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Police declare in court that Milwaukee judge’s actions made her job more dangerous

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

Milwaukee Judge Faces Obstruction Charges in High-Stakes Trial Linked to Trump Immigration Policy

MILWAUKEE, WI – December 19, 2025 – A Milwaukee County Circuit Judge, Hannah Dugan, is currently on trial facing obstruction and concealment charges, a case that’s rapidly gaining national attention. The charges stem from an April incident where prosecutors allege Judge Dugan actively assisted an immigrant, Eduardo Flores-Ruiz, in evading arrest by federal authorities. This isn’t just a local legal battle; it’s a case deeply intertwined with the broader political landscape surrounding former President Donald Trump’s aggressive immigration policies and raising serious questions about judicial independence. This is a breaking news story that archyde.com is following closely.

The Allegations: A Path to Escape?

The prosecution’s case centers on Judge Dugan’s actions within the Milwaukee County Courthouse on the day of Flores-Ruiz’s scheduled hearing. Testimony from FBI Agent Phillip Jackling and Customs and Border Protection Supervising Officer Joseph Zuraw paints a picture of a judge who wasn’t merely passive in the situation. Agents testified that Dugan, seemingly angered by their presence, directed them to the chief judge’s office and then guided Flores-Ruiz out of the courtroom through a private exit. Zuraw recounted Dugan physically dismissing him with a flick of the thumb and a curt “go away.” The prosecution argues this wasn’t simply procedural courtesy, but a deliberate attempt to obstruct a lawful arrest.

Five of the six arresting officers were diverted to the chief judge’s office or the hallway leading to it, creating a critical lapse in security that allowed Flores-Ruiz to leave the courthouse and subsequently flee through traffic. Agents expressed concern that they were left with insufficient personnel to safely execute the arrest within the building itself.

Defense Claims: Following Protocol, Not Obstructing Justice

Judge Dugan’s defense, led by attorney Steven Biskupic, maintains her innocence. Biskupic argues that Dugan was simply adhering to established courthouse policy, which dictates that immigration agents seeking to make an arrest within the courthouse should be referred to supervisory personnel. He contends that her actions were not motivated by an intent to obstruct justice, but by a commitment to following proper procedure. The defense also points out that agents had ample opportunity to arrest Flores-Ruiz in the hallway before he exited the building.

Courtroom audio played for the jury revealed Dugan stating, “I’ll take responsibility,” as she discussed assisting Flores-Ruiz, a statement the defense suggests demonstrates a willingness to help, not a conspiracy to obstruct.

The Political Context: Trump’s Immigration Crackdown and Judicial Pushback

This case is unfolding against the backdrop of former President Trump’s highly publicized and often controversial immigration policies. Supporters of Judge Dugan believe the charges are politically motivated, a deliberate attempt by Trump to intimidate and silence judicial opposition to his administration’s aggressive enforcement measures. The timing and nature of the charges have fueled speculation that Dugan is being made an example of, sending a message to other judges who might be inclined to challenge federal immigration policies. Understanding this political dimension is crucial for a complete picture of the case – a key element for SEO and Google News visibility.

Evergreen Insight: The tension between federal immigration enforcement and state/local court procedures is a recurring issue. Courthouses often serve as neutral ground, and the presence of immigration agents can be perceived as intimidating to defendants and witnesses. This case highlights the need for clear guidelines and protocols to navigate these complex interactions.

What Happens Next?

The trial is expected to continue through Thursday, with the government presenting its full case. Judge Lynn Adelman previously denied a motion to dismiss the charges, asserting that Judge Dugan does not have firm immunity from prosecution in this situation. If convicted on the most serious charge of obstruction, Dugan faces a maximum sentence of five years in prison, though federal judges typically have significant discretion in sentencing.

The outcome of this trial will undoubtedly have far-reaching implications, not only for Judge Dugan’s career but also for the broader relationship between the judiciary and federal immigration enforcement. It’s a case that demands close attention, and archyde.com will continue to provide updates as they become available. Stay tuned to archyde.com for the latest developments in this important breaking news story and for in-depth analysis on the evolving landscape of immigration law and judicial independence.

(Image Placeholder: Milwaukee County Courthouse – Credit: AP)

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