In the late summer of 1988, while geopolitical tremors signaled the impending collapse of an era, a historic milestone quietly unfolded above the Earth. Afghanistan sent its first and only cosmonaut, Abdul Ahad Momand, into orbit aboard the Mir space station. That mission cemented a linguistic footnote that defied the era’s polarization: when Momand spoke to his mother from space, Pashto became the fourth language ever spoken beyond our atmosphere, standing alongside Russian, English, and Mandarin. Yet, the turbulent descent of history—marked by a devastating civil war and mass diaspora—quickly buried this celestial achievement beneath decades of conflict.
Now, BAFTA-nominated filmmaker Elham Ehsas is resurrecting that lost chapter through his award-winning documentary short, Forgotten Spaceman. Following a triumphant run at the 79th Locarno Film Festival, where it claimed the prestigious Leopard of Tomorrow award within the International Competition, the project is gathering formidable momentum. Ahead of its upcoming North American premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival, the production has officially added Khan & Kumar Media and Prism Entertainment as executive producers, strengthening its global trajectory as it heads toward a high-profile festival bow.
How a Fiction Filmmaker Stumbled Onto a National Ghost
The genesis of Forgotten Spaceman was entirely accidental. Ehsas, a London-based Afghan actor and director recognized for his work on projects like Yellow and Our Kind of Love, originally set out to make a science-fiction short film about space. During his preliminary research into aerospace history, he stumbled upon Momand’s name. The revelation stopped him in his tracks. Growing up embedded in the Afghan diaspora, Ehsas had never heard of the country’s sole cosmonaut.
Upon questioning his parents and cousins, Ehsas discovered a collective cultural amnesia. No one in his immediate circle knew that an Afghan had ever breached the exosphere. What began as a planned fiction piece quickly pivoted into a deeply personal hybrid documentary and essay film. As Ehsas tracked Momand—who now lives in exile in Stuttgart, Germany—his own family’s history of displacement intertwined with the narrative of the forgotten spaceman. The project evolved to examine the heavy shadows of colonialism, diaspora, and how political conflict routinely pushes science and culture to the absolute margins.
Produced by Catherine Tschaepe and Jack Thomas-O’Brien under Ken Loach’s renowned banner Sixteen Films, the documentary balances intimate family archives with broader existential queries. World sales and festival strategies are managed by María Vera of Kino Rebelde, positioning the short for sustained international exposure following its Swiss triumph.
Expanding the Production Footprint Ahead of Toronto
The addition of Sharib Khan and Vikas Kumar’s Khan & Kumar Media, alongside Prism Entertainment, as executive producers injects fresh strategic weight into the film’s campaign. Securing seasoned executive backing ahead of a major North American festival debut signals confidence in the short’s crossover appeal. International documentary circuits have increasingly embraced hybrid works that blend personal essay with geopolitical excavation, and Forgotten Spaceman arrives in Toronto with significant critical capital already secured from Locarno’s Junior Jury.
As film markets evolve, short-form documentaries addressing silenced histories often find potent platforms in festival circuits before securing broader distribution. The backing from established entities like Sixteen Films, bolstered by the new executive producers, ensures that Momand’s journey—and the broader cultural reflections on an exiled nation—will reach audiences far beyond the festival circuit.
Reclaiming Narrative Agency Through Cinematic Archives
For audiences tuning into the Toronto International Film Festival, Forgotten Spaceman offers more than a trivia-heavy historical footnote. It serves as a stark reminder of how political violence can erase the cultural triumphs of a populace. By tethering an improbable cosmic milestone to the intimate realities of refugee life and personal identity, Ehsas constructs a bridge across decades of silence.

As the film prepares for its next public screening, the core question remains: how many other stories of ambition, science, and hope are buried beneath the debris of modern conflict? Through the lens of a director discovering his own history alongside the audience, this cinematic recovery mission insists that a nation’s identity is defined by more than just its wars. What parts of your own cultural history have been overshadowed by geopolitical turbulence, and how might uncovering them change the narrative of the present?