5 factors that increase the risk of colon cancer, including smoking

Colon Cancer It is the fourth most common type in both men and women, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While a small percentage of cases are due to non-modifiable factors such as family history, the majority are thought to stem from lifestyle choices such as smoking, lack of exercise, and poor diet. Here are the factors that increase the risk of colon cancer, its symptoms and methods of examination, according to what was published by the site “ eatthis“.

Factors that increase the risk of colon cancer include:

Inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease

Foods high in fat and/or low in fiber

smoking

Physical inactivity or obesity

Type 2 diabetes

It is not uncommon to have colon cancer and not be aware of it because the signs often do not appear until the later stages. Colorectal and colorectal deaths are preventable. In addition to regular colorectal cancer screenings, exercising and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of colorectal cancer, according to the University of California, San Francisco. .

Signs of colon cancer

Warning signs of colon cancer that should not be ignored and reported to the doctor include:

a change in bowel habits that lasts for a long time (more than a few days),

Rectal bleeding

blood in the stool

Stomach ache

convulsions

weakness or tiredness

Unintentional weight loss

nausea

If you’ve been diagnosed with colon cancer, see a doctor who specializes in the disease before starting treatment. A colorectal cancer specialist who has knowledge of the latest advances in research and treatment can help you fully understand your options so you can make the best decisions possible.

Tests save lives

We know that polyps containing precancerous cells can remain in the wall of the colon for months or even years without causing bleeding, pain, or other symptoms. Screening increases the chances of developing colon cancer at an early stage, before it occurs, through diagnostic tools, including It colonoscopy and stool DNA test and genetic examination.

Colorectal cancer is one of the most curable types of cancer, yet research shows that tens of millions of people miss life-saving screening because of fear of bowel preparation, fear of the test, and fear of the results. Don’t let worry about a colonoscopy stop you from getting tested – it’s a painless test that’s performed under anesthesia and usually takes less than 30 minutes. Research has shown that colon cancer screening saves lives.

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