Jakarta – Indonesia has been appointed as the deputy commander of operations for the International Stabilization Force (ISF) in Gaza, a move Foreign Minister Sugiono attributes to the country’s significant troop commitment and established reputation for peacekeeping. The United States will command the overall ISF mission, even as Indonesia will play a crucial role in stabilizing the region.
The decision, announced Saturday, February 21, 2026, follows a meeting of the Board of Peace where Indonesia pledged to contribute 8,000 personnel to the ISF – more than any other participating nation. According to Minister Sugiono, while the largest contributing nation typically assumes command, the U.S. Already held that position, leading to Indonesia being designated as deputy commander of operations, one of three such positions within the force.
Indonesia’s Role and Mandate
“Because the Indonesian troops are also the largest there, this deputy commander for operations is also something that honors and appreciates Indonesia’s track record,” Sugiono stated in a virtual press release. He further emphasized the Indonesian National Army (TNI)’s long-standing reputation in peacekeeping operations as a key factor in the appointment. Indonesia’s participation in the ISF is seen as a significant opportunity to contribute to the welfare of the Palestinian people, facilitating humanitarian efforts and promoting stability.
The plan to deploy the ISF was initially unveiled at the inaugural meeting of the Board of Peace in Washington, D.C., attended by President Prabowo Subianto and Ali Shaath, Chair of the National Committee for Gaza Administration (NCAG). Indonesia’s involvement remains contingent on a clear international mandate, ensuring legitimacy and effective implementation of peace initiatives, Sugiono reiterated in November 2025.
Disarmament as a Condition for Reconstruction
Nickolay Mladenov, the director-general of the Board of Peace, has stated that the reconstruction of Gaza is inextricably linked to disarmament. “There is no other choice but full demilitarization and the disarmament of all weapons in Gaza so that reconstruction can begin and the Palestinian people can have a new way of life ahead,” Mladenov said, according to reports from the Board of Peace meeting.
Still, this condition faces resistance from Hamas, the armed group in Gaza. Khaled Meshaal, a senior leader of Hamas, rejected the demands for disarmament, stating, “Criminalizing resistance, its weapons, and those who carry it out is unacceptable,” as reported by Al Arabiya on February 9, 2026.
Indonesia’s Focus on Civilian Stability
Minister Sugiono has clarified that Indonesia’s mission within the ISF will prioritize the stabilization of the civilian environment in Gaza and the provision of humanitarian aid. Indonesia will not participate in offensive military operations or disarmament efforts, focusing instead on maintaining security and supporting reconstruction. Palestinian authorities have reportedly acknowledged and understood Indonesia’s role and mandate within the ISF.
The appointment of Indonesia as deputy commander reflects a broader commitment to international cooperation in addressing the complex challenges facing Gaza. As the situation evolves, Indonesia’s role will be crucial in facilitating a path towards lasting peace and stability for the Palestinian people. The success of the ISF will depend on navigating the delicate balance between security concerns and the need for humanitarian assistance, and reconstruction.
Looking ahead, the deployment of Indonesian troops and the implementation of the ISF’s mandate will be closely monitored. The coming weeks will be critical in determining whether the international community can effectively address the underlying issues driving the conflict and create a sustainable environment for peace in Gaza. Readers are encouraged to share their thoughts and perspectives on this developing situation in the comments below.