“Herpangina” Herpangina is an infection virus in group enterovirus (Enterovirus Infection), which causes gastrointestinal infections Patients may have mouth ulcers, sore throat, and fever. But most of the symptoms are not very severe. and can heal on its own over time Herpangina can spread from person to person and can happen to people of all ages especially It is more common in children aged 1-7 years.
symptoms of “Herpangina”
Approximately 2 days after infection, the patient may develop red blisters. or red-rimmed canker sores on the roof of the mouth and throat which inflicts pain but may heal on its own in 7 days. Herpangina Some people may have different symptoms such as
– Acute fever or fever higher than 38.5-40 degrees Celsius
– Sore throat, pain when swallowing food
– Headache, neck pain
– Enlarged lymph nodes in the neck
– Saliva stretching (in infants)
– Vomiting (in infants)
– stomach ache
– Anorexia
However, if a patient has any of the following symptoms, they should seek immediate medical attention. physician immediately
– Sore throat or mouth ulcers for more than 5 days
– A fever higher than 41 degrees Celsius and the fever does not decrease.
-Symptoms of dehydration such as dry mouth, fatigue, puffy eyes, less or dark urination, etc.
– Symptoms worsening or other illnesses increase
cause of “Herpangina”
Herpangina caused by infection virus group enterovirus (Enterovirus Infection), the most common types are: Enterovirus 71 Coxsackie virus (Coxsackie) Group A virus types 1-10, 12, 16 and 22 which is a virus that infects digestive system
virus These can be spread through the mouth. respiratory system Clean waterways, including objects that carry germs such as towels, water glasses and toys.
Therefore, you should be especially careful if you come in close contact with a sick person. Herpangina or must be in places where there is a risk of infection such as schools, activity camps and childcare facilities. especially during high risk of disease like the summer until the beginning of the rainy season
diagnosis “Herpangina”
symptoms of Herpangina similar to HFMD (Hand Foot Mouth Disease) different from Herpangina No rash on palms and soles Therefore, it may be difficult to notice the symptoms of this disease at times.
when to see a doctor Initially, the doctor may question the symptoms. medical history and physical examination especially around the throat and roof of the mouth due to Herpangina The wound is quite unique. Therefore, there may not be any need to check by other methods. but if symptoms of Herpangina quite complicated Your doctor may send additional tests in a number of different ways, for example:
– Collecting fluid samples from the nasal cavity
– Urine and stool tests
– Blood test for immunity against infection
treatment “Herpangina”
Normally, your immune system produces antibodies to fight pathogens, such as: virus and bacteria Most of the symptoms may heal on their own within 7-10 days and there have never been any reports of deaths.
Herpangina It is a disease that requires symptomatic treatment. The method used depends on factors such as the patient’s age, symptoms, and drug tolerability. Your doctor may recommend the following treatments:
– drug treatment Take paracetamol or ibuprofen to reduce fever, pain, and discomfort. But aspirin is contraindicated in children and adolescents. Your doctor may also recommend a local anesthetic to relieve pain for the mouth and throat, such as lidocaine.
– food and beverage consumption Drink lots of water, especially cold milk, cold water, or ice cream. to increase the amount of fluid in the body Replace fluids lost from fever The consumption of hot beverages should be avoided. and citrus fruits This may cause more sores in the mouth and throat.
Complications of “Herpangina”
due to the symptoms of Herpangina happened in a short time and can disappear by itself therefore rarely cause complications
However, some patients may be at risk for the following complications:
– meningitis and neurological symptoms from severe enterovirus infection
– If you’re sick too Herpangina while pregnant may cause premature birth Children born with small have low birth weight
defense “Herpangina”
Herpangina It is a contagious disease that can be spread from person to person. Therefore, it should be prevented in the following ways:
– Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. especially before meals and after going to the bathroom
– Separating the sick from the healthy and be careful in caring for the patient to reduce the risk of infection
– Always cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing. to prevent infection
– clean toys or other appliances used in conjunction with the patient with disinfectant
– Avoid contact with infected children’s snot, liquids or used diapers.
– Avoid being in crowded communities or places at risk of infection
thanks for the information Pobpad
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