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[국감] “Cancer and diabetes cases soar in 10 years, diabetes among young people doubles: Health and Welfare News

Cancer & Diabetes Rates Surge in South Korea: Urgent Health Crisis Demands Action

Seoul, South Korea – A new analysis of national health data reveals a deeply concerning trend: cancer and diabetes are rapidly increasing across South Korea, placing a significant strain on the nation’s healthcare system and threatening the well-being of its citizens. The findings, released today by National Assembly Health and Welfare Committee Representative Kim Ye-ji, paint a stark picture of a growing public health challenge. This is a breaking news development with serious implications for the future of healthcare in the country.

Dramatic Rise in Chronic Disease Cases

Data submitted by the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service shows a staggering 53% increase in cancer patients between 2015 and 2024, rising from 1,344,981 to 2,063,349. Simultaneously, diabetes cases have surged by over 58%, climbing from 2,507,347 to 3,964,960 during the same period. These aren’t just numbers; they represent real people facing life-altering diagnoses and increased healthcare burdens.

Aging Population & Cancer: A Critical Intersection

The increase in cancer diagnoses is particularly pronounced among older South Koreans. A concerning 68% rise was observed in patients in their 70s, but the most dramatic jump – a 158% increase – occurred in those aged 80 and over. This underscores the challenges posed by South Korea’s rapidly aging population, a phenomenon known as a “super-aging society,” and the need for specialized geriatric healthcare. Understanding the biological changes associated with aging and their impact on cancer susceptibility is crucial for developing effective prevention strategies. This isn’t simply a demographic shift; it’s a healthcare imperative.

Surgical Interventions on the Rise

The demand for cancer-related surgeries is also escalating. Lung cancer surgeries have increased from an average of 900 per month in 2022 to approximately 1,200 by the end of 2024. Breast cancer surgeries rose from 2,100 to 2,600, and thyroid cancer surgeries nearly doubled, from around 700 to over 1,000 cases. While cervical cancer surgeries have seen a slight decrease, around 150 procedures are still performed monthly. This surge in surgical volume highlights the need for increased surgical capacity and specialized training for healthcare professionals.

Women’s Health & Regional Disparities

Representative Kim Ye-ji specifically emphasized the critical impact of breast and cervical cancer on women’s health, advocating for expanded early screening programs and preventative measures. “These cancers have a fatal impact on women’s health, so it is absolutely necessary to expand appropriate early screening methods,” she stated. Beyond gender-specific concerns, a significant regional disparity in healthcare access has emerged. Approximately 70% of surgeries for lung, colon, and breast cancer are concentrated in the metropolitan area, forcing patients from rural areas to travel long distances for treatment. This exacerbates existing inequalities and weakens the surgical capabilities of local hospitals. This concentration of resources is a systemic issue that demands immediate attention.

Diabetes Spreads Across Generations

The diabetes epidemic isn’t limited to older adults. Alarmingly, the number of young adults aged 20-29 diagnosed with diabetes more than doubled between 2015 and 2024, increasing from 21,000 to 45,000. Cases among those aged 60-69 also saw a substantial increase of over 570,000, and the over-80s experienced a rise of more than 150,000. This widespread prevalence underscores the influence of lifestyle factors, such as diet and exercise, on diabetes risk across all age groups. Early intervention and preventative education are vital to curbing this trend.

Representative Kim Ye-ji has pledged to thoroughly examine policies addressing these chronic diseases during the upcoming government audit and to champion legislative and budgetary measures that prioritize public health. She rightly points out that cancer and diabetes affect roughly one in three people, significantly diminishing quality of life and infringing upon the fundamental right to health.

The escalating rates of cancer and diabetes in South Korea serve as a powerful reminder of the importance of proactive healthcare, preventative measures, and equitable access to medical resources. Staying informed about your health, adopting a healthy lifestyle, and advocating for improved healthcare infrastructure are crucial steps in safeguarding your well-being and building a healthier future for all. For more in-depth coverage of health trends and policy changes, continue to visit archyde.com.

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