Page 11 to 18: Hubert Gérardin – From the Third World to the Developing Worlds: itinerary of a review (1973-2022) | Page 19 to 38: Hubert Gérardin and Fabienne Leloup – François Perroux: from Human Development and Young Nations to “Developing Worlds” | Page 39 to 66: Bruno Boidin, Benjamin Cordrie and Catherine Figuière – Developing worlds: lexical analysis of 50 years of history | Page 69 to 96: François Combarnous, Alain Piveteau and Éric Rougier – From “development models” to “worlds of development”: a statistical survey | Page 97 to 106: Fabienne Leloup – The State in Action in Developing Worlds | Page 107 to 125: Patrick Plane – The Global Governance of Disunited States | Page 127 to 138: Stéphanie Treillet and Thierry Montalieu – Does the Washington consensus still exist? | Page 139 to 158: Jean-Jacques Gabas and Michel Vernières – After 60 years of international cooperation for development, has it become anachronistic? | Page 159 to 169: Claire Mainguy and Francis Kern – The European Union’s development cooperation policy with ACP countries | Page 171 to 192: Denis Requier-Desjardins – Population and development: the contribution to the debate of the journal Mondes en développement (1973-2022) | Page 193 to 213: Vincent Géronimi and Claire Mainguy – From basic products to resources: the changing place of raw materials in analyzes and development strategies | Page 215 to 232: Valery Ridde and Bruno Boidin – Health as a domain of development: a historical-critical panorama | Pages 233 to 248: Jean-Émile Charlier – Some landmarks on the evolution of the world doctrine on education | Page 249 to 254: Francis Kern – Education in Developing Worlds | Page 255 to 274: Jacques Charmes and Philippe Adair – After half a century, the informal economy remains a heuristic concept and a fuzzy whole | Page 275 to 286: Michel Lelart – Microfinance in the review Mondes en développement for 50 years | Page 289 to 313: Jean-Louis Combes and Pascale Combes Motel – What does recent literature teach us regarding the “nature and causes of the wealth of nations”? | Page 315 to 325: Florent Bédécarrats, Isabelle Guérin and François Roubaud – Time-tested experiments: consecration and controversy | Page 327 to 344: Franck-Dominique Vivien – 1972-2022: half a century of rapprochement between development and the environment | Page 345 to 360: Géraldine Froger – Which ecological economy for the South? | Page 361 to 384: Michel Pimbert – Transforming food and agriculture: Competing visions and major controversies | Pages 385 to 400: Isabelle Guérin, Kaveri Haritas and Kalpana Karunakaran – The work of politics and the social reproduction of families, the state and capitalism | Pages 401 to 418: Karin Berlien Araos, Hans Cediel Morales, María Fernanda Gómez Cuervo and Rubiela Alvarez Castaño – La Economía Social y Solidaria en América Latina y el Caribe Hacia la construcción de economías transformadoras y alternativas | Pages 419 to 434: Marc Labie and Jonathan Morduch – A dialogue on the future of microfinance and international development | Page 435 to 448: Denis Acclassato Houensou – Regulation of microfinance: history, scope and limits in the WAEMU region | Pages 449 to 478: Michel Beine, David Khoudour and Johannes Tarvainen – An assessment of the impact of targeted interventions in mitigating the adverse drivers of irregular migration and forced displacement | Pages 479 to 480: The editorial line of Worlds in development 50 years later.
Daily Archives
February 25, 2023
“It’s pretty normal not to be on top because it’s the 17th game in 50 days since December 30,” said the coach.
Carlo Ancelotti appeared in the press room at the Santiago Bernabéu stadium following the derby once morest Atlético, corresponding to the 23rd day of La Liga: “It’s not a farewell to La Liga. It’s more complicated than before the match, but we have to fight until the end. The Cup is now the most important because it’s the next game and we are very close to the title. We are 270 minutes away from winning a title”.
“We conceded the goal because we have to take into account in football the quality of the opponents. It also happened to them on our goal. These are things that can happen but their goal came at a time when we might have pushed and “It has lowered the mental aspect of the team. It’s quite normal not to be on top because it’s the 17th game in 50 days since December 30”.
The rentrée d’Álvaro Rodríguez
“He showed all his quality and it’s a special night for him and for us because we can think he can be useful in this part of the season. For the next season he will be part of the squad. first team because he has a quality that is rare. For his age he is big, powerful and has a great header. In this last part of the season we will assess whether we need him, I believe so, if Castilla needs it or both. We’ll manage it well with Raúl and we’ll talk regarding it”.
“I ask him what we need. Size on crosses in these types of games and having Karim, who is not a usual centre-forward, putting on a player of this quality does us good. We would have had to cross more because he’s great with his header”.
The midfield
“We think we have control of the ball. Kroos played very well and the inside three were in good condition. Ceballos had rested and I tried to put more freshness on the pitch. We thought the Atlético wouldn’t have pressed so hard and that we were going to have control. In the first half we had control but no chance. In the second, when we put more energy on the pitch, we took the goal. Then we were a bit messy. We had time to equalize the game, but not to win it”.
Benzema’s moment
“He lacked mental freshness and to arrive a little faster in the last third of the field. After the World Cup, he scored a lot of goals and important goals, especially”.
Nacho and Camavinga on the left side
“Camavinga has a lot of energy and Nacho has more experience and tactical knowledge in this position.”
The expulsion of Correa
“She seemed logical to me.”
Four days to prepare for the Clásico
“We are resting this Sunday. We start training once more on Monday and we will do some tactical work on Tuesday to prepare well for the game and be on top on Thursday”.
