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TÜV Report: Examining Reliability Concerns in Electric Vehicles – Which Models Fall Short?



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Electric Vehicles Face Reliability Concerns: TÜV Report Reveals Unexpected Findings

berlin – Recent reports from German technical inspection agencies are challenging the widely held belief that electric vehicles (EVs) are inherently more reliable than their gasoline-powered counterparts. While traditionally perceived as benefiting from fewer moving parts, certain EV models are now demonstrating higher-than-average fault rates, according to data released on August 26, 2025.

the TÜV Report: A Benchmark for Vehicle Reliability

The German TÜV (Technischer Überwachungsverein) Reports have long been considered a trusted and objective source of vehicle reliability data. These reports, compiled from millions of annual vehicle inspections, offer valuable insights for both prospective new car buyers and those considering the used car market. The inspections adhere to legally mandated criteria and, while not factoring in mileage, provide a substantial dataset due to the sheer volume of vehicles assessed.

Challenging the EV Reliability Narrative

Conventional wisdom suggests Electric cars should, in theory, exhibit greater reliability owing to their simpler powertrains. However, inspections are revealing unique challenges for evs. Technicians are identifying a growing number of issues related to the braking systems of electric cars. This results from reduced brake usage due to regenerative braking coupled with the increased weight of these vehicles, leading to corrosion and accelerated wear of brake discs and pads.

The substantial weight of electric vehicles is also contributing to wear and tear on suspension components, including shock absorbers, springs, and control arms. This additional strain necessitates more frequent maintenance and repairs.

Which EVs are Facing the Most Issues?

The latest TÜV data pinpoints several electric vehicle models with notable fault rates. The Peugeot E-208, Volkswagen e-up, Opel Corsa-E, Renault Zoe, and the Tesla Model 3 exhibited a higher incidence of defects compared to the average for vehicles in their respective age categories.

conversely, models like the Volkswagen e-Golf, Mini cooper SE, Hyundai Kona Elektro, Volkswagen ID.3, ID.4, and ID.5 demonstrated above-average reliability, experiencing fewer faults than the overall average.

Model Reliability Rating (Compared to Average)
Peugeot E-208 below Average
Volkswagen e-up Below Average
Opel Corsa-E Below Average
Renault Zoe Below Average
Tesla Model 3 Below Average
Volkswagen e-Golf Above Average
Mini Cooper SE Above Average

Did you Know? The average age of vehicles inspected substantially impacts reliability ratings, yet the TÜV reports offer a valuable comparative analysis within specific age groups.

Notably, Teslas undergoing inspection had, on average, higher mileage. though, even relatively new Tesla Model 3s, under three years old, showed a breakdown rate of 14.2 percent, signaling potential concerns for buyers of used EVs. This underscores the importance of thorough pre-purchase inspections, even for seemingly new vehicles.

Pro Tip: When considering a used electric vehicle, prioritize a thorough inspection by a qualified mechanic to identify potential issues before committing to a purchase.

The Future of EV Reliability

As electric vehicle technology matures, experts anticipate improvements in overall reliability. Ongoing research and development efforts are focused on enhancing battery durability, optimizing thermal management systems, and refining braking technologies. Moreover, manufacturers are learning from early-generation EV data to address common failure points in subsequent models. The evolving infrastructure for EV maintenance and repair is also expected to contribute to increased longevity and reduced ownership costs.

Frequently Asked Questions about EV reliability

  • What is the TÜV report? The TÜV report is a comprehensive analysis of vehicle reliability based on millions of technical inspections conducted annually in Germany.
  • Are all electric vehicles unreliable? No, some EV models demonstrate excellent reliability, while others show higher fault rates.
  • what are the common issues with EV brakes? Corrosion and increased wear due to reduced brake usage and the vehicle’s added weight are frequent problems.
  • Does mileage affect EV reliability? While the TÜV reports focus on age, higher mileage can correlate with increased wear and tear, as seen in inspected Tesla models.
  • What should I look for when buying a used EV? A thorough inspection by a qualified mechanic is crucial to identify any potential issues.
  • How does weight impact EV reliability? The increased weight of EVs puts strain on suspension components and the braking system.
  • Are manufacturers addressing EV reliability concerns? Yes, manufacturers are actively working to improve EV reliability through research, development, and data analysis.

What do you think about these findings? Do they change your outlook on electric vehicle ownership? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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