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AI 10 trillion won… Buy 15,000 GPUs and raise physical AI

South Korea Doubles Down on the Future: $10.1 Trillion AI Investment Unveiled

Seoul, South Korea – In a move signaling a dramatic commitment to technological leadership, the South Korean government today announced a staggering KRW 10.1 trillion (approximately $7.7 billion USD) investment in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and related future technologies. This isn’t just about funding; it’s a strategic overhaul aimed at positioning South Korea at the forefront of the global AI revolution. This is a breaking news development with significant implications for the tech world and beyond.

Building the AI Infrastructure: A GPU Powerhouse

The cornerstone of this initiative is a massive expansion of AI infrastructure. The government, through its national growth fund (valued at over KRW 100 trillion), will immediately purchase 15,000 high-performance Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) – the engines that power modern AI. This builds upon existing investments, aiming to secure a total of 35,000 GPUs within two years, with the private sector contributing an additional 15,000. Why GPUs? They’re crucial for the intensive computational demands of machine learning and deep learning, the core technologies driving AI advancements. This isn’t just about raw power; it’s about creating a robust ecosystem for AI development and deployment.

The Talent Pipeline: Nurturing the Next Generation of AI Experts

Hardware is only half the battle. Recognizing the critical need for skilled professionals, the government is also investing heavily in AI talent development. The number of AI-related graduate school programs will increase from 19 to 24, and a new high-end talent program will offer monthly allowances of KRW 1 million (approximately $760 USD) and overseas training opportunities. The ambitious goal? To cultivate 11,000 AI specialists with a total investment of KRW 1.4 trillion. This focus on human capital is a smart move, as the demand for AI professionals currently far outstrips supply globally. It’s a proactive step to avoid becoming reliant on foreign expertise.

Beyond the Basics: Physical AI and Everyday Applications

The investment isn’t limited to core AI research. A significant portion – KRW 6 trillion over five years – will be dedicated to “physical AI,” applying AI to robotics, autonomous vehicles, and even shipbuilding. The government is streamlining the approval process for these projects by exempting them from preliminary feasibility studies, accelerating innovation. But the impact will be felt closer to home too. KRW 900 billion will support the integration of AI into 300 everyday products, from smart mirrors that analyze skin and recommend cosmetics to AI-powered systems that monitor newborn health. This demonstrates a commitment to making AI accessible and beneficial to all citizens.

R&D Boost: Core Technologies Take Center Stage

Underpinning all of this is a substantial increase in overall Research and Development (R&D) funding. The R&D budget is soaring by 19.3% to KRW 35 trillion, with KRW 10 trillion earmarked for core technologies like AI, biotechnology, content creation, and defense. Silicon Carbide (SiC) power semiconductors, offering greater energy efficiency than traditional semiconductors, are highlighted as a key area of focus. This signals a long-term vision for technological self-sufficiency and global competitiveness.

National Growth Funds: A Double-Edged Sword?

The government will also inject KRW 1 trillion into national growth funds, designed to foster advanced innovation industries. However, this approach isn’t without its critics. The funds operate on a subordinated basis, meaning taxpayers could be on the hook for losses if investments fail to deliver results. This raises questions about risk management and accountability, a concern echoed by economists like Professor Jung Se-seo of Chungnam National University, who warns of potential “bubbles and waste of budget” – a common pitfall in government-led industry initiatives.

This massive investment in AI isn’t just a financial commitment; it’s a bold statement about South Korea’s ambition to lead in the 21st century. While challenges remain – particularly ensuring effective project implementation and mitigating financial risks – the scale of this initiative is undeniable. The world will be watching closely to see if South Korea can successfully navigate the complexities of the AI landscape and deliver on its promise of a future powered by intelligent technology. Stay tuned to archyde.com for continued coverage of this developing story and in-depth analysis of the global AI race.

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