More than 5,600 personnel from over 40 nations are participating in African Lion 2026, the largest annual joint military exercise conducted by U.S. Africa Command.
The exercise, which began with an opening ceremony in Tunisia on April 13, 2026, is co-led by the U.S. Army Southern European Task Force, Africa. Operations are distributed across multiple countries, including Morocco, Ghana, Senegal and Tunisia, with activities scheduled to continue through May 8.
Operational Focus and Capabilities
The 2026 iteration of the exercise emphasizes interoperability between U.S. Forces, NATO allies, and African partner nations. In Morocco, the academic phase commenced on April 20 in Agadir, where more than 400 multinational service members gathered to coordinate training objectives.
Technical priorities for this year’s maneuvers include the integration of drones, cyber capabilities, and the Link-16 tactical data exchange network. The exercise incorporates specialized units, such as the 49th Explosive Ordnance Disposal Company from the 20th Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, Explosives Command, utilizing Man Transportable Robotic System Increment 2 technology for improvised explosive device response.
Strategic Objectives
According to U.S. Africa Command, the primary goal of African Lion is to strengthen collective security capabilities across the continent. The maneuvers are designed to test the ability of diverse multinational forces to operate in tandem within various African geographic theaters.
The exercise remains active across its designated host nations as participants move from academic coordination into field operations.