Home » Technology » GPT-5.4: OpenAI dévoile ses nouveaux modèles face à Google et Anthropic

GPT-5.4: OpenAI dévoile ses nouveaux modèles face à Google et Anthropic

OpenAI has launched its most advanced iteration of ChatGPT yet, introducing GPT-5.4 Thinking and GPT-5.4 Pro. The release signals a continued push to enhance AI capabilities for professional use, directly responding to competition from Google and Anthropic. The fresh models promise significant improvements in coding, reasoning and the ability to interact with software, marking a substantial leap forward for the popular chatbot.

The rollout of GPT-5.4 follows the release of GPT-5.3 Instant earlier this month, designed for faster responses. Prior to that, ChatGPT had remained on version 5.2 for several weeks, impacting the experience for its over 900 million users. OpenAI’s rapid succession of updates underscores the intense competition in the AI landscape.

GPT-5.4 builds upon previous advancements, merging the coding prowess of GPT-5.3 Codex with the reasoning abilities of OpenAI’s “Thinking” models. This combination unlocks new functionalities, including a unique interface feature in GPT-5.4 Thinking that displays a detailed plan of its thought process before responding. Users can then refine this plan mid-response, steering the AI towards a more accurate or relevant outcome without restarting the prompt – a step OpenAI describes as furthering the development of agentic AI.

OpenAI is touting benchmark results that demonstrate GPT-5.4’s improved performance. On the GDPval test, which measures performance on professional tasks like finance, law, and marketing, GPT-5.4 achieved an 83% success rate, a significant increase from the 70.9% achieved by version 5.2. The company also claims a substantial reduction in “hallucinations” – instances where the AI generates incorrect or nonsensical information – with results comparable to or exceeding those of Anthropic and Google’s models.

A Million Tokens and Computer Control

A key upgrade with GPT-5.4 is its expanded context window, now supporting up to 1 million tokens. This allows the model to analyze entire codebases, lengthy document collections, or complex agent workflows within a single request, according to OpenAI’s announcement. GPT-5.4 is the first “mainline model” with built-in computer use capabilities, enabling agents to directly interact with software to complete, verify, and fix tasks in a build-run-verify-fix loop.

This “computer control” feature allows ChatGPT to autonomously navigate the web, populate Excel spreadsheets, and create PowerPoint presentations based on screen captures. This functionality is seen as a direct response to features offered by Anthropic’s Claude, intensifying the competition in the AI assistant market.

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