Page 7 to 47: Guillaume Flamand and Stéphane Jaumier – The contribution of workspaces on identity and initial accounting training to the legitimization of management control: the case of a master’s art seminar | Page 49 to 96: Chuan Zhang and Jie Liu – The loss of political connections and innovation: the case of listed Chinese companies.
Daily Archives
February 7, 2023
Revue d’histoire de la protection sociale – Number 2022/1 – N° 15 – New lands of the mixed welfare economy (19th-20th centuries)
written by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief
Page 10 to 25: Antoine Perrier and Lola Zappi – Introduction. From the city to the colonial empire: new scales of the mixed welfare economy (19th-20th centuries) | Page 26 to 47: Eléonore Chanlat-Bernard – Regulating a social crisis in a colonial situation: assistance to famine refugees in Calcutta in 1866 | Page 48 to 71: Antoine Perrier – Muslim benevolent societies in Morocco: taxation, donations and public subsidies in the financing of action once morest poverty (1920s – 1950s) | Page 72 to 92: Lola Zappi – The strong arm of the social state: the institutionalization of social services in the interwar period | Page 94 to 112: Marion Fontaine – From paternalism to the Welfare State? Social policies and nationalization in the mines (1940s – 1950s) | Page 116 to 155: Vincent Viet – Paul Faury, The case of bad coal. Labor inspector Jean Cavaillé leads the investigation | Page 159 to 161: Virginie De Luca Barrusse – Édouard Fuster (1869-1935) and the construction of the social State | Page 162 to 164: Bruno Dumons – Making society. Philanthropy in Geneva and its transnational networks around 1900 | Page 165 to 170: Vincent Viet – One hundred years of under-recognition of occupational diseases | Page 171 to 174: Patrick Fridenson – History of social policies. 30 years of IGAS expertise.
German tank deliveries for Ukraine: humility instead of thanks
written by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief
After much deliberation, the chancellor is finally sending more German tanks to Ukraine. Many Ukrainians paid for the waiting time with their lives.
How times are changing: Shortly before Russia invaded, the former German Defense Minister Christine Lambrecht promised the Ukraine just 5,000 protective helmets from Bundeswehr stocks and was met with derision and malice.
A year later, her successor Boris Pistorius travels to Kyiv on a secret mission and announces the delivery of up to 178 Leopard 1 tanks. As a thank you, his Ukrainian counterpart Oleksiy Resnikov calls him a “friend of Ukraine”. With him as minister, “the armored coalition was born.” This includes the 14 Leopard 2 tanks that the German government promised the country the week before last.
The chancellor makes the difference
As different as the performance of the two German defense ministers is, the decisive steps for the arms deliveries are taken in the Federal Chancellery in Berlin, and above all in the White House in Washington.
The Ukrainian thanks go above all to Olaf Scholz. After a long struggle with US President Joe Biden and a great deal of consideration for the mood in Germany, he gave his approval for the delivery of German tanks. So far, however, it has always seemed as if Scholz was more driven – by the international allies and the public debates in this country.
With the additional Leopard 1 deliveries, the Chancellor is finally moving forward. Even if it is not yet clear when and how many of the battle tanks will come – the European partners are currently still acting very hesitantly – the signal is clear.
humility instead of thanks
There were many reasons for Germany’s reluctance to date: the ailing state of the German armed forces, the unclear stocks, their own fateful history, legitimate concerns regarding Putin’s retaliation. Despite these concerns, however, tanks are now suddenly possible, even more than previously thought.
The German federal government in particular and we as citizens should therefore exercise great humility. Every day of careful German consideration in the Chancellery, some called it hesitation, Ukrainians paid with their lives. Of course, an issue as important as tank deliveries is not a hasty decision. But it’s regarding speed, transparent communication and also regarding empathy for the oppressed Ukrainians.
After all, it is important to remember that Germany in particular, with its less than glorious history, ignored warnings regarding Putin and his aggressive expansionist policy for years. That Germany has sent countless billions to Russia for oil and natural gas in order to generate that comfortable prosperity that many are now worried regarding.
We share responsibility
It is a nice gesture that Ukrainian government officials are now thanking their German partners. In return, we should also thank those Ukrainian families whose relatives fight every day on the front once morest Putin’s army – and of whom so many have already died. For an idea that we have only had to defend with goods and money, but not with our lives: freedom. Because this is the idea that Putin and his soldiers attack every day in Ukraine.
Adamari López launches herself against Clara Chía and defends Shakira; this said
written by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief
In a couple relationship, only those involved have the right to an opinion, but when it comes to a romance as controversial as that of Shakira and Gerard Pique, meeting this requirement becomes almost impossible. Between the appearance of Clara Chía and the custody of Sasha y Milan awarded to the Colombian, everyone has given their opinions on this break and everything that has involved.
Although there are those who are once morest the attack on Clara Chiadespite allegedly being the reason for the separation of Pique y Shakira, there are other people who point out the young woman’s mistakes. she so she did Adamari Lopez, who during the program that he leads sided with the interpreter of “Monotonía”. We tell you what she said.
We recommend: Gerard Piqué’s parents might move out of their house because of Shakira
Adamari López launches herself once morest Clara Chía and defends Shakira; this said
During the broadcast of Hoy Día, Adamari Lopez and her companions commented on the case of Shakira y Gerard Piqué in which the other drivers indicated that most of the responsibility fell on the former player for having been allegedly unfaithful, while Adamari also blamed Clara Chia for having intruded.
“It might have been expected or not to have agreed to go out with him,” said the famous woman, adding that Clara Chia she agreed to date a man who was “12 years old with a woman.”
This is what Adamari López said the first time he talked regarding the breakup between Piqué and Shakira
When Shakira released his song with Shaving was the topic of worldwide conversation Adamari Lopez sent a message of support to the Colombian. “Many people say that she is on fire, but she says it herself, she is billing, what does it matter what others think,” she stated.
Adamari Lopez has shown its support for Shakira and assured that she “also invoices”, referring to their separation.