Doctors Successfully Remove Massive 18.5 kg Fibrous Tumor from Indian Woman’s Womb

Uterine Fibroids: Symptoms, Causes, and what Women Need to Know

Cairo, Egypt – A growing number of women are experiencing the discomfort and concern associated with uterine fibroids, benign tumors that develop in the uterus. Recent reports highlight the importance of recognizing the symptoms and understanding the factors contributing to their formation.Recognizing the Signs:

Symptoms of uterine fibroids can vary considerably, ranging from mild discomfort to debilitating pain. common indicators include:

Irregular bleeding between menstrual periods.
A feeling of fullness or pressure in the abdomen.
Frequent urination. Lower back pain.
Difficulty fully emptying the bladder or an inability to urinate. Abdominal enlargement.

Many women find that these symptoms either lessen or disappear entirely after menopause, linked to declining hormone levels.

What Causes fibroids?

While the precise cause of uterine fibroids remains under investigation, medical professionals believe hormones – specifically estrogen and progesterone – play a crucial role in their advancement. Fibroids frequently enough expand during periods of higher hormone levels, such as pregnancy, and shrink when hormone levels decrease, as seen during the menopausal transition.

Who is at Risk?

Several factors can increase a woman’s risk of developing fibroids:

Obesity and Weight Gain: Excess weight can contribute to higher estrogen levels.
Family History: A family history of fibroids significantly increases yoru risk.
Reproductive History: Certain reproductive patterns may be linked to fibroid development.
Early Menstruation: Starting menstruation at a young age can increase exposure to hormones over a lifetime.
* Delayed Menopause: A later onset of menopause also extends hormone exposure.

Long-Term Outlook & Management:

Uterine fibroids are rarely cancerous, but their size and location can cause important discomfort and impact quality of life. It’s vital for women experiencing these symptoms to consult with a healthcare provider for accurate diagnosis and personalized management options.While the exact causes are still being researched, understanding the risk factors and recognizing the symptoms are key steps in proactive women’s health. Ongoing research continues to explore more effective treatment and prevention strategies for this common condition.

What are the potential long-term health implications for women diagnosed with large uterine fibroids if left untreated?

Understanding Uterine Fibroids: A Deep Dive

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. They are incredibly common, affecting a significant percentage of women, particularly during their reproductive years. While many women with fibroids experience no symptoms, others can suffer from debilitating issues like heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and, in severe cases, complications during pregnancy. The size of these fibroids can vary dramatically, from tiny, undetectable growths to massive tumors like the one recently removed in India.

what Causes uterine Fibroids?

The exact cause of uterine fibroids remains unkown, but several factors are believed to contribute to their development:

Hormonal Imbalances: Estrogen and progesterone play a role in fibroid growth.

Genetic Predisposition: A family history of fibroids increases your risk.

Age: Fibroids are most common in women aged 30-50.

Obesity: Higher body weight is associated with an increased risk.

Lifestyle Factors: Diet and stress may also play a role, tho research is ongoing.

The Landmark Case: 18.5 kg Tumor Removal

Recently, a team of doctors in India successfully removed an astonishing 18.5 kg (approximately 40.8 pounds) fibrous tumor from a woman’s womb. This case, reported in August 2025, highlights both the potential severity of uterine fibroids and the remarkable advancements in surgical techniques. The patient,a 48-year-old woman,had been experiencing severe abdominal pain and discomfort for years,significantly impacting her quality of life. Initial diagnoses were often missed or underestimated due to the slow, progressive nature of the tumor’s growth.

Surgical Approach & Challenges

The surgical team, led by experienced gynecologic oncologists, opted for a complex abdominal surgery to remove the massive fibroid. Several challenges were anticipated:

1. Tumor Size & Location: The sheer size and location of the tumor within the uterus presented a significant obstacle.
2. Vascularity: Large fibroids often have a rich blood supply, increasing the risk of significant blood loss during surgery.
3. Adhesions: Years of tumor growth can lead to adhesions (scar tissue) forming between the uterus and surrounding organs.
4. Potential for Damage: Careful dissection was crucial to avoid damaging nearby organs like the bladder, bowel, and ureters.

The surgery involved meticulous planning, including pre-operative imaging (MRI and CT scans) to map the tumor’s extent and relationship to surrounding structures. Techniques to minimize blood loss, such as careful vessel ligation and the potential use of vasoconstrictive medications, were employed.

Symptoms of Large Uterine Fibroids

While smaller fibroids may cause no noticeable symptoms, larger ones like the one removed in this case can lead to a range of debilitating issues:

Severe Pelvic Pain: Constant, dull ache or sharp, stabbing pain in the lower abdomen.

Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia): Prolonged and excessive bleeding during periods, often leading to anemia.

Abdominal Bloating: A feeling of fullness and pressure in the abdomen.

Frequent Urination: The tumor can press on the bladder, causing frequent urges to urinate.

Constipation: Pressure on the rectum can lead to constipation.

Backache: Pain radiating to the lower back.

Fatigue: due to anemia from heavy bleeding.

Infertility/Pregnancy Complications: Large fibroids can interfere with implantation or increase the risk of miscarriage.

Diagnostic Methods for Uterine Fibroids

Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management of uterine fibroids. Common diagnostic methods include:

Pelvic Exam: A physical examination to assess the size and shape of the uterus.

* Ultrasound: A non-invasive imaging technique that uses sound waves to create images of the uterus and ovaries.