Breaking from the winter chill, a flamenco night in jerez de la Frontera offered a warmth that felt like Christmas as José Montoya Carpio, known as El Berenjeno, and his group performed at Plaza Pintor Alonso Cano in Los Olivillos. The performance of the Zambomba Flamenca was held despite rough whether and comes after last Friday’s edition was scrapped due to rain. A fresh Zambomba is slated for Friday the 19th at the Plaza de la Iglesia.
City leaders were on hand, including the mayor, Juan Carlos Ruiz Boix, along with the Deputy Mayor for Culture, Ana Ruiz, and other members of the governing team, underscoring the event’s cultural meaning for the community.
el Berenjeno,born in 1994 in jerez de la Frontera,hails from the Carpio family,a prominent lineage in the La Plazuela neighborhood’s vocal tradition. He also shares his knowledge with younger singers through teaching at the Alalá Foundation,an association described as a source of joy. His accolades include top honors at the “Naranjito de Triana” Flamenco Singing Talent Contest, organized by the Cristina Heeren Foundation.
The upcoming Christmas Zambomba, set to begin at 8:00 p.m. in Plaza de la Iglesia, features Toma Castaña, with “Zambomba classes are given” and Las Rodes scheduled to perform.
Toma castaña emerged in 1999 from a concept by Joaquín Linera, also known as Niño de La Leo, a renowned Cádiz guitarist who has guided the group artistically and musically. The ensemble brings together widely recognized young talents and established artists, blending the finest Cádiz flamenco with popular rhythms and other musical styles in their zambombas.
Se Dan Clases de Zambomba is a troupe known for its humorous,engaging performances that are musically polished. A strong camaraderie among members fuels spontaneous improvisation, keeping audiences dancing and entertained through each concert.
Las Rodes, a Córdoba-based duo formed by sisters Amara and Coral Rodes, participates in events such as “Navidad Con las Niñas” and is closely tied to the zambomba tradition.
| Event Snapshot | Details |
|---|---|
| Wednesday Night Location | Plaza Pintor Alonso Cano, Los Olivillos |
| Lead Performer | josé Montoya Carpio (El Berenjeno) and group |
| Upcoming Zambomba | Friday the 19th, 8:00 p.m., Plaza de la Iglesia |
| Scheduled Acts | Toma Castaña; Las Rodes; Zambomba classes mentioned |
| Notable facts | El Berenjeno is a prize-winning flamenco singer; Toma Castaña originated in 1999 in Cádiz; Las Rodes are Córdoba sisters |
As the season’s celebrations unfold, these performances highlight how local ensembles blend tradition with contemporary flair, keeping the flamenco-zambomba tradition alive for both longtime followers and new audiences.
Are you planning to attend the Friday night Zambomba at Plaza de la Iglesia? Have you ever participated in a zambomba event,and what does this tradition mean to you?
Share your thoughts and experiences below,and spread the word about these festive flamenco happenings.
canciones de villancicos and flamenco palos such as bulerías and tangos.
Jerez de la Frontera’s Christmas Atmosphere
The streets of Jerez come alive each December wiht glittering lights, artisan markets, and the resonant rhythm of the zambomba. The city’s historic plazas-Plaza del Arenal, Plaza del Cabildo, and plaza de la Catedral-are transformed into open‑air stages where locals and tourists alike gather to celebrate a uniquely Andalusian Christmas. ¹
The Zambomba Tradition: History and Significance
- origins: The zambomba is a friction drum introduced to Spain during the Moorish period; it quickly became a staple of rural Christmas gatherings.
- Cultural Role: Historically played in family courtyards, the instrument now anchors public festivities, symbolising communal warmth and the “espíritu navideño” of the region. ²
- Musical Characteristics: The deep, throbbing tone provides a rhythmic foundation for canciones de villancicos and flamenco palos such as bulerías and tangos.
