PUT vs POST: When to Create or Update Resources in APIs
Table of Contents
- 1. PUT vs POST: When to Create or Update Resources in APIs
- 2. What PUT and POST Do
- 3. When to Use PUT
- 4. When to Use POST
- 5. Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- 6. Practical Guidelines
- 7. Rapid Reference Table
- 8. Evergreen Insights for API Design
- 9. Further reading
- 10. Reader Engagement
- 11. 3. Time Your Meals to Align with Natural Hormonal Rhythms
- 12. 1. Choose low‑Glycemic Foods to Stabilize Glucose Peaks
- 13. 2.Master portion Control with the “Plate Method”
- 14. 3. Time Your Meals to Align with Natural Hormonal Rhythms
- 15. 4. Optimize Exercise for Blood‑Sugar Management
- 16. 5.Hydration and Its Hidden Role
- 17. 6. daily Habits That Quietly Regulate Glucose
- 18. 7. Real‑World Success: A Mini Case Study
- 19. 8. Quick‑Reference Checklist for Blood‑Sugar Stability
The debate around PUT versus POST in HTTP is shaping how modern APIs design their interfaces. In the realm of RESTful design, the distinction hinges on idempotence and how a client identifies the target resource. This guide explains the practical rules of thumb for the two most common methods, helping developers choose the right approach for creation and updates. For deeper reading, see the standard references on PUT and POST.
What PUT and POST Do
PUT is a deterministic operation.It targets a specific URI and replaces the resource at that location with the payload you send. If the resource does not exist, some servers create it at that exact URI; if it does exist, it is replaced in full. POST, in contrast, is more flexible. It sends data to a general endpoint and lets the server decide what to do next-such as creating a new resource,processing a submission,or triggering an action. This difference drives how developers model operations in APIs.
When to Use PUT
Use PUT when you want to update an existing resource or create one at a known URL. Its idempotent nature means that sending the same payload multiple times yields the same result as sending it once. Typical patterns include updating a user profile at a known URL or replacing a configuration object entirely.
When to Use POST
Choose POST when you want the server to decide the outcome. This includes creating new resources where the server assigns the URL, submitting forms, or triggering actions that don’t map to a single resource at a known address. As POST is not inherently idempotent, repeated submissions can produce additional resources or side effects.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Mixing expectations can lead to inconsistent APIs. Don’t treat POST as a generic updater and don’t assume PUT will always create a resource at a new URL. Remember that status codes convey intent: 201 Created often accompanies resource creation with POST, while PUT responses may range from 200 OK to 204 No Content for successful replacements. When a resource is missing, some servers return 404, while others let PUT create it at the specified URL.
Practical Guidelines
Consider the following rules of thumb to keep your API predictable:
- Use PUT for full updates to a resource at a known URL.Use PATCH for partial updates when appropriate.
- Use POST to create new resources where the server assigns the URL or to submit data for processing that doesn’t map to a single resource location.
- Reserve PUT for idempotent operations; clients can retry safely without creating duplicates.
Rapid Reference Table
| Use Case | Idempotence | Target URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Update an existing resource at a known URL | Yes (idempotent) | known URI | 200 OK, 204 no Content |
| Replace a resource entirely at a known URL | Yes (idempotent) | Known URI | 200 OK, 204 no Content |
| Create a new resource with server-assigned URL | No (not idempotent) | New URI provided by server | 201 Created |
| Submit data for processing or trigger an action | No (not idempotent) | General endpoint | 200 OK or 202 Accepted |
Evergreen Insights for API Design
Choosing between PUT and POST influences caching, retry logic, and API evolution. Idempotence improves reliability in unstable networks and supports safe retries. Clear semantics also aid client developers and enable better documentation. As apis evolve, many teams adopt explicit guidelines: prefer PUT for deterministic replacements, POST for creation and actions, and PATCH for partial updates. Keeping these patterns consistent across endpoints helps maintainability and discoverability.
Further reading
for a deeper dive into HTTP methods and their practical use, consult authoritative references on PUT and POST, as well as general RESTful API design best practices.
Reader Engagement
how does your team decide when to use PUT versus POST in new endpoints? Do you have a favourite pattern for handling retries and error states when a request is ambiguous?
What challenges have you faced when migrating an existing API from POST-based creation to a more idempotent PUT approach?
Share your experiences in the comments below or join the discussion on social platforms. Your insights help others design clearer and more reliable APIs.
Disclaimer: This article provides general guidance on HTTP methods for API design. Specific behavior can vary by server implementation and should be validated in your environment.
3. Time Your Meals to Align with Natural Hormonal Rhythms
Expert-Backed Hacks to Keep Blood Sugar in Check: Diet, Exercise, and Simple Daily habits
1. Choose low‑Glycemic Foods to Stabilize Glucose Peaks
- Embrace whole grains: quinoa, barley, and steel‑cut oats have a glycemic index (GI) ≤ 55, slowing carbohydrate absorption.
- Prioritize high‑fiber produce: berries, apples (with skin), and leafy greens add soluble fiber that blunts post‑meal spikes.
