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Why the trade migrates into the bacon belt

by Omar El Sayed - World Editor

Zurich Businesses Are Voting With Their Feet: City Center Exodus Accelerates

Zurich, Switzerland – A worrying trend is unfolding in the heart of Zurich: businesses, from traditional shoemakers to vital trade companies, are being priced out of the city center, sparking concerns about the future of Zurich’s economic diversity. New data reveals a steady decline in trade-related employment, raising questions about the balance between urban development and the needs of local businesses. This is a developing story, and Archyde.com is bringing you the latest updates.

The Shrinking Trade Sector: A 12-Year Decline

A recent evaluation by the Zurich urban development department paints a stark picture. Over the past 12 years (2011-2022), the number of employees in Zurich’s trade sector has fallen by approximately 2 percent – representing a loss of 1,500 jobs. This contrasts sharply with a 25 percent increase in employment across other sectors of the Zurich economy, adding nearly 100,000 positions. While the city’s overall population has grown by 14 percent, the trade sector is demonstrably struggling to keep pace.

The impact isn’t evenly distributed. The commercial industry has seen the largest exodus, with 1,300 jobs lost. Construction and production sectors have also experienced significant declines, shedding 600 and 500 employees respectively. These losses disproportionately affect small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) – the backbone of Zurich’s economy – including carpenters, bakers, retailers, and local service providers like hairdressers and opticians.

Space and Parking: The Breaking Point

Nicole Barandun, president of the city of Zurich’s trade association, highlights a critical issue: the lack of affordable space and adequate parking. “If you are dependent on a certain area and in parking spaces, you have hardly any other choice than to leave the city,” she explains. Businesses are increasingly relocating to the “bacon belt” – the surrounding areas – taking valuable jobs with them. This creates a paradoxical situation, where Zurich strives for accessibility via public transport while simultaneously making it impossible for certain businesses to operate within city limits.

Beyond the Numbers: A Deeper Look at the Pressures

Anna Schindler, director of urban development, acknowledges the pressure on the trade sector, attributing it to rising land prices and rents. “The manufacturing industry in particular is not very intensive and cannot keep up with the development of soil prices and rents,” she states. This isn’t a new phenomenon; Zurich’s industrial zones have been shrinking for over 50 years. However, maintaining a diversified economy is a key priority for the city, and finding attractive framework conditions for businesses is crucial.

Evergreen Insight: The challenges facing Zurich mirror a global trend. Many major cities are grappling with the tension between economic growth, rising property values, and the need to support local businesses. Strategies like rent control, zoning reforms, and the creation of affordable workspace are being explored in cities worldwide to mitigate these pressures. Understanding these broader trends is vital for Zurich to develop effective solutions.

A Bright Spot: The Resilient Catering Trade

Amidst the overall decline, the catering trade is bucking the trend. In 2022, it employed around 19,000 people – a 10 percent increase since 2011. This recovery is attributed to the return of employees to offices and the continued popularity of restaurants and bars. Nicolas Kern, President of Gastro City of Zurich, notes that the city’s gastronomy is performing well, particularly businesses with appealing outdoor spaces.

However, even the catering sector isn’t immune to challenges. Construction sites and disruptions can negatively impact businesses, as highlighted by Kern. Recruiting employees remains a constant hurdle, but he emphasizes the importance of fair wages and good working conditions to attract and retain staff.

Looking Ahead: Can Zurich Strike a Balance?

The data suggests the trend of businesses leaving the city center is likely to continue. The question now is whether Zurich can adapt and create an environment where trade and industry can thrive alongside its other economic strengths. Finding innovative solutions to address the issues of space, parking, and affordability will be critical to preserving the city’s economic diversity and ensuring a vibrant future for all its businesses. The city’s commitment to a diversified economy will be tested in the coming years, and the actions taken now will determine whether Zurich remains a hub for both global finance and local enterprise.

Stay tuned to Archyde.com for further updates on this developing story and in-depth analysis of Zurich’s economic landscape. We’ll continue to provide breaking news and insightful reporting on the issues that matter most to our readers.

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