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Riga, Latvia – A captivating exhibition showcasing the evolution of French design and craftsmanship, from the elegance of Art Deco to contemporary creations, has opened at the Decorative Arts and Design Museum. “Gobelins Colors: Modern Tapestries from the Mobilier National Collection, France” presents a unique opportunity to view pieces rarely seen outside of France, alongside a private collection of Daum Art Deco vases.
The exhibition builds upon a successful collaboration initiated in 2018 with the French Mobilier national (MN), the National Furniture Repository, coinciding with the 6th Riga International Triennial of Textile and Fibre Art. This ongoing partnership has fostered a valuable exchange of professional expertise, culminating in this new project that offers Latvian audiences a glimpse into the rich collection, highlighting the collaborative work of designers and artisans.
Since January 1, 2025, all significant manufacturing workshops have been consolidated under the National Manufactures, Sèvres and National Furniture Repository (Manufactures nationales, Sèvres &. Mobilier national). This state-administered institution, under the purview of the French Ministry of Culture, encompasses the Gobelins Tapestry Manufactory and Museum in Paris, the Beauvais Manufactory, the Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory and Museum, and other specialized workshops. With a history of supporting art and craftsmanship dating back to the 17th century, the organization’s mission is to preserve unique collections, restore them, and pass on artisanal skills and knowledge to future generations. It serves as a vital cultural heritage site and a key player in the development of contemporary decorative arts and design in France.
The combined decorative arts and crafts center produces and restores tens of thousands of pieces of furniture and objects for the decoration of public buildings in France and abroad. More than 340 employees are dedicated to maintaining and practicing the institution’s high level of expertise. The Research and Creation Workshop (ARC – Atelier de Recherche et de Création) promotes innovation in contemporary French design. Seven restoration workshops are divided into various specialties – wood, metal, and textiles. Mobilier national is committed to preserving and promoting cultural heritage while remaining firmly focused on the future to foster artistic creation and the vitality of modern design.
The Rise of Art Deco and French Design Innovation
In 1925, the French government launched the International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts in Paris, aiming to showcase and celebrate French contemporary design. This innovative exhibition spurred the emergence of the Art Deco style worldwide, significantly influencing 20th-century design. Characterized by bold, symmetrical patterns, clean lines, and streamlined aerodynamic designs, Art Deco profoundly impacted architecture, furniture, and fashion, and continues to inspire today. Visitors to the Riga exhibition will be able to experience this influence firsthand, appreciating the exquisite selection of Daum Art Deco vases from the Esterkin family’s private collection.
Daum, a crystal studio located in Nancy, France, was founded in 1878 by Jean Daum (1825–1885), with his sons Auguste Daum (1853–1909) and Antonin Daum (1864–1931) overseeing its growth. The studio quickly became one of France’s most prominent glassmakers, even during the Art Nouveau period. Daum glassworks received a Grand Prix medal at the 1900 Exposition Universelle in Paris. The company competed with Gallé glass, and after Émile Gallé’s death in 1904, Daum became the leader in decorative glass in France, developing an original style during the Art Deco period.
Leonīds Esterkins acquired his first Daum Art Deco vase with a geometric pattern with little initial knowledge of the company’s rich history. This sparked a deeper investigation and passion, culminating in a remarkable private collection of the finest and most valuable Daum Art Deco glass. Esterkins is pleased to share his enthusiasm, introducing the Latvian public to an exceptional selection of pieces from his collection.
A Diverse Collection of French Masters
The exhibition at the Decorative Arts and Design Museum presents historically significant examples of design and craftsmanship spanning from the Art Deco period to the present day. The collection features works by renowned artists such as Leonetto Cappiello (1875–1942), Raoul Dufy (1877–1953), Jean Lurçat (1892–1966), Sonia Delaunay (1885–1979), Victor Vasarely (1906–1997), Sylvain Dubuisson (1946), and Philippe Starck (1949), among other notable French designers, artists, and architects.
The visual concept for the exhibition was created by internationally acclaimed Latvian designer Artūrs Analts, who aimed to emphasize the unique artistic quality and artisanal mastery of each exhibit.
Alongside the exhibition, a comprehensive program of accompanying events – including lectures, discussions about the traditions and evolution of the private collection in the 21st century, creative workshops, and panel discussions – will be offered to foster greater public understanding of the design industry and craftsmanship, as well as their development prospects.
The exhibition is organized in collaboration with long-standing partners of the Latvian National Museum of Art – the French Institute in Latvia and the French Embassy in Latvia. The museum expresses its gratitude for the support and recognition of the project’s importance from the State Culture Capital Foundation, Rietumu Bank, and the Future Support Foundation.
As the exhibition highlights the enduring legacy of French design, it also points to the ongoing evolution of craftsmanship and innovation. The continued collaboration between the Mobilier national and Latvian institutions promises further opportunities to explore and celebrate the intersection of art, design, and cultural heritage.
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