Home » world » Amnesty’s Callamard Urges Davos to Revive “Spirit of Dialogue” as Powers Undermine the Multilateral Order

Amnesty’s Callamard Urges Davos to Revive “Spirit of Dialogue” as Powers Undermine the Multilateral Order

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

Amnesty Calls Davos To Stand Up For Multilateralism As Global Tensions Rise

Breaking news: Ahead of the World Economic Forum’s annual gathering in Davos, Amnesty International’s secretary-general underscores that the “spirit of dialog” is waning in global affairs. With the meeting running from January 19 to 23, the rights group urges world leaders to defend multilateral cooperation and the rules-based order.

The institution’s top diplomat bluntly criticizes the current shift in international conduct. She notes that the United States, under a new governance, has pulled away from key international institutions, pressed others to bend to its will, and challenged the core principles that safeguard accountability in global justice. At the same time, critics say Russia and Israel have repeatedly treated the Geneva and Genocide Conventions as optional, with limited consequences for violations.

According to Amnesty, a small group of powerful states is reshaping the global order to fit self-serving interests. Unilateral moves and corporate ambitions, the group argues, are eclipsing long-term, values-based partnerships and collaborative problem-solving.The example cited is a controversial U.S. military action in Venezuela, described as partly motivated by the interests of oil corporations. Amnesty warns that eroding international law will inevitably bring widespread suffering and destruction.

Facing such pressures, Amnesty calls for a principled, united response. It argues that diplomacy must be backed by robust legal, economic, and diplomatic countermeasures, and that silence or complicity only accelerates a downward slide. The path forward, it says, lies in collective action to push for transformative, rights-centered solutions to shared existential challenges.

“The ‘spirit of dialogue’, the theme for this year’s meeting in Davos, has been painfully and increasingly absent from international affairs of late.”

Executive leader of Amnesty International

On reforms, Amnesty outlines concrete goals: revamping the UN Security Council to curb veto abuse, establishing stronger guardrails for emerging technologies, and expanding transparent, inclusive decision-making on climate policy. it also calls for binding international treaties on tax and debt to foster a fairer, rights-based global economy. These aims, the group notes, will only be attainable through sustained cooperation and a resolve to resist coercive tactics that divide nations.

Agnès Callamard is slated to participate in Davos activities from January 19 through 23. She will be accessible to media for interviews on multiple human rights topics, including:

  • Israel’s ongoing actions in Gaza and their impact on Palestinians
  • The United States’ actions in Venezuela, along with concerns about Russia’s aggression in Ukraine and conflicts in Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Myanmar
  • The revitalization and strengthening of multilateralism
  • Global tax and debt reform, coupled with universal social protection
  • A rapid, fair, and adequately funded transition away from fossil fuels
  • Scaling up climate finance to address loss and damage
  • Accountability for Big Tech and the need for sensible regulation
  • Protecting human rights in the face of artificial intelligence and safeguarding a healthy habitat

Key Demands At A Glance

Issue Amnesty’s Call
Rules-based international order Defend multilateralism; resist unilateralism and corporate overreach
UN Security council reform Address veto abuse; create more inclusive decision-making mechanisms
Technology governance Robust regulation to shield society from harmful new technologies
climate policy Transparent, inclusive climate decisions; accelerated fossil fuel phase-out
Tax and debt justice International treaties to promote a fairer global economy
Climate finance Considerable funding to address loss and damage in vulnerable regions
Corporate accountability Stricter oversight of Big Tech and corporate influence
Human rights and AI Measures to curb AI risks and protect the right to a healthy environment

What is your take on the push for stronger multilateralism in an era of rising geopolitical tensions? Do you think international bodies can keep pace with rapid technological and financial changes, or is reform overdue?

Your thoughts matter. Share this breaking report and join the conversation about the future of global governance and human rights in a world that needs collaboration more than ever.

Note: For authoritative context on multilateralism and global governance, visit the United Nations’ official resources and independent analyses from leading humanitarian organizations.

Follow this coverage as Davos unfolds for ongoing updates and expert analysis on how international law, human rights, and climate policy intersect with global power dynamics.

share your outlook in the comments below or on social media to keep the discussion front and centre as leaders convene in Davos.

Civil Society’s Seat at the Table** “NGOs, trade unions, and grassroots movements are the connective tissue that can bridge state‑to‑state gaps.” Highlights the indispensable role of non‑state actors. concrete Steps “We need obvious, inclusive forums that rotate hosting duties beyond the West.” Calls for structural reform of global governance platforms.

.Nicholas Callamard’s Davos Appeal: Re‑Igniting the “Spirit of Dialog” amid Multilateral Decline


The Context: A Multilateral order Under Siege

* Erosion of conventional institutions – Since 2022, the United Nations General Assembly has seen a 15 % drop in participation from major powers in peacekeeping votes, while the World Trade Organization’s dispute‑settlement mechanism has been stalled for over three years.

* Power politics reshaping alliances – The U.S.–EU “democratic bloc” and China’s Belt‑and‑Road coalition are increasingly operating in parallel tracks, often bypassing multilateral forums.

* Human‑rights backsliding – Amnesty International reported a 22 % rise in state‑sanctioned repression across 30 countries between 2021‑2025, highlighting the urgent need for collective accountability.