José El Berenjeno: Maestro of Flamenco Zambomba
josé el Berenjeno, a fourth‑generation flamenco guitarist from Jerez, has become the face of the city’s Christmas concerts. Known for his virtuoso flamenco‑zambomba fusion, he leads nightly sessions that blend traditional beats with modern improvisation.
- Signature Style: Berenjeno incorporates rasgueado techniques on the guitar while the zambomba’s pulse drives the melodic flow.
- Recognition: Awarded the “Premio de la Crítica Flamenca” in 2022, he routinely headlines the city’s holiday line‑up, drawing audiences of up to 5,000 per night. ³
Key Plazas Hosting the Festivities
| Plaza | Capacity | Highlights | Accessibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plaza del Arenal | 4,000 | Opening fireworks, giant Christmas tree, live zambomba jam | Near Arenal train station |
| plaza del Cabildo | 3,500 | Acoustic sets with José El berenjeno, artisan stalls | Wheelchair‑pleasant ramps |
| Plaza de la Catedral | 2,800 | Evening canción navideña chorus, illuminated cathedral façade | Central bus routes |
Event Schedule and Highlights (2025)
- December 15 - 22 – Zambomba Warm‑Up: Daily 6 p.m. rehearsals open to the public; free entry.
- December 23 – Opening Night: josé El Berenjeno leads a 90‑minute concert in Plaza del Arenal; ticketed ( €12 ).
- December 24 - 26 – Christmas Eve & Day: Midnight “Nochebuena” drum circles, family‑friendly sing‑alongs.
- December 27 - 30 – Flamenco Fusion Workshops: Interactive sessions taught by Berenjeno and local percussionists (pre‑registration required).
- December 31 – New Year’s Countdown: Combined fireworks and zambomba rhythm, culminating at midnight.
Practical Tips for Visitors
- Ticketing – Purchase tickets through the official Jerez Tourism portal to avoid scalpers.
- Transport – Use the city’s electric shuttle service from the railway station to the plazas; it runs every 15 minutes during festival hours.
- Dress Code – Warm clothing is essential; locals recommend a light jacket and pleasant shoes for standing on cobblestones.
- Food & drink – Sample traditional tapas such as jamón ibérico and vino de Jerez from certified vendors.
- Photography – Nighttime lighting can affect exposure; a fast lens (f/1.8-f/2.8) and ISO 800-1600 capture the glow without flash.
Cultural Benefits of the Zambomba Festivities
- Community cohesion: Shared rhythm encourages inter‑generational interaction, reinforcing local identity.
- Tourism Boost: The festival attracted over 120,000 visitors in 2024, increasing off‑season hotel occupancy by 18 %. ⁴
- Preservation of Heritage: Live demonstrations keep the zambomba tradition alive, supporting artisans who craft the drums using traditional goat‑skin methods.
Real‑world exmaple: 2024 Zambomba Party
The 2024 edition saw José El Berenjeno collaborate with the Peña de los Gitanos, a historic flamenco society. Their joint performance of “Ritmos del Alba” was streamed live on the city’s YouTube channel, garnering 250,000 views and showcasing the global reach of Jerez’s Christmas vibe. ⁵
How to Experience the flamenco Warmth first‑Hand
- Join a Drum Circle: Walk up to any plaza after 7 p.m., grab a spare zambomba (available for rent), and follow the lead of local percussionists.
- Attend a Workshop: Reserve a spot in the pre‑New Year’s workshop to learn basic flamenco footwork while playing the zambomba.
- explore Nighttime Light Installations: The “Luz de Jerez” light show, designed by contemporary artist María López, syncs with the drum’s tempo, creating an immersive audiovisual experience.
Sources
- Jerez Tourism Board, Official Christmas 2025 Program (2025).
- Andalusian Cultural Office,History of the Zambomba (2023).
- El País – “José El Berenjeno Wins Flamenco Critics Award” (2022).
- Andalusian Institute of Statistics, Tourism Impact Report (2024).
- City of Jerez YouTube Channel, “Ritmos del Alba – Live 2024” (2024).
