WHO Declares End of Global Health Emergency for Africa’s Mpox Outbreak, Following Updated Assessment by the Washington Post

World Health institution has declared the mpox outbreak in Africa no longer constitutes a global health emergency. Find out more about this growth and its implications.">
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WHO Declares Mpox No Longer a Global Health Emergency

geneva, Switzerland – The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially announced that the recent mpox outbreak, primarily affecting countries in Africa, no longer represents a Public Health emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). This declaration signifies a ample decline in cases and reduced risk across the globe, according to statements released by the WHO chief earlier today.

A Shift in Global Risk Assessment

The initial declaration of a PHEIC in July 2022 served as a critical alarm, mobilizing international resources to combat the spreading virus. At that time, cases were rapidly rising in multiple countries, raising concerns about a potential pandemic. the WHO’s decision to lift the emergency status reflects a marked change in the trajectory of the outbreak, attributed to successful vaccination campaigns and public health interventions notably in affected African nations.

According to recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), globally, as of February 2024, over 87,000 cases of mpox have been reported in more than 110 countries. Though, the rate of new cases has dramatically decreased in recent months. CDC Website

The Situation in Africa Remains Critical

While the global risk has diminished, the WHO emphasized that mpox continues to circulate in several african countries, with ongoing transmission observed in regions with limited access to healthcare and vaccination. The organization stressed the need for sustained surveillance, continued vaccination efforts, and strengthened healthcare infrastructure within the most affected African nations.

Did You Know? Mpox,formerly known as monkeypox,is a viral infection that causes a rash,typically accompanied by fever,headache,muscle aches,and swollen lymph nodes.

Global Response and Lessons Learned

The international response to the mpox outbreak highlighted the importance of rapid information sharing, collaborative research, and equitable access to medical countermeasures. The development and deployment of vaccines proved instrumental in curbing the spread of the virus, demonstrating the power of scientific innovation in addressing emerging health threats.

Here’s a comparison of key events during the outbreak:

Date	Event
July 23, 2022	WHO declares Mpox a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
October 2023 – February 2024	Meaningful decline in global cases due to vaccination and public health measures.
May 11, 2024	WHO announces Mpox is no longer a global health emergency.

Pro Tip: Staying informed about public health advisories and practicing good hygiene are essential steps in protecting yourself and others from infectious diseases.

Looking ahead, experts emphasize the need for ongoing vigilance and preparedness to prevent future outbreaks.Investing in robust public health systems, strengthening surveillance networks, and promoting equitable access to healthcare remain crucial priorities.

What role do you think international collaboration played in managing the mpox outbreak? How can we better prepare for future global health emergencies?

Understanding Mpox: Beyond the Headlines

Mpox is caused by the mpox virus, a member of the orthopoxvirus family – the same family that includes variola virus (the cause of smallpox). While often presenting with a characteristic rash, symptoms can vary significantly among individuals. Transmission typically occurs through direct contact with the rash, scabs, or body fluids, but it can also spread through respiratory secretions during prolonged face-to-face contact.

The available vaccines, initially developed for smallpox, have proven effective in preventing mpox. However, access and distribution remain challenges, particularly in resource-limited settings. Continued research is vital to better understand the virus,develop more effective treatments,and ensure equitable access to preventative measures worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions About Mpox

• What is mpox? Mpox is a viral infection that presents with a distinctive rash and can cause other symptoms like fever and headache.
• How is mpox spread? It spreads through direct contact with the rash, scabs, or body fluids, or through respiratory secretions.
• Is there a vaccine for mpox? Yes, vaccines originally developed for smallpox are effective against mpox.
• Is the mpox outbreak over? The WHO has declared it no longer a global health emergency, but the virus still circulates in some areas.
• What can I do to protect myself from mpox? Practice good hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and consider vaccination if eligible.
• Are there any long-term effects of mpox? Some individuals may experience lingering skin lesions or other complications.
• What is the difference between mpox and monkeypox? The name was officially changed from monkeypox to mpox in November 2022 to avoid stigmatization.

Share your thoughts on this developing story in the comments below!

