IFRC and African Union Join Forces to Eliminate Cholera by 2030
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), collaborating with its African National Societies, has expressed full backing for the African Union’s (AU) initiative to wipe out cholera across the continent. This significant commitment emerged from a high-level meeting held in June, centering on strengthening community health services and preparing for future epidemics in close collaboration with local communities.
Cholera: A Persistent Threat
Cholera, a severe bacterial disease commonly transmitted through contaminated water and food, is a persistent health threat in many African countries. Protracted conflicts, inadequate water and sanitation infrastructure, and recent climate change effects have exacerbated the situation, posing significant challenges to health systems already strained by mounting epidemics.
Historically, cholera outbreaks have caused widespread suffering. Effective fnaster approaches, community-based interventions, and robust sanitation measures have shown promise in controlling and eliminating the disease. Early action protocols and robust community initiatives are proving critical in these efforts.
Key Commitments from the Meeting
The IFRC applauds the leadership and collective commitment demonstrated by AU heads of state, government, and delegations. Key priorities include reinforcing national and regional preparedness, scaling up investments in sustainable water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) infrastructure, and keeping communities and civil society at the heart of the cholera elimination agenda.
The presence of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in Africa is crucial, given their deep roots in local communities and ability to translate political commitments into life-saving actions. Their operations spans all AU member states, allowing tailored responses that directly impact communities.
Community-Based Interventions
- Oral Rehydration Therapy: Administered domestically at oral rehydration points, ensuring timely access to lifesaving care.
- Emergency WASH Interventions: Conducted in affected homes and surrounding areas to prevent transmission.
- Oral Vaccination Campaigns: Includes community mobilization, social mobilization, and logistical support.
- Risk Communication: Promotes behavior change, boosts surveillance, and facilitates early adoption of measures.
The IFRC’s Role in Combating Cholera
The IFRC houses the Cholera Support Platform, assisting AU member states in formulating and implementing national anti-cholera plans. Additionally, investments in anticipatory actions strengthen preparedness, ensuring rapid responses before outbreaks escalate.
With over 3.8 million volunteers trained across Africa, the Red Cross and Moon Network is well-positioned to deliver lifesaving interventions before, during, and after outbreaks, combining early action with education and emergency aid to safeguard public health.
Cholera: An Ambition for Elimination
The goal of eradicating cholera is ambitious yet achievable with collaborative efforts. By leveraging the strength of community volunteers and the strategic investments outlined in AU and IFRC initiatives, we can protect lives and build resilient health systems. Together, efforts aim to defeat cholera, ensuring no one is left behind.
The IFRC remains dedicated to working alongside the AU Commission, Africa CDC, member states, and other partners to build resilient health systems, empower communities, and end cholera as a hazard to public health and development throughout the continent.