They filter private chats of Valentina Ginocchio, Marcos’s sister, before entering the house of Big Brother 2022
written by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief
A Twitter user posted a screenshot where you can see how Valentina responds to a message of support dedicated to her brother.
From the account, the Internet user @GastnValenzuela dedicated the message to all those followers of the reality show who are once morest the character of Marcos and now, his sister: “For those who say that Valentina came in with a character like Marcos, here we see that with her messages you realize that she is like that, GOOD PEOPLE.”
https://twitter.com/GastnValenzuela/status/1629131915306455047
Big Brother was amazed at Valentina, Marcos’s sister: “He fell in love”
This past week the participants of Big Brother 2022 They received a huge surprise: their relatives entered to stay with them for a week.
Valentinathe sister of Marcos Ginocchio, accepted the call for production and amazed the young man. She was the first to enter the house and dazzled the young man with her presence (whom she hadn’t seen for a year since she lives in France).
On Wednesday night, the woman from Salta went to the confessional to give her vows. Big Brother He had a brief dialogue with the girl and, for many users on the networks, he was amazed at his personality.
The sister of Marcos gave two votes to Fabianthe nephew of Rominaand a vote to Florencethe sister of Camila. “By affinity”, expressed when asked for the reasons.
Big Brother do not touch Valentina He entered with one of the dogs. “How does your guest behave in the confessional?” she exclaimed. “Very good. She is a little restless, ”said the young woman, who remarked:“ she is very beautiful ”. “Most beautiful”, Big Brother agreed.
“I thought Big Brother was bullying her”, “He almost asked for her number”, “GH fell in love”, “Big didn’t resist”, “He was regarding to ask her to marry him”, were some of the comments that were replicated on Twitter following the vote of the sister of Marcos.
From an observatory in the Hako mountains, in Namibia, in mid-2022 a group of amateurs captured an object orbiting the Earth, which turned out to be an asteroid that experts called minimoon 2022 NX1, reported a study published recently by the Astronomy & Astrophysics magazine.
According to the results of the investigation, carried out by a Spanish team, the object had already been temporarily seen around the planet for three decades.
The specialists’ calculations indicate that the asteroid had passed close to Earth in 1981, and they also estimate that it will approach once more in the years 2051 and 2052, as well as in the 1970s, at which time they believe that NX1’s orbit will be placed on a collision course with Earth.
“As a consequence of the close encounter at the end of that year or at the beginning of 2052, its subsequent trajectory might be altered in such a way that it would have a certain probability of colliding with the Earth from December 2075,” said Raúl de la Fuente Marcos, author of the study and member of the Complutense University of Madrid (UCM), Spain.
However, they are almost certain that the asteroid would fall into the sea and would not cause catastrophes, since the object only measures between 5 and 15 meters when compared to the size of the asteroid that caused the Chelyabinsk superbolide in Russia.
The superbolide of February 15, 2013 was caused by an asteroid of regarding 20 meters and regarding 13,000 tons that burst into the atmosphere that, at a speed of more than 18 km/s, impacted Chelyabinsk. The event left more than 3,600 buildings damaged and at least 1,200 people injured.
Trajectory.
So far, studies suggest that 2022 NX1 is rocky, so it is not space junk, like the remains of a rocket, although that was the theory that was put forward in July of last year following it was discovered by amateurs at the observatory. from Hakos, Namibia.
Another approach was that it was a piece of material from the Moon, but it was determined that it was not and that it was not a natural satellite that resembles the Moon either.
In August 2022, he cites the study published in the journal Astronomy & Astrophysics, astronomers from the UCM together with those from the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, observed the object with a spectrograph and image generator from the Gran Telescopio Canarias, on the island of La Palma, and they concluded that it is an asteroid.
In relation to this, de la Fuente Marcos explained that the asteroid does not revolve around the planet like the Moon, but moves in a horseshoe trajectory. This means that the asteroid orbits the Sun like a horseshoe, that is, it is entwined with the Earth and occasionally the planet’s gravity pulls it out of its orbit, causing it to circle the planet temporarily as if it were a small natural satellite. That’s why it’s called a mini moon.
The NX1 minimoon completes its path around the Sun in 365 days, the same as Earth, and travels at the same speed.
History
Minimoons have been a theory since the 1960s, but 2006 was the first time the presence of one was confirmed, RH120, which is regarding six meters in size. Astronomers define minimoons as objects that orbit in an elliptical fashion and are not satellites or regular moons because they are smaller in size, as well as in mass.
In addition, they are usually very difficult to detect, so they go undetected by Earth surveillance devices and methods. After RH120, several minimoons have been identified and the projection is that there are many.
Experts believe that these celestial objects are of great importance for research, since it would continue to investigate how the formation occurs and how planetary systems evolve.
Other asteroids such as Cruithne 3753, AA 29 2002, YN 107 2003, Yorp 54509 and UP1 1998 are also known to have briefly occupied the same orbit with planet Earth.
The same thing happens with other planets, such as two of Saturn’s satellites, Epimetheus and Janus, which occupy a relative orbit with respect to each other. Some studies indicate that in the case of Saturn there are more than 150 small moons between its rings.
Likewise, in the year 2020, astronomers detected an object that they called 2020 SW, and which had particular characteristics in relation to its trajectory and speed because, unlike the mini-moons, it seemed to have an orbit similar to that of the Earth, and its low speed implied that it was not natural, but an artificial object created by human beings.
Data
- Background. Until 2022 there was only a record of three minimoons, which are 2006 RH120, 2020 CD3 and 1991 VG. The first two completed several turns and orbits around the Earth, and 1991 VG has not completed one spin.
- Collision. The experts of the study on the minimoon 2022 NX1 indicate that the probability that it impacts the sea in 2070 is greater than 70%.