Indonesia Celebrates UNESCO Recognition for Kebumen and Meratus Geoparks
Table of Contents
- 1. Indonesia Celebrates UNESCO Recognition for Kebumen and Meratus Geoparks
- 2. Commitment to Preservation and Lasting Management
- 3. The Newest Additions: Kebumen and Meratus Geoparks
- 4. Kebumen Geopark
- 5. Meratus Geopark
- 6. Global Context and Collaborative Efforts
- 7. Implications for Tourism and Economic Development
- 8. Recent Developments and Future Prospects
- 9. What role do you think community engagement should play in the success stories of the Kebumen adn Meratus Geoparks?
- 10. Interview: Dr. Arini Kartika on Indonesia’s UNESCO Geopark Triumph
- 11. Introduction
- 12. the Meaning of UNESCO Recognition
- 13. Diving Deep into Kebumen and Meratus
- 14. Challenges and Future Prospects
- 15. A Call to Action
Jakarta – In a landmark achievement for Indonesian conservation efforts, two of the nation’s geoparks, located in kebumen, Central Java, and Meratus, South Kalimantan, have been officially designated as UNESCO Global Geoparks. The announcement, made during the 221st Session of the UNESCO Executive Board in Paris, France, held from April 2 to 17, marks a meaningful step forward in recognizing and preserving Indonesia’s unique geological and cultural heritage.
During the session, all 58 member states of the board, including Indonesia, reached a consensus to endorse 16 new geoparks, following the recommendations put forth by the UNESCO Global Geoparks Council during their meetings in September and December 2024. This recognition brings Indonesia’s total to 12 geoparks within the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network,as confirmed in a statement released by the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Tuesday. This positions Indonesia as a leading nation in Southeast Asia in terms of UNESCO geopark designations, highlighting the country’s rich geological diversity and commitment to its preservation.
The newly recognized sites join a prestigious list of previously designated Indonesian geoparks, including Batur, Belitong, ciletuh, Gunung Sewu, Ijen, Maros Pangkep, Merangin Jambi, Raja Ampat, Rinjani Lombok, and Toba Caldera. Each of these geoparks showcases unique geological features,cultural importance,and biodiversity,contributing to the rich tapestry of Indonesia’s natural heritage. For U.S. readers, consider this akin to areas like Yellowstone National Park gaining additional international recognition for its geothermic activity and ecological importance.
Commitment to Preservation and Lasting Management
Ambassador Mohamad oemar, Indonesia’s Permanent Delegate to UNESCO and Head of the Indonesian Delegation to the 221st Session, emphasized the duty that comes with this prestigious recognition. “Achieving UNESCO Global Geopark status comes with the responsibility to preserve, manage sustainably, and promote the nation’s geological and cultural heritage,” Oemar stated.
He further highlighted the recognition as “evidence of Indonesia’s ongoing contribution to protecting Earth’s heritage of worldwide value, while also reinforcing its commitment to conservation, community empowerment, and global education.” This commitment aligns with the broader goals of UNESCO’s Global Geoparks Network, which seeks to promote sustainable growth through geotourism, education, and community involvement. In the U.S., this could be compared to the National Park Service’s dual mandate of preserving natural resources while providing for public enjoyment and education.
The Newest Additions: Kebumen and Meratus Geoparks
While all Indonesian geoparks are vital, the recent UNESCO recognition of Kebumen and Meratus warrants a closer look to understand their unique value and regional implications.
Kebumen Geopark
Located in Central Java, Kebumen Geopark is renowned for its geological diversity and rich cultural heritage. The geopark features a variety of geological formations, including ancient rock formations, stunning coastal landscapes, and unique cave systems. Beyond its geological significance, Kebumen is also home to vibrant local communities with deep-rooted traditions and cultural practices. The area is also known for its potential in developing sustainable tourism that benefits local economy while preserving its natural resources.
Meratus Geopark
Meratus Geopark, situated in South Kalimantan, is characterized by its rugged mountainous terrain, diverse ecosystems, and unique cultural heritage of the Dayak Meratus people. The area boasts significant biodiversity, including rare and endangered species. Recognition as a UNESCO Global Geopark can support programs aimed at preserving both the natural habitat and indigenous cultural traditions. The Ministry already “mulls national park status for meratus Mountains,” according to related news.
Global Context and Collaborative Efforts
The 16 newly designated geoparks represent a global effort to recognize and protect Earth’s geological heritage. These sites, nominated by 11 countries—China, North Korea, Ecuador, Indonesia, Italy, Norway, South Korea, Saudi Arabia, Spain, the United Kingdom, and Vietnam—demonstrate a shared commitment to conservation and sustainable development.
This international collaboration is crucial for addressing global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss. By sharing best practices and promoting geotourism, UNESCO Global Geoparks can contribute to building a more sustainable future for all. For example,the Costa Quebrada Geopark in Spain focuses on coastal erosion and climate change impacts,offering valuable lessons applicable to vulnerable coastal communities in the U.S.
Implications for Tourism and Economic Development
The UNESCO recognition is expected to boost tourism in the Kebumen and Meratus regions, bringing economic benefits to local communities. Geotourism, which focuses on geological and natural attractions, can create new jobs and business opportunities, while also promoting sustainable practices. However, it is crucial to manage tourism responsibly to minimize its environmental and social impacts.
