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APM and French Society of Emergency Medicine Joint Bulletin

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{
  "title": "France Considers Dropping Plasma Leukoreduction Stage for Drug Manufacturing",
  "body": "France's High Council for Public Health (HCSP) has indicated it's support for discontinuing the additional filtration step, known as deleukocytation or leukoreduction, for plasma intended for the manufacture of plasma-derived medicinal products (PDMPs). This recommendation, outlined in an opinion released last week, aims to streamline production processes without compromising health security.nnThe deleukocytation stage was initially implemented in France in 1998 as a precautionary measure to mitigate the risk of transmitting the new variant of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD).At that time, the requirement was to achieve a residual leukocyte level below 1.0x10^6 per liter for at least 90% of production.nnFollowing a request from the directorate General of Health (DGS) to assess the feasibility of relaxing this regulatory requirement,the HCSP convened a working group. This group included representatives from the National Medicines and Health Products Safety Agency (ANSM), the French Blood Establishment (EFS), and the French fractionation and biotechnology laboratory (LFB), alongside specialists in prion diseases.nnThe HCSP's recommendation is to align with the current European standard for non-deleukocyted plasma. This standard permits a residual leukocyte level of less than 1.0x10^9/L for at least 90% of production.nnAdditionally, the council has advised the LFB to evaluate the efficacy of its active manufacturing processes in relation to prion inactivation. Health authorities are urged to enhance epidemiological surveillance for vCJD and atypical prion diseases,and to conduct prevalence studies within the French population using existing screening tests.nnNotably,no new cases of vCJD have been reported in Europe as 2021. The last confirmed case in 2018 was likely linked to occupational exposure among research personnel in France.nnThe HCSP emphasizes that all recommended actions should undergo regular evaluations every three to four years. The possibility of reintroducing deleukocytation strategies exists if any risk signals emerge, notably concerning the appearance of new or atypical prion strains.nnHowever, for labile blood products, including plasma intended for therapeutic use, the existing deleukocytation standards are to be maintained in the absence of further safety measures.nnthe HCSP encourages the EFS and LFB to bolster national self-sufficiency in these products, aligning with the "Plasma Ambition" programme's goal to meet the increasing demand for immunoglobulins.nn(Source: high Council for Public Health Opinion on the removal of the plasma deleukocytation stage for fractionation collected in France, June 26, 2025)"
}

How does the APM-SFMU collaboration aim to improve outcomes for patients experiencing stroke in the prehospital setting?

APM and French Society of Emergency Medicine Joint Bulletin: Advancing Prehospital Care

Collaborative Initiatives in Emergency Medical services

The partnership between APM (Association for Prehospital Medicine) and the french Society of Emergency Medicine (Société Française de Médecine d’Urgence – SFMU) represents a important step forward in harmonizing and elevating standards within emergency medical services (EMS) globally. This collaboration focuses on knowledge exchange, research, and the advancement of best practices in prehospital care, benefiting both practitioners and patients. Understanding the nuances of this joint bulletin is crucial for anyone involved in acute care, emergency medicine, or disaster response.

Key Areas of Focus in the joint Bulletin

The APM-SFMU joint bulletin typically addresses several critical areas, aiming to bridge gaps and foster innovation. These include:

Trauma Management: Standardizing approaches to traumatic injury assessment and initial management in the prehospital setting. This encompasses protocols for hemorrhage control, spinal immobilization, and rapid extrication techniques.

Cardiac Arrest Protocols: Aligning guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), defibrillation, and post-cardiac arrest care. Emphasis is placed on high-quality CPR and early access to advanced life support.

Neurological Emergencies: Improving the recognition and initial management of stroke and other neurological emergencies,including prehospital notification protocols to expedite access to specialized care. Time is brain remains a central tenet.

Pediatric Emergency Care: Developing specific protocols for pediatric emergencies, recognizing the unique physiological and developmental considerations in this patient population. This includes appropriate medication dosages and equipment sizing.

Disaster Medicine & Mass Casualty Incidents: Sharing best practices for disaster preparedness, triage, and management of mass casualty incidents (MCI). This involves coordinated response strategies and resource allocation.

Impact on Continuing Medical Education (CME) & Professional Development

A key component of the APM-SFMU collaboration is the emphasis on continuous professional development. As highlighted in a March 2022 APM newsletter Benefits of Harmonized Protocols

The benefits of aligning prehospital care protocols between APM and SFMU are substantial:

Improved Patient Outcomes: Standardized care leads to more consistent and effective treatment, ultimately improving patient outcomes.

Enhanced Interoperability: Facilitates seamless collaboration between EMS providers across borders, notably in cross-border emergencies.

Increased Efficiency: Streamlined protocols reduce confusion and delays in treatment, optimizing resource utilization.

Advancement of Research: Collaborative research initiatives accelerate the development of new and innovative approaches to prehospital care.

Best Practice Dissemination: Rapid sharing of evidence-based medicine and emerging best practices.

Practical Implications for EMS Professionals

Staying informed about the APM-SFMU joint bulletin is essential for all EMS professionals. Here are some practical steps:

  1. Regularly Check APM & SFMU Websites: Monitor the official websites of both organizations for updates and new publications.
  2. Attend Relevant Conferences & Workshops: Participate in joint events to learn from experts and network with colleagues.
  3. Engage in Continuing Education: Complete relevant CME courses to stay up-to-date on the latest guidelines and protocols.
  4. Implement Best Practices: Integrate the recommendations from the joint bulletin into your daily practice.
  5. participate in Quality Advancement Initiatives: Contribute to local and regional quality improvement efforts to enhance prehospital care.

The Role of Technology in Advancing Prehospital Care

The integration of technology plays a crucial role in enhancing the impact of the APM-SFMU collaboration. this includes:

Telemedicine: Utilizing telemedicine to connect prehospital providers with specialists for real-time consultation.

Electronic Health Records (EHRs): Implementing interoperable EHRs to facilitate seamless data exchange between prehospital and hospital settings.

* Mobile applications: Developing

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