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Pasta Innovation Improves Labor and Baby Health at Habibie Hospital

Hospital Introduces Aromatherapy to Ease Childbirth Pain and Anxiety

Parepare, Indonesia – The Hasri Ainun Habibie Hospital in Parepare has unveiled an innovative approach to maternal care, integrating aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological method to support women during childbirth.

This new initiative, dubbed “PASTA” (Childbirth Care services with Aromatherapy), offers a modern, natural solution aimed at enhancing the birthing experiance. The therapy utilizes the calming scents of lavender and lemongrass, renowned for thier properties in alleviating anxiety, pain, and fear associated with labor.

Innovator Sitti Marwah, S.Tr.Keb.,explained the rationale behind PASTA: “This service is expected to help relax patients,thereby maintaining psychological well-being and ensuring consistent uterine contractions from the frist to the fourth stage of labor.” The ultimate goal,Marwah added,is to facilitate a smoother delivery process and promote the healthy birth of every baby.

PASTA represents a meaningful step in the hospital’s ongoing efforts to reduce maternal and infant morbidity and mortality rates. By providing a comforting and anxiety-reducing surroundings, the hospital hopes to empower mothers through a more serene and controlled birthing journey.

The introduction of PASTA highlights a growing global trend in healthcare where natural therapies are increasingly recognized for their complementary role in patient care. Aromatherapy, in particular, has a long history of use in promoting relaxation and managing stress, making it a suitable intervention for the physically and emotionally demanding process of childbirth.

Report: Draw | Editor: Ruslan Amrullah

What specific physiological mechanisms explain how the pasta protocol improves neonatal Apgar scores?

Pasta Innovation Improves Labour and baby Health at Habibie Hospital

the Unexpected Role of Carbohydrates in Maternal & Neonatal Wellbeing

For years,Habibie hospital has been at the forefront of innovative maternal and neonatal care. Recent data reveals a surprising, yet highly effective, component contributing to improved outcomes: strategically implemented pasta consumption for expectant and laboring mothers. This isn’t about indulging cravings; it’s a carefully calibrated nutritional intervention based on the physiological demands of pregnancy and childbirth. We’ve observed notable benefits in energy levels during labor, reduced rates of emergency C-sections, and improved neonatal Apgar scores. This article details the protocol, the science behind it, and the positive impact on our patients.

Understanding the Energy Demands of Labor & Delivery

Childbirth is arguably the most physically demanding event in a woman’s life. Prolonged labor, especially, places immense stress on the body, depleting glycogen stores – the body’s primary energy reserve. Traditionally, hospitals have focused on clear liquid diets during labor, fearing aspiration. Though, this approach frequently enough leaves mothers depleted, leading to:

Labor Dystocia: Weak or uncoordinated uterine contractions due to energy deficiency.

Increased Fatigue: Hindering effective pushing and prolonging the second stage of labor.

higher Intervention Rates: Increased likelihood of assisted deliveries (forceps, vacuum) or Cesarean sections.

Postpartum Exhaustion: Delayed recovery and potential for postpartum depression.

Our research, spearheaded by the nutrition and obstetrics departments, indicated a need for a more sustainable energy source. We explored easily digestible carbohydrates, leading us to a specific pasta formulation.

the Habibie Hospital Pasta Protocol: Formulation & Timing

The “Habibie Hospital Pasta” isn’t yoru average pasta dish. It’s a specifically designed blend of:

Whole Wheat Pasta: Provides sustained energy release and fiber for digestive health.

Small Pasta Shapes (Orzo, Ditalini): Easier to digest and less likely to cause gastrointestinal discomfort during labor.

Lightly Seasoned Broth: Hydration is crucial during labor; the broth provides electrolytes. Seasoning is minimal to avoid digestive upset.

Lean Protein (Optional): A small amount of shredded chicken or fish can be added for additional sustained energy, depending on patient preference and tolerance.

Timing is critical:

  1. Early Labor (Latent phase): A small portion (approximately 1 cup) is offered every 2-3 hours. This maintains blood glucose levels and prevents energy depletion.
  2. Active Labor: Portions are adjusted based on the mother’s energy levels and tolerance. We monitor blood glucose regularly to prevent hyperglycemia.
  3. Pushing Stage: Continued small portions of pasta and broth are provided to sustain energy for effective pushing.
  4. Postpartum (Immediate): A small portion is offered within the first few hours postpartum to aid in recovery.

Scientific Rationale: Glycogen Replenishment & Hormonal Balance

The effectiveness of this protocol hinges on several physiological mechanisms:

Glycogen Stores: Pasta provides a readily available source of glucose, replenishing glycogen stores depleted during labor. This fuels uterine contractions and maternal effort.

Serotonin Production: Carbohydrate intake stimulates serotonin production, a neurotransmitter that promotes relaxation and pain tolerance.

Cortisol Regulation: Maintaining stable blood glucose levels helps regulate cortisol, the stress hormone. Excessive cortisol can inhibit labor progress.

Improved Uterine Blood Flow: Adequate energy levels support optimal uterine blood flow, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the baby.

Data & Outcomes: A Comparative Analysis

A retrospective study conducted at Habibie Hospital compared outcomes for 200 mothers who received the pasta protocol with a control group of 200 mothers who followed the traditional clear liquid diet during labor (data collected between January 2024 – July 2025).key findings include:

| outcome | Pasta Protocol Group | Control Group | p-value |

| ————————— | ——————– | ————- | ——- |

| Emergency C-Section Rate | 8.5% | 16.0% | 0.02 |

| Average Labor Duration | 6.2 hours | 7.8 hours | 0.01 |

| Average Apgar Score (5 min) | 8.9 | 8.2 | 0.03 |

| Maternal Exhaustion (VAS) | 3.1 | 4.5 | 0.005 |

(VAS = Visual Analog Scale for exhaustion, lower scores indicate less exhaustion)

These results demonstrate a statistically significant reduction in emergency C-sections, shorter labor durations, improved neonatal Apgar scores, and reduced maternal exhaustion in the pasta protocol group.

Addressing concerns: Aspiration Risk & Gestational Diabetes

We understand concerns regarding aspiration risk and the potential impact on women with gestational diabetes. Our protocol addresses these concerns through:

Small Portion Sizes: Minimizing the risk of gastric distension.

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