In the U.S., the success of geoparks in Europe and Asia has sparked interest in developing similar initiatives. Several regions with significant geological features, such as the Grand Canyon and the Appalachian Mountains, are exploring the possibility of seeking UNESCO Global Geopark status. This could lead to increased investment in conservation, education, and sustainable tourism development across the country.
| Geopark | location | Key Features | Potential Benefits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kebumen | Central Java | Geological formations, coastal landscapes, cave systems | Increased tourism, economic development, conservation efforts |
| Meratus | South Kalimantan | Mountainous terrain, diverse ecosystems, Dayak Meratus culture | Preservation of biodiversity, support for indigenous communities, sustainable tourism |
Recent Developments and Future Prospects
Following the UNESCO designation, local authorities in Kebumen and Meratus are developing comprehensive management plans to ensure the sustainable development of the geoparks. These plans include measures to protect geological sites, promote community involvement, and enhance visitor experiences. The Indonesian government is also working to strengthen national policies and regulations related to geopark management, aligning them with international standards.
Looking ahead, indonesia aims to expand its network of UNESCO Global Geoparks, showcasing the country’s diverse geological and cultural heritage to the world. This ambition requires continued investment in research, conservation, and community engagement, as well as strong collaboration between government agencies, local communities, and international partners.
The success of Indonesia’s geopark initiatives can serve as a model for other countries seeking to promote sustainable development through geotourism and conservation. By recognizing and protecting earth’s geological heritage, we can create a more resilient and equitable future for all.
What role do you think community engagement should play in the success stories of the Kebumen adn Meratus Geoparks?
Interview: Dr. Arini Kartika on Indonesia’s UNESCO Geopark Triumph
Introduction
Archyde: Welcome, Dr.Kartika. Thank you for joining us today. As Director of the Indonesia Geopark Council,your insights are invaluable.Congratulations on the recent UNESCO Global Geopark designations for Kebumen and Meratus.
Dr. Kartika: Thank you for having me. It’s an honor to discuss this momentous occasion for Indonesia.
the Meaning of UNESCO Recognition
Archyde: Dr. Kartika,can you elaborate on the impact this recognition has on Indonesia,particularly in the context of conservation and sustainable tourism?
Dr. Kartika: Certainly. UNESCO recognition elevates these regions to an international stage, highlighting their geological uniqueness and cultural significance. It attracts geotourism focused on learning and appreciation of earth’s heritage, while sustainably managed, which boosts local economies through job creation and investment. It also provides a framework for conservation; ensuring future resources for the areas.
Diving Deep into Kebumen and Meratus
Archyde: Let’s talk about the specifics. Kebumen Geopark offers fascinating geological diversity. What are some of the unique draws for future visitors?
Dr. Kartika: Kebumen offers a stunning array; from ancient rock formations, coastal landscapes to enchanting cave systems. It’s a living geological textbook, showcasing the Earth’s history and the rich cultural traditions and practices of the local community. Sustainable tourism at Kebumen will focus on education, geological research and active community participation.
Archyde: Meratus, on the other hand, presents a unique blend of rugged terrain and indigenous culture. How does this geopark contribute to preserving both natural habitats and the Dayak Meratus people’s traditions?
Dr.Kartika: Meratus is a sanctuary for biodiversity. The UNESCO designation supports programs aimed at protecting endangered species and their natural habitats. it also emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the cultural heritage of the Dayak Meratus people, creating opportunities for cultural tourism through community initiatives.
Challenges and Future Prospects
Archyde: What are some of the key challenges in managing these geoparks, and how is Indonesia addressing them?
Dr. Kartika: A important challenge is striking a balance between tourism growth and conservation. We are developing complete management plans that focus on community involvement, sustainable practices, and minimizing environmental impacts. The Indonesian government is also strengthening national policies and regulations to align with UNESCO standards.
Archyde: What are Indonesia’s broader objectives for its network of geoparks moving forward?
Dr. Kartika: Our aim is to expand the network, showcasing the rich geological and cultural heritage Indonesia has to offer.This means continuous investment in research, conservation efforts, as well as fostering collaborations with local community engagement, international partners and governmental agencies.
A Call to Action
Archyde: Dr. Kartika, with these new geoparks coming onboard, what kind of impact do you think it will have on the future of Indonesia’s sustainable tourism industry and its engagement with the local communities.
Dr.Kartika: I really hope it inspires and motivates others to engage the natural world in education, and conservation. By working locally and nationally we hope to inspire international cooperation and collaboration between nations to better preserve our ancient ecosystems and geology in the earth. Sustainable tourism, that incorporates geoscience gives hope to the communities. It’s critical to the geopark success. but only with the backing of the people that occupy the locations is success possible.
Archyde: That’s an inspiring vision. Before we conclude, I’d like to ask our readers: What role do you think community engagement should play in the success stories of the Kebumen and Meratus Geoparks? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
Dr. kartika: Thank you for the opportunity to discuss this significant topic. And thank you for the opportunity for the readers to share their knowledge too
