Sydney, Australia – A Royal Commission into antisemitism commenced on Tuesday, February 24, 2026, in the wake of the Bondi Beach attack last December. The inquiry aims to investigate the rise of antisemitism in Australia and its potential links to the October 7th attacks in Israel, as well as the broader impact of online extremism. The commission’s opening hearing focused intently on the issue of antisemitism, signaling a comprehensive examination of the factors contributing to hate speech and violence against Jewish communities.
The Royal Commission, announced in December 2025, is a direct response to the stabbing death of Bondi resident Jacqui Blackburn during an attack at Bondi Junction Westfield shopping centre. The attacker, who was later shot and killed by police, reportedly made antisemitic statements. The inquiry will examine not only the circumstances surrounding the attack but also the systemic issues that may have contributed to it, including the spread of extremist ideologies and the adequacy of existing laws, and policies. The commission is expected to deliver its findings and recommendations within 12 months.
Focus on Online Extremism and ‘Toxic Information’
Early proceedings have highlighted concerns about the role of online platforms in disseminating antisemitic content. Families of victims are expected to question the commission regarding the influence of anti-Israel rhetoric and what some describe as “toxic information” circulating online. According to reporting from 7NEWS, Rabbi Yehoram Ulman stated that Jewish families in Australia feel “hunted,” underscoring the heightened sense of fear and vulnerability within the community.
The commission is tasked with examining the adequacy of current laws and policies in addressing antisemitism, including hate speech legislation and online content moderation practices. It will also consider the role of education and community engagement in combating prejudice and promoting tolerance. The scope of the inquiry extends beyond the Bondi attack to encompass broader trends in antisemitism across Australia.
Commissioners and Initial Focus Areas
The Royal Commission is being led by a panel of commissioners, with the specific composition of the panel not yet fully detailed in publicly available reports. However, initial statements from the commission indicate a focus on understanding the pathways to radicalization and the factors that contribute to the spread of antisemitic ideologies. The inquiry will also explore the experiences of Jewish Australians and the impact of antisemitism on their lives.
The opening hearing, as reported by BBC, revealed the commission’s plan to investigate the connection between the Bondi attack and broader antisemitic sentiment. The commission will examine evidence from a range of sources, including law enforcement agencies, community organizations, and individuals affected by antisemitism.
What to Expect Next
The Royal Commission is expected to hold a series of public hearings over the coming months, providing a platform for victims, experts, and community leaders to share their experiences and perspectives. The commission will also conduct research and analysis to inform its findings and recommendations. The final report, due in February 2027, is anticipated to provide a comprehensive roadmap for addressing antisemitism in Australia and fostering a more inclusive and tolerant society. The inquiry’s findings will likely have significant implications for government policy, law enforcement practices, and community initiatives aimed at combating hate speech and promoting interfaith understanding.
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