PARIS, September 17, 2025 – New research presented at the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) Congress 2025 indicates a substantially heightened risk of suicidal thoughts among individuals living with atopic eczema (AE). The findings underscore the critical importance of recognizing the mental health implications of this chronic skin condition.
The “Scars of Life” study: A Global viewpoint
Table of Contents
- 1. The “Scars of Life” study: A Global viewpoint
- 2. Key Findings: A Stronger Link Than Previously Thought
- 3. identifying Risk Factors
- 4. Understanding Atopic Eczema and Mental Health
- 5. Frequently Asked Questions About Atopic Eczema and Suicidal Thoughts
- 6. Q: What is atopic eczema?
- 7. Q: Is atopic eczema a mental illness?
- 8. Q: What can be done to reduce the risk of suicidal thoughts in people with atopic eczema?
- 9. Q: Where can I find help if I am struggling with suicidal thoughts?
- 10. Q: How does skin-related stigma impact mental health?
- 11. What are the key biological factors linking atopic eczema to an increased risk of suicidal thoughts?
- 12. Atopic Eczema linked to Increased Risk of Suicidal Thoughts: Understanding the Mental Health connection
- 13. The Bidirectional Relationship Between Atopic Dermatitis and Mental Health
- 14. Why Does Atopic Eczema Increase Suicidal Risk?
- 15. Identifying Individuals at Higher Risk
- 16. Recognizing the Signs: When to Seek Help
- 17. Treatment Approaches: A Holistic Strategy
The extensive “Scars of Life” study, encompassing data from 30,801 adults across 27 countries in 2024, provides one of the broadest investigations to date into the connection between atopic eczema and suicidal ideation. Researchers compared 15,223 adults diagnosed with current AE to a control group of 7,968 individuals without the condition.
Participants completed in-depth questionnaires detailing their sociodemographic profiles, experiences with suicidal thoughts, the severity of their itching and skin pain, the extent of their AE, and encounters with skin-related stigma.
Key Findings: A Stronger Link Than Previously Thought
The data revealed that 13.2% of adults with atopic eczema reported experiencing suicidal thoughts, compared to 8.5% of those without the condition. Importantly, the increased risk was observed across all age groups of AE onset – those who developed the condition in childhood, adolescence, or adulthood.
Atopic eczema,affecting over 200 million people globally,is characterized by dry,itchy,and inflamed skin. However, the study emphasizes that the impact extends far beyond the physical discomfort, significantly impacting mental wellbeing and leading to issues such as anxiety, depression, and social isolation.
identifying Risk Factors
Several factors were identified as strongly associated with suicidal ideation in adults with atopic eczema.Individuals under the age of 30 were found to be 1.6 times more likely to experience suicidal thoughts,while those with obesity faced a 1.29-fold increase in risk.
The severity of the eczema itself also played a crucial role; moderate-to-severe AE doubled the odds of suicidal ideation (a 2.01-fold increase). Intense itching, skin pain, and overall symptom severity were also significantly linked to a higher risk.
Furthermore, psychosocial factors and sleep disturbances were found to contribute to the risk. Adults reporting suicidal thoughts experienced greater levels of stigmatization and were more likely to suffer from sleep disorders, particularly mixed insomnia – characterized by both difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep – which showed a 1.78-fold association with suicidal ideation.
| Risk Factor | odds Ratio (OR) |
|---|---|
| Age < 30 | 1.6 |
| Obesity | 1.29 |
| Moderate-to-Severe AE | 2.01 |
| Mixed Insomnia | 1.78 |
“These results clearly demonstrate that the effects of atopic eczema extend far beyond the skin,” stated Dr. Delphine kerob, a lead researcher on the study. “Suicidal thoughts represent a serious and frequent concern that is frequently enough overlooked by healthcare professionals. We hope this study will empower healthcare providers to better identify and address these challenges, ultimately improving the overall wellbeing of their patients.”
Did You Know? Recent data from the National Eczema association indicates that nearly 32% of children with severe eczema also experience anxiety, highlighting the early onset of mental health challenges associated with the condition.
Pro Tip: If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts, please reach out for help. Resources are available; you are not alone. See the resources in the FAQ section below.
Understanding Atopic Eczema and Mental Health
Atopic eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that can significantly impact quality of life. The constant itching, pain, and visible skin lesions can lead to feelings of shame, embarrassment, and social isolation. These factors contribute to the increased risk of mental health issues, including depression and anxiety, which in turn can exacerbate the physical symptoms of eczema, creating a vicious cycle.Early intervention and comprehensive care – addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of the condition – are crucial for improving outcomes.
Effective management of atopic eczema involves a multi-faceted approach,including topical corticosteroids,emollients,and,in some cases,systemic medications. However, it’s increasingly recognized that psychological support, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), can play a vital role in helping individuals cope with the emotional challenges of living with a chronic skin condition.
The rise of telehealth is also improving access to mental healthcare for those with AE, especially in underserved areas. Online platforms offer convenient and affordable options for therapy and support groups.