- Swap refined carbs for legumes: lentils, chickpeas, and black beans deliver protein + fiber, keeping insulin demand steady.
- Incorporate healthy fats: avocado, nuts, and olive oil delay gastric emptying, smoothing blood‑sugar curves.
clinical tip (American Diabetes Association,2024): Consistently selecting low‑GI foods can reduce HbA1c by 0.3-0.5 % over three months.
2.Master portion Control with the “Plate Method”
| Plate Zone | Recommended Food | Approx.Portion |
|---|---|---|
| half | Non‑starchy vegetables | Unlimited, color‑rich |
| quarter | Lean protein (fish, skinless poultry, tofu) | 3-4 oz (≈ 85-115 g) |
| Quarter | Whole‑grain or starchy vegetable | ½ cup cooked rice/quinoa or 1 small sweet potato |
| Side | Healthy fat (nuts, seeds, avocado) | ¼ cup or 1 tbsp oil |
– Visual cue: Fill half the plate with low‑calorie veggies before adding carbs and protein.
- Benefit: This simple visual guide automatically limits excess carbohydrate intake, reducing rapid glucose surges.
3. Time Your Meals to Align with Natural Hormonal Rhythms
- Eat a balanced breakfast within 1 hour of waking – triggers cortisol, supporting early‑day glucose utilization.
- Space main meals 4-5 hours apart – prevents prolonged hyperglycemia and minimizes insulin resistance.
- Add a light, protein‑rich snack (e.g., Greek yogurt or a handful of almonds) if >5 hours pass – steadies glucose between meals.
research (JAMA Network, 2023) shows that consistent 4-5‑hour meal intervals improve fasting glucose by 5-7 mg/dL compared with irregular eating patterns.
4. Optimize Exercise for Blood‑Sugar Management
4.1.Cardio + Strength Combo (3-5 sessions/week)
- Aerobic: 30 min brisk walking, cycling, or swimming at 60‑70 % max heart rate.
- Resistance: 2 sessions of full‑body circuits (3 sets × 12 reps) focusing on major muscle groups.
Why it works: Cardio improves insulin sensitivity, while muscle‑building raises basal metabolic rate, enhancing glucose uptake even at rest.
4.2. Post‑meal Walks (10-15 min)
- Timing: Start within 15 minutes after eating.
- Intensity: Light‑to‑moderate pace (3-4 mph).
Study (Diabetes care, 2022) demonstrated a 15‑minute post‑meal walk reduces 2‑hour postprandial glucose by up to 20 mg/dL.
4.3. High‑Intensity interval Training (HIIT) for Busy Schedules
- Structure: 20 seconds sprint / 40 seconds recovery × 8 cycles.
- Frequency: 2 sessions/week.
Result: HIIT boosts GLUT‑4 transporter activity, facilitating rapid glucose transport into muscle cells.
- Aim for 2-3 L water daily (adjust for climate & activity level).
- Add a pinch of cinnamon or a splash of lemon (optional) for modest glycemic benefits.
A 2021 meta‑analysis found that adequate hydration lowered fasting glucose by an average of 3 mg/dL across diverse populations.
6. daily Habits That Quietly Regulate Glucose
| Habit | Practical Implementation | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Consistent sleep (7‑8 hrs) | Set a fixed bedtime, limit screens 30 min prior | Improves insulin sensitivity, reduces cortisol spikes |
| Stress‑reduction techniques | 5‑minute deep‑breathing, 10‑min mindfulness, or short yoga flow | Lowers adrenaline‑induced glucose release |
| Smart snacking | Pair fruit with protein (apple + peanut butter) | Dampens rapid glucose rise |
| Meal prep on weekends | Portion out low‑GI carbs, protein, and veggies in reusable containers | Minimizes impulse eating of high‑sugar foods |
| Regular blood‑glucose checks | Use a CGM or fingerstick at fasting, pre‑/post‑meal, and bedtime | Provides immediate feedback for diet/exercise tweaks |
7. Real‑World Success: A Mini Case Study
Profile: 48‑year‑old male, pre‑diabetic (HbA1c 6.2 %).
Intervention (12 weeks):
- Switched to low‑GI plate method, incorporated daily 15‑minute post‑meal walks, added two HIIT sessions, and set a bedtime routine of 10 pm‑6 am.
- Results: HbA1c dropped to 5.5 %, fasting glucose reduced from 112 mg/dL to 95 mg/dL, weight loss of 7 lb (3 kg).
Takeaway: Small, consistent habit changes produce measurable improvements without medication.
8. Quick‑Reference Checklist for Blood‑Sugar Stability
- Choose low‑glycemic carbs (whole grains, legumes, high‑fiber fruits).
- Apply the plate method at each meal.
- Keep meal intervals 4-5 hours; add protein‑rich snacks if needed.
- Perform 30 min cardio + 2 strength sessions weekly.
- Walk 10-15 min after every main meal.
- Stay hydrated (2-3 L water).
- Prioritize 7‑8 hrs sleep, practice daily stress relief.
- Monitor glucose trends regularly.
Dr. Priya Deshmukh – Endocrinology Specialist, Archyde.com (2025)