What public health strategies were most effective in controlling the mpox outbreak in Africa, according to the article?

the Shifting Landscape of Mpox in Africa

The World Health Organization (WHO) has officially declared the end of the global health emergency for the mpox outbreak in Africa, a meaningful milestone following a comprehensive reassessment highlighted by reporting from The Washington Post. This announcement, made on September 5, 2025, reflects a ample decline in cases across the continent and a strengthened public health response. While the emergency phase is over, vigilance and continued monitoring remain crucial. This article details the key factors contributing to this positive growth, current recommendations, and what it means for the future of mpox prevention and control.

Understanding the recent Mpox Outbreak & Its Impact

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral zoonosis – a disease that transmits from animals to humans. The 2022-2023 outbreak marked the first time the virus spread widely outside of Central and West Africa, where it is endemic.Africa, though, continued to bear a disproportionate burden of cases and deaths.

Initial Surge: The outbreak initially presented with atypical symptoms, leading to delayed diagnosis and increased transmission.

Geographic Distribution: While cases were reported globally, several African nations, including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria, and Ghana, experienced significant outbreaks.

Severity & Mortality: The case fatality rate in Africa was notably higher than in othre regions, highlighting the need for improved access to healthcare and targeted interventions.

Key Factors Contributing to the Declining Cases

Several factors converged to bring the outbreak under control in Africa:

1. vaccination campaigns: Increased access to mpox vaccines, notably the modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) vaccine, played a critical role. The WHO provided guidance on mpox vaccines, prioritizing high-risk populations.
2. Enhanced Surveillance: Improved surveillance systems allowed for earlier detection and rapid response to new cases. This included strengthening laboratory capacity and contact tracing efforts.
3. public Health Education: Targeted public health campaigns raised awareness about mpox symptoms, transmission routes, and prevention measures.
4. Community Engagement: Collaboration with local communities was essential for building trust and ensuring the effective implementation of control measures.
5. International Collaboration: Support from international organizations,including the WHO,the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC),and partner countries,was vital for providing resources and expertise.

Current WHO Recommendations & Ongoing Precautions

Despite the end of the global health emergency, the WHO emphasizes that mpox remains a public health concern. The following recommendations are in place:

Continued Surveillance: Maintaining robust surveillance systems to detect and respond to any resurgence of cases.

Vaccination Programs: Continuing vaccination efforts,particularly for high-risk groups,including healthcare workers and individuals with weakened immune systems.

Risk Communication: Ongoing public health education to promote awareness and prevent transmission.

Research & Development: Investing in research to better understand the virus, develop new diagnostics and treatments, and improve vaccine efficacy.

Strengthening Healthcare Systems: Building stronger healthcare systems in affected countries to ensure access to quality care and prevent future outbreaks.

Mpox Vaccination: Who Should Get Vaccinated?

Vaccination is a key preventative measure against mpox. Current recommendations prioritize:

Close Contacts: Individuals who have had close contact with someone diagnosed with mpox.

Healthcare Workers: Healthcare professionals at risk of exposure to the virus.

Immunocompromised Individuals: People with weakened immune systems who might potentially be more susceptible to severe illness.

High-risk Groups: Men who have sex with men,and other populations at increased risk of exposure.

The Role of the Washington Post’s Reporting

The Washington Post’s recent in-depth assessment of the situation in Africa played a crucial role in highlighting the progress made and advocating for continued vigilance. Their reporting underscored the importance of equitable access to vaccines and resources, as well as the need for sustained investment in public health infrastructure.The detailed analysis provided by the Post informed the WHO’s decision-making process and helped to shape the global response.

Looking Ahead: Long-Term Mpox Control in Africa

The end of the global health emergency is a cause for optimism, but it is not a signal to relax efforts. Long-term control of mpox in Africa requires a sustained commitment to:

One Health Approach: Recognizing the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health.

Zoonotic Disease Surveillance: Strengthening surveillance systems to detect and respond to emerging zoonotic diseases.

Community-Based Prevention: Empowering communities to take ownership of their health and participate in prevention efforts.

Investment in Research: Supporting research to develop new tools and strategies for mpox prevention and control.

Benefits of Continued Vigilance

Maintaining a proactive approach to mpox offers several benefits:

Preventing Resurgences: Early detection and rapid response can prevent future outbreaks.

Protecting Vulnerable Populations: Vaccination and targeted interventions can protect those at highest risk of severe illness.

*Strengthening Public Health