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Train chaos on the Zurich-Munich route: delays and diversions

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

Urgent: Arlberg Line Shutdown Sparks Rail Chaos – Munich-Zurich Route Crippled by Delays

Munich, Germany – Travelers between Munich and Zurich are bracing for significant disruptions as the closure of the crucial Arlberg line in Austria sends ripple effects throughout the rail network. The shutdown, lasting until November 2nd, is forcing traffic onto already strained routes, exacerbating existing bottlenecks and causing widespread delays. This is a developing breaking news situation, and archyde.com is providing up-to-the-minute coverage.

The Bottleneck Intensifies: Lindau-Munich Under Pressure

The immediate impact of the Arlberg line closure is a dramatic increase in traffic funneled through the Lindau-Munich corridor. This route was already a known chokepoint, particularly the largely single-track section between Buchloe and Lindau. Eurocity (EC) trains traveling between Munich and Zurich are frequently late – often exceeding an hour’s delay – and the situation is now considerably worse. The problem isn’t just passenger trains; freight traffic is also being diverted, adding to the congestion.

Adding insult to injury, Deutsche Bahn (DB) has simultaneously closed an alternative freight route, further limiting options for moving goods. This lack of coordination between rail operators – DB and Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) – is drawing criticism from freight transport shippers who argue that better planning is essential to minimize disruption.

A History of Bottlenecks and a Lack of Investment

This isn’t a new problem. For years, the single-track DB route from Hergatz near Lindau, via Memmingen to Buchloe, has been a source of frustration for rail passengers. Delays on this stretch quickly cascade, impacting services across the network. When delays reach the St. Margrethen border station in Switzerland, trains can miss their allocated slots, forcing them to follow slower services and compounding the delays.

The Arlberg line closure highlights a broader trend: a growing reluctance among rail operators to invest in expanding capacity while maintaining existing operations. Both ÖBB and DB are increasingly opting for complete line closures for renovation work, rather than phased construction. While necessary for long-term improvements, these closures create immediate and significant disruption.

Nightjet and Transalpin Services Rerouted

The rerouting of services is extensive. The Eurocity “Transalpin” from Zurich to Graz, along with two Nightjet night trains bound for Vienna and Zagreb, are all being diverted via Lindau and Memmingen. ÖBB is rerouting six passenger trains daily, and DB is accommodating additional freight traffic.

Ironically, a potential alternative – the Allgäu Railway from Lindau via Kempten to Buchloe – is unavailable for freight. It’s currently closed for track renewal work until the end of October. This route, while double-tracked, is not electrified, making it less desirable for modern freight operations.

Coordination Concerns and the Role of Switzerland

Despite assurances from DB and ÖBB that construction work is planned and coordinated with international partners, the current situation raises questions about the effectiveness of that coordination. The railways involved – ÖBB, DB, and Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) – operate the Munich-Zurich EC trains in a collaborative model, theoretically incentivizing better planning.

A surprising element in mitigating the disruption is Switzerland’s prior investment in the route via Memmingen. Switzerland co-financed the electrification of this line, not for freight, but to connect to the international high-speed network. While this electrification allows for operational diversions without relying on diesel locomotives, it didn’t include increasing the route’s capacity, meaning tilting trains used by SBB cannot run in double traction.

Looking back, previous Arlberg line closures saw the Allgäu Railway utilized for freight, relying on remotorized DB diesel locomotives – affectionately known as “Ludmillas” – originally built in Ukraine during the GDR era. These powerful machines remain in DB’s fleet, a testament to the longevity of railway equipment, but are not currently being deployed.

The situation underscores the interconnectedness of European rail networks and the critical need for proactive infrastructure investment and seamless cross-border coordination. As rail travel continues to grow in popularity as a sustainable transportation option, addressing these bottlenecks will be paramount to ensuring efficient and reliable service. Stay tuned to archyde.com for further updates on this developing story and for in-depth analysis of the challenges facing European rail infrastructure.

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