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Suva, Fiji – Former Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama and former Police Commissioner Sitiveni Qiliho have been formally charged with inciting mutiny, escalating political tensions in Fiji. The charges stem from actions taken following the 2022 general elections, according to Acting Police Commissioner Mesake Waqa. Both men were taken into custody and spent the night at the Totogo Police Station after being questioned at the CID Headquarters in Toorak.
The arrests mark a significant development in the ongoing scrutiny of events surrounding the December 22, 2022, elections. The allegations center around a decision made at the time to involve the Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) in maintaining security and stability amidst reported threats to minority groups. This move, initially presented as a measure to prevent racial tensions, is now being investigated as a potential attempt to undermine the democratic process.
Timeline of Events Leading to the Charges
Following the 2022 general elections, then-Police Commissioner Qiliho announced the decision to request assistance from the RFMF, citing intelligence reports of threats against minority communities. This decision was made during a meeting convened on December 22nd, bringing together Bainimarama, the then Minister for Defence, National Security and Policing Inia Seruiratu, RFMF Commander and Director General National Security Major General Jone Kalouniwai, and Qiliho himself. The group reportedly reached a consensus on deploying RFMF personnel to support the police in maintaining law and order.
Major General Ro Jone Kalouniwai later revealed, in an interview with fijivillage in March 2024, that he received communications from individuals attempting to influence the RFMF to remove certain people from their positions after the election. Kalouniwai described these as “real testing times” for the military, emphasizing his commitment to upholding the rule of law. He stated he would continue to follow the rule of law despite attempts to derail the RFMF’s standards and principles.
The two were escorted to Totogo Police Station in handcuffs after approximately three hours of questioning. They are scheduled to appear in court today, February 19, 2026, to face the charges.
Concerns Over Military Involvement
The initial decision to involve the military sparked debate at the time, with some raising concerns about the potential for overreach and the erosion of civilian authority. Qiliho stated the RFMF’s involvement was necessary due to reports of threats against minority groups and growing racial tensions. Yet, the current charges suggest authorities are now questioning whether the deployment was justified and whether it constituted an attempt to influence the outcome of the post-election period.
The charges against Bainimarama and Qiliho represent a significant escalation in the political landscape of Fiji. The outcome of the court proceedings will likely have far-reaching implications for the country’s democratic institutions and the relationship between the civilian government and the military.
The investigation continues, and further details are expected to emerge as the case progresses. Authorities have not yet released specific details regarding the evidence supporting the charges, but have confirmed the investigation relates to events following the 2022 general elections.
What comes next will be determined by the judicial process. The court appearance today will set the stage for the legal arguments and evidence that will be presented in this high-profile case. The public will be watching closely as this case unfolds, with implications for the future of Fiji’s political stability.
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