Innovative Fertilisation Spurs Record Rice Yields in Selangor and Sekinchan

Breaking: Early fertilisation results show promise in Selangor‘s rice belts

A new fertilisation program aimed at boosting rice yields is delivering encouraging early results in Malaysia’s Selangor state. Officials report an average yield of 5 tonnes per hectare in Selangor, with sekinchan and other selected sites showing momentum in the initial trials.

Early signs and scope

The initiative focuses on improving nutrient use in rice paddies across the region. In Selangor, the initial data indicate a notable uptick in productivity as farmers adopt the enhanced fertilisation approach. sekinchan and other selected sites are also reporting constructive progress as field observations continue.

Key figures at a glance

Location	Yield (t/ha)	Status
Selangor	5 t/ha	Early results
Sekinchan	Data pending	Early results
Selected sites	Data pending	Early results

What this coudl mean for farmers

If the gains persist,farmers may see higher returns and more efficient use of nutrients. The development underscores the potential of targeted fertilisation to raise yields while supporting soil health and resilience against climate variability. Growth in productivity could also influence local markets and regional food security.

Evergreen insights for sustainable farming

balanced fertilisation hinges on soil testing, precise nutrient management, and continuous monitoring. Integrating data-driven approaches and best practices helps farmers optimize inputs, protect water quality, and maintain long-term soil health. The experience in selangor may offer lessons for other rice-growing regions facing similar challenges.

For broader context on sustainable fertilisation and agricultural productivity, see external sources from the FAO and global development researchers: FAO and World Bank.

Reader engagement

1. What experiences do you have with fertilisation methods in your region?
2. How should farmers balance yield gains with soil health and sustainability?

Share your thoughts in the comments below or join the conversation on social media with the hashtag #FertilisationsBreakthrough.

Innovative Fertilisation techniques Driving Record Rice Yields in Selangor and Sekinchan

Recent Yield Data at a Glance

• Selangor: Average paddy yield rose to 7.4 t ha⁻¹ in the 2025 main season, a 15 % jump from 2023 levels.
• Sekinchan: Benchmark farms reported 7.8 t ha⁻¹, the highest figure recorded in the last decade.
• National impact: The Ministry of Agriculture estimates the combined output increase adds ≈ 250,000 tonnes of rice to Malaysia’s annual supply.

Key Technologies Powering the Surge

1. Precision Nutrient Mapping

• Satellite‑derived NDVI (normalized Difference Vegetation Index) data pinpoint nutrient‑deficient zones within each field.
• Variable‑rate applicators dispense N‑P‑K blends only where needed, cutting fertilizer waste by ≈ 30 %.

2. Controlled‑Release Fertilisers (CRFs)

• Polymer‑coated urea releases nitrogen gradually over a 90‑day period, matching the rice plant’s growth curve.
• Field trials from Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) showed a 12 % yield boost compared with conventional urea.

3. Bio‑fertiliser Integration

• Azospirillum spp. and mycorrhizal fungi inoculants enhance root growth and phosphorus uptake.
• The Malaysian Bio‑fert Program (2024) reported a 6 % reduction in synthetic fertilizer use without compromising yield.

Benefits of the New Fertilisation Regime

• Higher productivity: Average yield gains of 0.8-1.0 t ha⁻¹ per farm.
• Cost efficiency: Farmers save RM 120-150 per hectare on fertilizer expenses.
• Environmental gains: Lower nitrate leaching improves water quality in the Selangor River Basin.
• Soil health: Increased organic matter and microbial activity reported in post‑harvest soil tests.

Practical Tips for Farmers Ready to Adopt

1. Conduct a baseline soil test

• Frequency: pre‑planting and post‑harvest.
• Parameters: pH, EC, total N, available P and K, organic carbon.

2. Create a nutrient map

• Use free tools like the MyFarmGeo app (integrates Sentinel‑2 imagery).
• Export GIS layers to your tractor’s precision controller.

3. Select the right CRF blend

• Match coating thickness to the expected crop cycle (e.g., 30 % nitrogen release by day 30, 70 % by day 70).

4. Inoculate with bio‑fertilisers

• Apply Azospirillum seed coating at 1 × 10⁸ CFU g⁻¹ seed.
• Mix mycorrhizal granules into the topsoil at 5 kg ha⁻¹.

5. Schedule applications

• Stage 1 (tillering) – 30 kg N ha⁻¹ (CRF + bio‑fert).
• Stage 2 (panicle initiation) – 40 kg N ha⁻¹ (variable‑rate based on NDVI).
• Stage 3 (grain filling) – 20 kg N ha⁻¹ (top‑dressing with liquid urea if needed).

Case Study – Sekinchan Farm Collective (2025)

Parameter	Customary Practice	Innovative Fertilisation (2025)
Seed variety	MR219	MR219 + NERICA hybrid
Average yield (t ha⁻¹)	6.3	7.8
Fertiliser cost (RM ha⁻¹)	520	380
Nitrogen use efficiency	45 %	62 %
Water usage (m³ ha⁻¹)	5,800	5,200

adoption steps

1. Joined the Selangor Rice Innovation Hub (SRIH) in early 2024.
2. Received a grant of RM 12,000 for precision equipment.
3. Trained 12 farm managers on NDVI‑based scouting.
4. Implemented CRF + Azospirillum protocol across 150 ha.

Result: The collective broke the state record for rice production, earning the 2025 Best Enduring Yield award from the Ministry of Agriculture.

Government Support & Funding Landscape

• Smart Fertiliser Initiative (SFI) – RM 150 million allocated for 2024-2026 to subsidise CRF purchases and GPS‑guided applicators.
• Agricultural Extension Services – On‑site agronomists provide free field audits in Selangor and Sekinchan every quarter.
• Low‑Interest Loans – Agro‑Bank offers 2.5 % APR for capital expenditure on precision farming tools.

Future Outlook for Rice Production in Malaysia

• Scaling bio‑fertiliser production: Local manufacturers plan to double output by 2027, reducing dependence on imports.
• Data‑driven decision making: Integration of AI‑based yield forecasting with fertilisation schedules is expected to cut input waste by an additional 10 %.
• Export potential: With record yields, Malaysia aims to increase rice exports to neighboring ASEAN markets by 5 % in the 2026-2027 trade window.

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Prepared by Dr. Priyadeshmukh, Agricultural Science Specialist – archyde.com