year, and in the next five to ten years

Investment Strategy: Navigating Consumption, Tech, and Valuations in India

Bandhan AMC’s Manish Gunwani discusses investment strategies in India, focusing on the shifting economic landscape from infrastructure to consumption and assessing growth potential in sectors like semiconductors, defense, consumption, auto and internet platforms.

Adapting to the shifting Economic Focus

As the goverment shifts towards prioritizing consumption,investors are exploring ways to capitalize on this trend. However, some sectors like FMCG staples appear expensive. The auto sector is less about valuation and more about the long term trends of technology and brand leadership which are still uncertain.

Gunwani suggests considering indirect approaches by investing through financials or internet platforms to gain consumer discretionary exposure.

Promising Yet Expensive Sectors: Semiconductors & Defense

While semiconductors and defense are promising strategic sectors with meaningful growth potential over the next 5-10 years, valuations are a concern.

Gunwani notes, “These sectors have demonstrated strong growth over the last two to three years and are already well-owned. So,achieving a good risk-reward balance is tough.” Selective exposure is recommended rather than heavy investment.

Navigating Consumption & Auto Sectors

FMCG earnings have shown marginal recovery, remaining flat overall. Autos also present valuation challenges. Gunwani advises a nuanced approach.

Regarding consumption, indirect strategies are preferred. For the auto sector,long term trends and technological advancements are key considerations.

The Appeal of Internet Platforms

Despite recent gains in stock performance,internet platforms hold strong appeal due to potential for long-term margin expansion. Platforms can leverage existing consumer bases for cross selling services.

“Historically, when these platforms were small, margins were X, but as they scale, margins can become 3X, 5X, or more,” Gunwani explains.

Market Valuations and Stock Picking

Gunwani points out that a considerable portion of the market is currently expnsive, but opportunities exist in a large universe of stocks. Accomplished investment relies on identifying companies with growth potential.

“If you consider companies with [a] $500 million market cap and up, you can find 400-500 options.The key is to selectively pick stocks that can outperform the index over a three-to-five year horizon.”

What are the risks of investing in growth themes even if thay appear promising?

Navigating the Overvalued Market: Opportunities in Growth Themes with Insights from manish Gunwani

Understanding the Current Market Landscape

The prevailing sentiment in late 2025 is one of caution. Many key market indicators suggest we’re operating in an overvalued market. Traditional valuation metrics – price-to-earnings ratios, CAPE ratios, and others – are signaling potential correction territory.However, dismissing the market entirely overlooks meaningful opportunities, especially within specific growth themes. Manish Gunwani, a seasoned investment strategist, consistently emphasizes a thematic approach as a means of navigating these challenging conditions. He advocates for identifying long-term structural shifts and investing in companies poised to benefit from them, rather than chasing short-term gains in broadly inflated sectors.

Identifying Key Growth Themes for 2025 & Beyond

gunwani’s research highlights several compelling growth themes that offer potential even in an overvalued market. These aren’t simply “hot stocks”; they represent fundamental changes in how we live and work.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning: Beyond the hype, AI is becoming deeply embedded in various industries. This includes:

AI-powered automation: Transforming manufacturing, logistics, and customer service.

Generative AI: revolutionizing content creation, software progress, and drug discovery.

AI-driven cybersecurity: Addressing the escalating threat landscape.

Renewable Energy & Energy Storage: The transition to a sustainable energy future is accelerating. key areas include:

Solar and wind power: Continued cost reductions and increased efficiency.

Battery technology: Advancements in lithium-ion and emerging technologies like solid-state batteries.

Green hydrogen: A potential game-changer for decarbonizing heavy industry.

Digital Health & Biotechnology: Driven by aging populations and technological advancements, this sector is ripe for innovation.

Telemedicine & remote patient monitoring: Increasing access to healthcare and reducing costs.

Genomics & personalized medicine: Tailoring treatments to individual genetic profiles.

Biopharmaceuticals: Developing novel therapies for chronic diseases.

Cybersecurity: With increasing digitization, the need for robust cybersecurity solutions is paramount.

Cloud security: Protecting data and applications in the cloud.

Endpoint security: Securing devices and networks at the edge.

Threat intelligence: proactively identifying and mitigating cyber threats.

Gunwani’s Framework for Thematic Investing

manish Gunwani’s approach isn’t simply about identifying promising themes.It’s about a rigorous process of analysis. He stresses the importance of:

1. Long-Term Perspective: Focus on trends that will play out over the next 5-10 years, not just the next quarter.Avoid market timing and concentrate on identifying durable competitive advantages.
2. Bottom-Up Company Analysis: Within each theme, identify companies with strong fundamentals:

Sustainable competitive advantages (moats): What makes this company difficult to displace?

Strong management teams: Experienced leaders with a clear vision.

Healthy balance sheets: Financial stability to weather economic downturns.

Tracking consumer adoption of new technologies: Analyzing website traffic and app usage to gauge the growth of specific themes.

Monitoring competitor activity: Tracking website traffic and social media engagement to assess the competitive landscape.

Identifying emerging trends: Analyzing search queries and social media conversations to spot new opportunities.

Real-World Examples & Case Studies

Consider the rise of Tesla (TSLA) in the electric vehicle (EV) market. Early investors who recognized the long-term shift towards sustainable transportation and identified Tesla’s technological and brand advantages were rewarded handsomely. This exemplifies Gunwani’s thematic investing approach. However, it’s crucial to note that even within a winning theme, valuations can become stretched. The recent volatility in the EV sector demonstrates the importance of valuation discipline.

Another example is the growth of cloud computing, spearheaded by companies like Amazon Web Services (