Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba hosted European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa for discussions that underscored a deepening strategic alignment.

A central focus of the summit was regional security. In a joint statement released following their meetings,both sides explicitly voiced their opposition to “any unilateral attempts to change the status quo by force or coercion.”

This sentiment directly addresses Beijing’s growing presence and actions in the contested waters of the East and South China seas. The statement also emphasized a commitment to the peaceful resolution of disputes, advocating for adherence to international law.

The timing of these announcements is important. They come just a day before the European Union delegation is scheduled to embark on a visit to Beijing,indicating a coordinated diplomatic message being sent to China.

Both Japan and the EU recognize China as a crucial trading partner. However, these recent pronouncements highlight a shared strategic outlook on maintaining stability and upholding international norms in the Indo-Pacific.

How might the EU-Japan focus on economic security impact China’s economic strategy?

EU-Japan Summit Highlights China’s Growing Tension with West

Strengthening Transatlantic & indo-Pacific Alignment

The recent EU-Japan summit, held in Tokyo on July 22nd, 2025, served as a potent signal of deepening strategic alignment between Europe and Japan, largely framed by shared concerns over China’s increasingly assertive foreign policy and economic practices. This isn’t simply a bilateral meeting; it’s a key indicator of a broader trend: the West’s coalescing response to Beijing’s growing influence. The summit focused heavily on reinforcing economic security, supply chain resilience, and upholding the international rules-based order – all areas were China’s actions are perceived as disruptive.

Key Areas of Cooperation

Several specific areas of cooperation were highlighted during the summit, demonstrating a concrete commitment to countering perceived Chinese pressure:

Semiconductor Supply Chains: Both the EU and Japan are actively seeking to reduce their reliance on Chinese-controlled semiconductor manufacturing. Joint investments in domestic production and diversification of supply sources were discussed, aiming for greater economic independence.

Critical Raw Materials: Recognizing China’s dominance in the processing of critical raw materials essential for green technologies, the EU and Japan pledged to collaborate on securing alternative supply routes and promoting responsible sourcing. This includes exploring partnerships with countries in Africa and Latin America.

Cybersecurity: Increased collaboration on cybersecurity threats, including those attributed to state-sponsored actors (widely believed to include Chinese entities), was a central theme. This involves information sharing, joint exercises, and the development of common standards.

Ukraine Support & Russia Sanctions: A unified stance on the war in Ukraine and continued support for sanctions against russia were reaffirmed. This demonstrates a shared commitment to defending international law and resisting attempts to unilaterally alter borders – principles directly challenged by China’s tacit support for Russia.

Indo-Pacific Strategy: The EU’s Indo-Pacific strategy, aimed at fostering a more balanced and sustainable regional order, received strong endorsement from Japan. This strategy is increasingly viewed as a counterweight to China’s growing influence in the region.

Economic Retaliation Threats: Warnings of potential economic retaliation against EU and Japanese companies operating in China have been issued, though concrete measures have yet to be implemented. this echoes previous instances where China has used economic coercion as a diplomatic tool.

Diplomatic Protests: Formal diplomatic protests were lodged with both the EU and Japan, expressing “serious concern” over the summit’s outcome.

Increased Military Activity: A noticeable increase in Chinese military activity in the East China Sea and around Taiwan has been observed in the days following the summit, interpreted by some analysts as a show of force.

Information Warfare: A surge in online disinformation campaigns targeting both the EU and Japan, aimed at undermining public trust in their governments and portraying the partnership as detrimental to their interests.

The European union, with its 27 member states and 20 within the Eurozone (as of 2025, according to recent data), represents a significant economic bloc. Its alignment with japan, the world’s third-largest economy, creates a powerful counterweight to China’s economic influence. The EU’s focus on economic security is particularly relevant, given China’s increasing use of economic leverage for political gain.The EU’s internal market and regulatory framework, combined with Japan’s technological prowess, offer a compelling alternative to the Chinese economic model.

NATO’s Role: NATO is increasingly focusing on China’s activities,recognizing the potential for Chinese support to undermine the alliance’s security interests.

ASEAN’s position: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) remains a key battleground for influence between China and the West. The EU and Japan are actively seeking to strengthen their ties with ASEAN member states, offering alternative sources of investment and support.

Taiwan strait: The situation in the Taiwan Strait remains a major flashpoint. Any escalation in tensions there would likely trigger a