A consumer’s claim that a First Alert safety extension cord failed after what she described as normal use has raised questions about the durability of purportedly fire-resistant power cords, and the often-unseen risks associated with temporary electrical solutions.
The consumer, who requested anonymity, submitted a claim to First Alert after the cord’s insulation began to deteriorate, alleging “external damage from pulling on the cord” was the reason for denial of the claim. The incident highlights a potential gap between product marketing and real-world performance, particularly as extension cord-related fires are a recurring safety concern.
According to data cited by Home Power and Surge, extension cords are intended for temporary use only, and prolonged reliance on them increases fire risk. Regulations, guided by OSHA, stipulate that using an extension cord for more than 90 days effectively turns it into permanent wiring, triggering inspection requirements and raising documented fire hazards. The Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFI) echoes this warning, emphasizing that extension cords are not a substitute for permanent electrical installations.
The First Alert cord in question features Liquid Crystal Display Interruption (LCDI) technology, designed to shut off power when a dangerous electrical condition is detected. Amazon’s product page for the cord states that every six minutes, an extension cord-related electrical fire occurs in the U.S. Though, the consumer’s experience suggests that even cords with safety features can be vulnerable to failure.
Experts warn against several common misuses of extension cords and power strips. Daisy-chaining – connecting one power strip to another – is a significant hazard, as is overloading cords with high-wattage appliances like space heaters. The ESFI advises against running cords through walls, doorways, or under rugs, as this can trap heat and increase the risk of fire. Regular inspection for frayed insulation, exposed conductors, and other damage is also crucial.
Southwire, a manufacturer of hazardous location cables, notes that many industrial environments are considered hazardous by the National Electric Code (NEC), requiring specialized cabling solutions. While the consumer’s incident occurred in a residential setting, it underscores the broader principle that electrical safety requires careful consideration of the environment and the intended use of electrical equipment.
The ESFI recommends using UL-listed cords that are 14 AWG or heavier, rated for the amperage of the devices they will power. The organization also advises against using extension cords for more than one appliance at a time. Despite these recommendations, the consumer’s claim denial suggests a potential disconnect between manufacturer expectations and consumer behavior, or a dispute over the cause of the cord’s failure.
First Alert has not responded to requests for comment regarding the consumer’s claim or the broader issue of extension cord safety. The consumer has stated she is considering further action, but has not specified what that action might be.