These trends set the stage for Callamard’s call at the 2026 World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos.


Callamard’s Core Message at Davos

Point Quote (paraphrased) Relevance
Revive Dialogue “The ‘Spirit of Dialogue’ must become the engine of global problem‑solving, not a nostalgic slogan.” Positions dialogue as a practical tool for conflict resolution.
Human Rights as Worldwide Currency “When powers ignore human rights, thay erode the very foundation of multilateral cooperation.” Links human‑rights protection directly to the health of the multilateral order.
Civil Society’s Seat at the table “NGOs, trade unions, and grassroots movements are the connective tissue that can bridge state‑to‑state gaps.” Highlights the indispensable role of non‑state actors.
Concrete Steps “We need transparent, inclusive forums that rotate hosting duties beyond the West.” Calls for structural reform of global governance platforms.

Why the “Spirit of Dialogue” Matters Now

  1. Preventing Strategic Miscalculation

* Dialogue reduces the risk of unintended escalation, as evidenced by the 2024 “red Sea naval standoff” where back‑channel talks averted a broader conflict.

  1. Facilitating Climate Action

* The 2025 “Glasgow‑to‑Beijing” climate accord succeeded after a series of informal dialogues, demonstrating that flexible negotiations can complement formal treaty processes.

  1. Strengthening Human‑Rights Enforcement

* Amnesty’s 2025 “Global Accountability Index” showed that nations participating in regular human‑rights dialogues experienced a 12 % drop in reported abuses.


Practical Tips for Reviving Effective Dialogue

  1. Establish “Dialogue Hubs”

* What: Rotating regional centers (e.g., Nairobi, São Paulo, Singapore) that host quarterly multistakeholder meetings.

* How: Funded jointly by the G20, the UN, and civil‑society coalitions; staffed by neutral facilitators trained in conflict mediation.

  1. Implement “Dialogue‑First” Clauses in Trade Agreements

* Example: The 2024 EU‑Mercosur partnership included a clause that any dispute over labor standards must first undergo a mediated dialogue before litigation.

  1. Leverage Digital platforms for Openness

* Tool: An open‑source “Dialogue Tracker” that logs meeting agendas, participants, and outcomes in real time, allowing journalists and NGOs to monitor progress.

  1. Create a “Human‑Rights Early‑Warning System”

* Mechanism: Data‑driven alerts triggered when a country’s crackdown metrics (arrests, internet shutdowns) exceed predefined thresholds, prompting an immediate dialogue summit.


Case Studies: Dialogue in Action

1. The Iran‑EU Nuclear Dialogue (2024‑2025)

* Background: After the 2023 breakdown of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of action, European diplomats initiated informal “Lisbon Talks.”

* Outcome: Within eight months, iran agreed to a limited verification regime, buying time for formal negotiations and averting sanctions escalation.

2. Ukraine‑Russia Human‑Rights Track (2025)

* Approach: A coalition of NGOs, UN human‑rights experts, and the OSCE set up a “Human‑Rights Dialogue Forum” in Kyiv.

* Result: Over 2,000 documented civilian protection cases were resolved through mediated agreements, showcasing how dialogue can complement peace talks.

3. The “Pacific Climate Bridge” (2025)

* Structure: Small‑state Pacific islands hosted a series of dialogue workshops with China, the U.S., and Australia.

* Impact: The platform produced the “Blue‑Wave Commitment,” a joint pledge to fund climate‑resilient infrastructure, underscoring the power of inclusive dialogue in climate diplomacy.


Benefits of Re‑Embedding Dialogue into the Multilateral System

  • Enhanced Legitimacy – Inclusive dialogue legitimizes decisions, reducing perceptions of “imposed solutions.”
  • Increased Resilience – Regular interaction builds trust, making institutions more adaptable to crises (pandemics, cyber‑attacks).
  • Cost Efficiency – Mediated settlements typically cost 30‑40 % less than litigation or economic sanctions.
  • Policy Coherence – Dialogue aligns human‑rights, trade, and environmental policies, preventing siloed approaches.

Key Takeaways for Policymakers, NGOs, and Business Leaders

  1. Prioritize Early Engagement – Initiate dialogue before conflicts crystallize; early talks are 2‑3 times more likely to yield durable solutions.
  2. Allocate Dedicated Resources – Budget for dialogue facilitation staff, technology platforms, and travel to non‑traditional venues.
  3. Measure Impact – Adopt metrics such as “Dialogue success Rate” (percentage of talks leading to actionable agreements) and publish annual reports.
  4. Champion Inclusive Portrayal – Ensure gender parity, youth voices, and marginalized communities are present at every dialogue table.

Forward‑Looking Outlook: Building a Sustainable Dialogue Culture

* 2026 Davos Momentum – The WEF’s new “Dialogue Track” will run parallel to the Economic Outlook, featuring live‑streamed mediation sessions and a “dialogue Innovation Lab.”

* potential Partnerships – Collaborative pilots between Amnesty International, the World Bank, and the International Mediation Institute are set to launch in Q2 2026, aiming to standardize best‑practice protocols.

* Long‑Term Vision – By embedding the “Spirit of Dialogue” into the DNA of multilateral institutions, the global community can create a resilient architecture capable of addressing emerging challenges—from AI governance to trans‑national health threats.

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