It was US President Joe Bidenhad pledged to his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelenskyto provide his country with advanced air systems after it was hit by a barrage of missiles earlier this month.
What is the defense system? "hook"؟
- The history of its production by Raytheon Company dates back to 1952.
- entered service in US Army The year 1960.
- The system attacks aircraft at a low altitude, starting from 60 meters up to 20 kilometers.
- The range of its missiles, after modernization, is approximately 40 kilometers. The system is also used to identify the sources of hostile fire.
- The system, which is mobile, operates in all weather conditions and at night, with a response time of up to 35 seconds, contains three missiles, whose launch is controlled manually or automatically at a rate of one missile every three seconds.
- hit accuracy reach missileafter updating, to about 85%.
- It can counter helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft.
- The diameter of the missile is 34.3 cm, and its length is 3.81 meters.
- The missile’s maximum speed is 797 meters/second (2870 km/h).
- It carries a warhead weighing 136 kg, while the weight of the missile reaches 635 kg.
- prepare a system missiles "hook" The US is semi-portable because it uses a trailer launch platform that is mounted separately on launch on 3 legs.
- according to the site "ARMY RECOGNATION" The American missile is operating in many countries, including France, Greece, Turkey, Egypt, Italy and Japan, in addition to the United States of America.
Protection of power installations and infrastructure
Analyst specializing in security and strategic affairs, Leon Radziocini, said that "This development comes at a time when the member states of the NATO Collectively to provide Ukraine with the advanced air defense capabilities it needs to combat attacks like Russian missile and drone barrages on Kyiv and other Ukrainian cities".
Radziocini added, in statements to"Sky News Arabia"that "Recent Russian attacks on facilities energy And the infrastructure showed what needs to be done here by all the different countries is to participate and help Ukraine In the reconstruction and maintenance of the integrated air defense missile system, the Hawk medium-altitude and medium-range system. It is an old system, but very effective".
He explained that "Long before the missile system upgrade, Hawk entered service with the US Army in 1959 where Raytheon introduced the medium-range surface-to-air missile as a more mobile and flexible option than the MIM-14 Hercules by sacrificing height and range to reduce size and weight.".
He pointed out that in the year 1971 it returned "the roots" The Hawk was designed by replacing the missile’s radar systems, adding improved electronic countermeasures, and introducing a new warhead among other modifications to improve the system, and by 1978 all U.S. Hawk units began using the improved variant.".
He pointed out that the system "It has achieved great success in several countries purchased from America Especially in the Middle East and Europe, including Spain, which owns the first and third stages of it, which in 2021 upgraded the system and included newly digitized electronic components for analog tracking radars and launchers in order to ensure the system’s compatibility with next-generation technologies".
In recent weeks, she has returned Russia The bombing of many areas in Ukraine that were kept out of the fighting, such as the capital Kyivfollowing the attack on the bridge of the Crimean peninsula.
Following the intense Russian bombing, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky pledged to improve his country’s air defense capabilities to shoot down Russian missiles.
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make up missileshookThe interceptor, in the event that Washington sent Ukraine, an upgrade to the “Stinger” systems, which are smaller and shorter-range air defense missiles that Washington supplied to Kiev to repel the Russian military operation.
It was US President Joe Bidenhad pledged to his Ukrainian counterpart, Volodymyr Zelenskyto provide his country with advanced air systems after it was hit by a barrage of missiles earlier this month.
What is the Hawk defense system?
- The history of its production by Raytheon Company dates back to 1952.
- entered service in US Army The year 1960.
- The system attacks aircraft at a low altitude, starting from 60 meters up to 20 kilometers.
- The range of its missiles, after modernization, is approximately 40 kilometers. The system is also used to identify the sources of hostile fire.
- The system, which is mobile, operates in all weather conditions and at night, with a response time of up to 35 seconds, contains three missiles, whose launch is controlled manually or automatically at a rate of one missile every three seconds.
- hit accuracy reach missileafter updating, to about 85%.
- It can counter helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft.
- The diameter of the missile is 34.3 cm, and its length is 3.81 meters.
- The missile’s maximum speed is 797 meters/second (2870 km/h).
- It carries a warhead weighing 136 kg, while the weight of the missile reaches 635 kg.
- prepare a system missiles The American Hawk is semi-portable because it uses a trailer launch platform that is installed separately when launching on 3 legs.
- According to the US Army Recognition website, the missile is operating in many countries, including France, Greece, Turkey, Egypt, Italy and Japan, in addition to the United States of America.
Protection of power installations and infrastructure
Analyst specializing in security and strategic affairs, Leon Radziocini, said, “This development comes at a time when member states are accelerating NATO Collectively to provide Ukraine with the advanced air defense capabilities it needs to combat attacks such as Russian missile and drone barrages on Kyiv and other Ukrainian cities.”
Radziossini added, in statements to “Sky News Arabia”, that “the recent Russian attacks on facilities… energy And the infrastructure showed what needs to be done here by all the different countries is to participate and help Ukraine In the reconstruction and maintenance of the integrated air defense missile system, the Hawk medium-altitude and medium-range system. It’s an old system, but it’s very effective.”
“Long before the missile system upgrade, the Hawk entered service with the US Army in 1959 where Raytheon introduced the medium-range surface-to-air missile as a more flexible and mobile option than the MIM-14 Hercules by sacrificing height and range to reduce size and weight,” he explained.
He noted that in 1971 Raytheon redesigned the Hawk by replacing the missile’s radar systems, adding improved electronic countermeasures, and introducing a new warhead, among other modifications to improve the system. By 1978, all U.S. Hawk units began using the improved variant. .
He pointed out that the system “has achieved great successes in several countries that bought it from America Especially in the Middle East and Europe, including Spain, which owns the first and third stages of it, which in 2021 upgraded the system and included newly digitized electronic components for analog tracking radars and launchers in order to ensure the system’s compatibility with next-generation technologies.
In recent weeks, she has returned Russia The bombing of many areas in Ukraine that were kept out of the fighting, such as the capital Kyivfollowing the attack on the bridge of the Crimean peninsula.
Following the intense Russian bombing, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky pledged to improve his country’s air defense capabilities to shoot down Russian missiles.