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From Terrorist to White House Guest: What Does He Want for Syria?

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

President Donald Trump welcomed Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa to the White House on Monday, November 10, 2025, in a meeting that marked the first visit by a Syrian head of state to the executive mansion. The meeting signals a dramatic shift in U.S. Foreign policy toward Syria, a nation previously ostracized due to its long-standing alignment with Russia and Iran and the brutal civil war that ravaged the country for over a decade.

Al-Sharaa’s ascent to power is a recent and remarkable one. He rose to prominence as the head of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), an armed group that overthrew the Assad regime in 2024, bringing an end to the 13-year Syrian civil war, a conflict that claimed over 600,000 lives and displaced more than 6.5 million people. Prior to leading HTS, al-Sharaa had a complex history, including a period as a member of al-Qaeda and involvement in insurgent activities against U.S. Forces in Iraq, a past that made Monday’s meeting all the more unexpected.

The White House described the meeting as a step toward a new coalition to combat the Islamic State group. President Trump, speaking to reporters after the meeting, characterized al-Sharaa as “a very strong leader” who “comes from a very tough place.” He added, “I like him. I get along with him… and we’ll do everything we can to make Syria successful.”

The invitation extended to al-Sharaa follows a series of overtures from the Trump administration. In May, Trump met briefly with al-Sharaa, brokered by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and subsequently ordered the lifting of some U.S. Sanctions on Syria. On Monday, the administration announced a further 180-day extension of the pause on most sanctions, though the most stringent measures remain in place, requiring congressional approval for full removal.

Al-Sharaa has publicly sought to distance himself from his earlier affiliations with extremist groups, emphasizing a shift “from jihad to politics.” Since taking control of Syria, HTS has presented itself as a force for stability and tolerance, asserting a willingness to accept diversity and pursue peaceful cohabitation, even with Israel. This transformation has been described by observers as a deliberate effort to earn trust and establish legitimate governance.

Prior to his White House visit, al-Sharaa had already embarked on an extensive diplomatic tour, making 19 foreign trips since assuming the presidency in January 2025, including attendance at the United Nations General Assembly in New York in September. The meeting with President Trump represents the culmination of this effort to reintegrate Syria into the international community.

Despite the outward signs of a warming relationship, significant questions remain about the long-term implications of this shift in U.S. Policy. The administration has not detailed specific commitments made by al-Sharaa regarding counter-terrorism efforts or human rights concerns. The State Department has yet to issue a formal statement outlining the conditions under which further sanctions relief might be considered. The future of U.S.-Syria relations, and the direction al-Sharaa intends to grab his country, remains uncertain.

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