Tehran launched a salvo of ballistic missiles at Israeli military installations early Thursday, according to multiple regional defense officials and satellite tracking data. The attack followed an Israeli airstrike that targeted Iranian military facilities in western and central Iran late Wednesday, marking a significant escalation in hostilities between the two nations. Iranian state media reported that the missile barrage struck “military and strategic locations,” though specific coordinates or casualties remained unconfirmed as of midday.
Israeli Defense Forces confirmed receiving early warning of the missile attacks, with air defense systems engaging incoming projectiles. A statement from the IDF said “no significant damage was inflicted” on Israeli territory, but did not specify the number of missiles intercepted. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claimed responsibility for the launch, citing the Israeli strike as a provocation. “This is a response to the aggression against our military infrastructure,” an IRGC spokesperson stated in a televised address.

The exchange of attacks occurred amid heightened tensions over Iran’s support for militant groups in the region, including Hamas and Hezbollah. In recent weeks, Israeli forces have conducted targeted strikes against Iranian-backed militias in Syria and Iraq, prompting retaliatory threats from Tehran. The latest confrontation underscores the volatile dynamics between the two adversaries, who have avoided direct military conflict since the 1980s Iran-Iraq War but have engaged in proxy battles across the Middle East.
Regional allies of both nations have called for de-escalation. The United Nations Security Council convened an emergency session Thursday afternoon, with diplomats urging restraint. “A direct confrontation between Iran and Israel risks catastrophic consequences for the entire region,” said a UN spokesperson. The U.S. State Department issued a statement condemning “any actions that threaten regional stability,” while emphasizing its commitment to Israel’s security.
Analysts note the missile strikes represent a strategic shift for Iran, which has previously relied on asymmetric tactics such as drone attacks and proxy forces. The use of ballistic missiles signals a potential alignment with North Korea, which has supplied Iran with advanced missile technology in recent years. A report by the Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS) cited satellite imagery showing Iranian missile sites in western Iran undergoing maintenance, though the exact type of missiles launched remains unclear.
Israel’s response to the attack is pending, but the country has previously emphasized its “right to self-defense” in such scenarios. The Israeli government has not publicly commented on the latest strikes, but military officials have warned of “further measures” if attacks continue. The situation remains fluid, with international observers monitoring for signs of broader conflict.