Home » News » INIA held a workshop and field day on grasslands and nutrient balance in southern Chile

INIA held a workshop and field day on grasslands and nutrient balance in southern Chile

Chilean Farmers Lead the Charge with Climate-Smart Pasture Management – Breaking News for Google

OSORNO, LOS LAGOS REGION, CHILE – January 8, 2024 – In a significant development for sustainable agriculture, over 100 Chilean producers, technicians, and professionals gathered today near Osorno to participate in a workshop focused on cutting-edge grassland and nutrient balance strategies. This urgent breaking news highlights a proactive response to the challenges of climate change within Chile’s vital livestock sector, and signals a potential model for other regions facing similar pressures. This isn’t just about farming; it’s about securing a future for food production in a changing world.

FONDEF & FONTAGRO Projects Fuel Innovation in Southern Chile

The workshop, a “field day and update” event, was organized around the FONDEF Project Idea ID24I10323 – a mouthful, but one representing substantial investment in agricultural research. Funded by the National Research and Development Agency (ANID), alongside collaborative projects with New Zealand (FONTAGRO and MPI projects ATN/RF 20641 and 20642), the initiative aims to “Reposition the use of forage legumes (white and pink clover) in ryegrass meadows as a strategy for sustainability and adaptation to climate change.” Essentially, researchers are rediscovering the power of natural nitrogen fixation through legumes, reducing reliance on synthetic fertilizers and minimizing environmental impact.

Boosting Production While Reducing Environmental Footprint

Researchers Fernando Ortega (INIA Carillanca), Francisco Salazar, and Cristian Moscoso (both INIA Remehue) presented compelling data demonstrating the benefits of these new approaches. The focus wasn’t just on theoretical gains; attendees learned about practical applications of fertilization management, legume integration, and nitrogen optimization. A key takeaway? Diversifying grassland species, prioritizing those adapted to Chile’s unique climate, and embracing the resilience of locally-developed varieties are crucial for long-term success. Moscoso’s research highlighted the importance of drought-resistant forage grasses, showing improved forage production and weight gain in both cattle and sheep even under water-stressed conditions.

Precision Agriculture & the Future of Chilean Pastures

Salazar emphasized the role of technology in this agricultural evolution. He championed the use of precision agriculture techniques, including satellite imagery, to monitor pasture health and optimize fertilizer application. Looking ahead, he advocated for the development of innovative fertilizer formulations – like nano-fertilizers and biofertilizers – and the adoption of additives and inhibitors to maximize nutrient uptake and minimize losses. This isn’t just about doing things *better*; it’s about doing things *smarter*. The call for increased collaboration between the private sector, public institutions, and research organizations underscored the need for a unified approach to tackling these complex challenges.

From Research to Real-World Application: A Hands-On Approach

The workshop wasn’t confined to presentations. A dedicated discussion forum allowed participants to voice concerns and share experiences, fostering a collaborative learning environment. Crucially, the day culminated in a visit to active field trials, providing a tangible demonstration of the research in action. Attendees could see firsthand how these new techniques translate into real-world results, solidifying their understanding and encouraging adoption.

This initiative represents a powerful example of how targeted research, coupled with practical knowledge sharing, can empower farmers to adapt to a changing climate and build a more sustainable future for Chilean agriculture. The lessons learned in the fields of Los Lagos and La Araucanía are poised to ripple outwards, influencing agricultural practices across the country and potentially beyond. As climate change continues to reshape our world, the proactive steps taken by these Chilean farmers offer a beacon of hope and a blueprint for resilience.

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