Security measures were reinforced on Wednesday in Brasilia and other cities to avoid new excesses with the call for demonstrations by Bolsonarists, three days after the ransacking of places of power in the capital.
On social networks, messages from supporters of the far-right ex-president Jair Bolsonaro call for demonstrations on Wednesday evening in several major Brazilian cities, including Brasilia, “to regain power”.
Police, riot trucks and a helicopter were deployed in the capital on Wednesday, but no protesters were present during the first hour of the mobilization which was to begin at 6 p.m. local time.
In Rio de Janeiro, where police forces monitor the planned place of the rally, the demonstrators did not move either.
In Sao Paulo, only two young people appeared on Paulista Avenue wearing yellow and green T-shirts, the colors of the national flag that have become emblematic of pro-Bolsonaro protests.
“I came to defend the freedom of expression of the Brazilian people,” Luis Augusto Machado, 20, told AFP.
Despite being opposed to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Machado spoke forcefully of his “rejection” of Sunday’s actions that rocked Brasília.
A poll published this Wednesday by the company Atlas Intelligence showed that while the majority of Brazilians reject what happened, 18.4% say they agree with the violent demonstration that affected the capital, and 10.5% consider that the invasion of the headquarters of the public authorities was “completely justified”.
The Deputy Minister of Justice, Ricardo Cappelli, announced at a press conference that the area of the Esplanade des Ministries, a large green space that surrounds the government buildings and the Congress, would be closed to vehicle traffic, and that ” barriers and filter dams with search” had been erected for pedestrians.
“All the personnel have been mobilized (…) There is not the slightest possibility of seeing the unacceptable events of January 8 reproduce in the capital”, he assured.
Mr. Cappelli was appointed by leftist President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva on Sunday evening to take over command of security in Brasilia after Brazil’s chilling remake of the Capitol invasion in Washington two years earlier.
Hordes of supporters of Jair Bolsonaro rejecting his electoral defeat by Lula in late October have wreaked havoc in the capital, invading the Presidential Palace, the Supreme Court and Congress, and destroying everything in their path, including works of art .
Several hundred people have been arrested and the authorities are investigating to identify those who financed and organized these excesses.
“It’s a group of madmen who have not yet understood that the election is over,” President Lula said on Wednesday, during a meeting at the Presidential Palace with representatives of Congress, including the president of the Chamber of Deputies, Arthur Lira.
– The noose is tightening –
Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes announced at the same time heavy penalties for invading public buildings or blocking roads, which will be punished by heavy fines or prison terms, depending on the offences.
This magistrate, who is the bane of the Bolsonarists, promised on Tuesday to “firmly fight terrorism, these putschists who want to establish an exceptional regime”.
He issued a warrant for the arrest of Anderson Torres, former justice minister of Jair Bolsonaro, on Tuesday evening for alleged collusion with rioters as the capital’s security secretary, a post from which he was removed after the unrest.
Mr. Torres is in the United States, like Jair Bolsonaro, who had left Brazil two days before Lula’s inauguration, refusing to give him the presidential sash on January 1.
Denying “any collusion with barbarism”, Mr. Torres declared on Twitter that he was going to return to Brazil in order to “present himself to justice” and take care of his defense.
The ex-president, for his part, was released on Tuesday evening from the Florida hospital where he had been admitted the day before for abdominal pain.
He then shared on Facebook a video of a prosecutor questioning Lula’s victory in the second round on October 30, before deleting it a few hours later.
On Wednesday, Ana Priscila Azevedo, suspected of being one of the organizers of the riots, was arrested in Luziânia, near Brasilia, according to the Brazilian press.
This far-right activist has written numerous messages inciting violence on social networks, where she published a series of selfies taken during the invasion of places of power on Sunday.