Frequently Asked Questions About Atopic Eczema and Suicidal Thoughts
Q: What is atopic eczema?
A: Atopic eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It’s often linked to allergies and a family history of eczema, asthma, or hay fever.
Q: Is atopic eczema a mental illness?
A: No, atopic eczema is a skin condition. However, it can significantly impact mental health and increase the risk of conditions like anxiety and depression.
Q: What can be done to reduce the risk of suicidal thoughts in people with atopic eczema?
A: Addressing both the physical and psychological symptoms of eczema is crucial. This includes proper skin care, managing stress, seeking mental health support, and building a strong support network.
Q: Where can I find help if I am struggling with suicidal thoughts?
A: You can contact the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988 or text HOME to 741741 to reach the Crisis Text Line. Additional resources are available at National Institute of Mental Health.
A: Skin-related stigma can lead to feelings of shame, embarrassment, social isolation, and discrimination, which can significantly worsen mental health and contribute to suicidal thoughts.
What are your thoughts on the link between chronic conditions and mental health? Do you think healthcare providers adequately address the psychological impact of skin conditions like atopic eczema?
Share this significant information with your network. Your voice can help raise awareness and support those affected by atopic eczema and mental health challenges. Leave a comment below to share your thoughts and experiences.
What are the key biological factors linking atopic eczema to an increased risk of suicidal thoughts?
Atopic Eczema linked to Increased Risk of Suicidal Thoughts: Understanding the Mental Health connection
The Bidirectional Relationship Between Atopic Dermatitis and Mental Health
Atopic eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis (AD), is a chronic inflammatory skin condition. Increasingly,research demonstrates a significant link between AD and mental health disorders,particularly depression and anxiety. More concerningly, recent studies highlight a heightened risk of suicidal ideation and attempts in individuals living with moderate to severe atopic eczema. This isn’t a simple correlation; the relationship appears to be bidirectional – eczema can contribute to mental health challenges, and mental health struggles can exacerbate eczema symptoms. Understanding this connection is crucial for holistic patient care.
Why Does Atopic Eczema Increase Suicidal Risk?
Several factors contribute to the increased risk. it’s rarely a single cause,but a complex interplay of biological,psychological,and social elements:
* Chronic Itch & Pain: The relentless itch and pain associated with AD significantly impact quality of life. This constant discomfort can lead to sleep disturbances, fatigue, and a diminished ability to concentrate, all of which contribute to psychological distress.
* Visible Skin Condition & Stigma: AD is a visible condition. The resulting skin changes can lead to feelings of shame, embarrassment, and social isolation. Stigma surrounding skin conditions can worsen these feelings.
* Inflammation & the Brain: Emerging research suggests a link between systemic inflammation (common in AD) and brain function. inflammatory molecules can affect neurotransmitter levels, potentially contributing to mood disorders. The gut-skin-brain axis is also increasingly recognized as playing a role.
* Psychological Distress: The chronic nature of AD, frequent flares, and the impact on daily life can lead to feelings of helplessness, hopelessness, and frustration – key precursors to suicidal thoughts.
* Comorbid Mental Health Conditions: Individuals with AD are more likely to experience co-occurring mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, and ADHD, further elevating the risk.
Identifying Individuals at Higher Risk
Certain populations within the AD community are at a particularly elevated risk:
* Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Those with moderate to severe AD, requiring systemic treatments, demonstrate a higher correlation with mental health issues.
* Childhood Onset: Early onset AD, particularly if persistent, can have a lasting impact on psychological growth and increase vulnerability.
* Adolescents & Young Adults: This age group is already susceptible to mental health challenges, and the added burden of AD can be particularly difficult to navigate.
* Individuals with a History of Mental Health Issues: A pre-existing mental health condition significantly increases the risk of suicidal ideation in the context of AD.
* Those Experiencing Frequent Flares: Uncontrolled eczema and frequent flare-ups contribute to ongoing stress and psychological distress.
Recognizing the Signs: When to Seek Help
Early identification of suicidal thoughts is critical. Be aware of the following warning signs:
* Talking about wanting to die or disappear.
* Expressing feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or worthlessness.
* Withdrawing from friends and family.
* Giving away prized possessions.
* Increased substance use (alcohol or drugs).
* Changes in sleep patterns (sleeping too much or too little).
* sudden calmness after a period of depression (can indicate a decision has been made).
* Increased irritability or agitation.
If you or someone you no is experiencing suicidal thoughts, please reach out for help immediately. Resources are listed at the end of this article.
Treatment Approaches: A Holistic Strategy
Managing the mental health connection in AD requires a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach:
- Effective Eczema Management: Controlling the physical symptoms of AD is the frist step. This includes:
* Topical Corticosteroids & Calcineurin Inhibitors: As prescribed by a dermatologist.
* Emollients: Regular and generous use of moisturizers to maintain skin barrier function.
* biologics & Systemic Immunosuppressants: For severe cases, these medications can significantly reduce inflammation.
* trigger Avoidance: Identifying and minimizing exposure to irrit