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Geneva – As indirect negotiations between the United States and Iran concluded in Oman on February 17, 2026, and trilateral talks involving Russia, the United States, and Ukraine commenced in Geneva, scrutiny is mounting over the composition of the U.S. Negotiating teams. Concerns center on the prominent role given to individuals with limited diplomatic experience, specifically Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, raising questions about the credibility and seriousness of the ongoing discussions.
The second round of U.S.-Iran talks, held at the U.S. Diplomatic representation in Geneva, focused on “technical” aspects of potential sanctions relief and nuclear commitments, according to Iranian sources. Iran’s Foreign Minister, Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, led the Iranian delegation, although the U.S. Was represented by Witkoff and Kushner, both close associates of President Donald Trump. Simultaneously, the U.S. Is mediating a third round of negotiations between Russia and Ukraine, similarly taking place in Geneva, with Witkoff and Kushner again leading the American side. This dual focus – Iran’s nuclear program in the morning and the Ukraine conflict in the afternoon – has fueled criticism regarding the prioritization and potential for conflicting approaches.
Former United Nations officials have expressed reservations about the selection of Witkoff, a real estate developer, and Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law, to handle such sensitive international issues. Critics argue that their lack of established diplomatic credentials undermines the gravity of the negotiations and suggests a reliance on personal relationships over established diplomatic protocols. The appointments have led to accusations of “cronyism” and a potential devaluation of the negotiating process.
Progress and Sticking Points in U.S.-Iran Talks
The Iranian side has indicated that the recent talks with the U.S. Have moved into a “technical phase,” signifying a shift towards detailed discussions on the implementation of any potential agreement. This includes examining the specifics of sanctions relief and Iran’s commitments under a renewed nuclear accord. The Iranian delegation included experts in economics, law, and technology, with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) playing a coordinating role. Iran’s Tasnim News Agency reported that both sides continue to define their “red lines” in the negotiations.
Meanwhile, Iran has been conducting military exercises in the Strait of Hormuz, a move perceived by some as a demonstration of strength during the negotiations. This display of military capability coincides with heightened tensions in the region, particularly concerning the U.S. Military presence in the Middle East. According to Iranian state media, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has dismissed claims of U.S. Military superiority as “bluff,” stating that even the “strongest army” can be dealt a “heavy blow.”
Ukraine Urged to Accelerate Negotiations
Parallel to the Iran talks, the U.S. Is actively pushing for a resolution to the conflict in Ukraine. President Trump has publicly urged Ukraine to “act fast” and reach an agreement with Russia, suggesting a deal could be easily achieved. The third round of U.S.-mediated negotiations between Russia and Ukraine began in Geneva on February 17, following earlier rounds in Abu Dhabi.
The Ukrainian delegation, led by Rustem Umerov, Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, has stated that the agenda includes security and humanitarian issues. Russian representatives, headed by Presidential Aide Vladimir Medinsky, are also present, with discussions expected to cover territorial issues and other demands place forth by Moscow. The talks are being held behind closed doors, with no immediate statements anticipated until February 18th.
Recent reports indicate escalating attacks in Ukraine, including a nighttime strike involving 396 drones and 29 missiles targeting energy infrastructure. Russia has also reported drone attacks on its territory, including a fire at an oil refinery in the Krasnodar region. These developments underscore the continued volatility of the situation and the challenges facing negotiators.
The involvement of Witkoff and Kushner in both the Iran and Ukraine negotiations raises questions about the U.S. Strategy and the potential for a unified approach to these complex international challenges. The coming days will be crucial in determining whether these talks can yield tangible progress or if they will remain stalled amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions.
As the negotiations continue, the international community will be closely watching for signs of de-escalation and a commitment to diplomatic solutions. The next procedural step involves continued closed-door discussions in Geneva, with a focus on bridging the remaining gaps between the parties. The outcome of these talks will have significant implications for regional stability and the broader international order.
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