2024-01-19 20:30:53
Oral cancer refers to a variety of tumors that originate in the mouth, and often may go undetected in its early stages. This malignant nature makes it even more important to be aware of the warning signs and prioritize regular oral health checkups.
Oral cancer occurs due to the interaction of several factors such as alcohol consumption, tobacco, genetic predisposition, etc., and according to the onlymyhealth website, “Early detection of oral cancer greatly improves the chances of successful treatment and positive results.”
Here are some key symptoms to watch out for:
Lingering sores
Mouth ulcers that do not heal after two weeks. These sores can appear anywhere in the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, and throat, and may be red, white, or painless.
Lumps and bumps inside the mouth
Any unexplained lump or bump on the lips, gums, inside the mouth, or even under the jaw requires medical attention. These swellings may be accompanied by pain, but not always.
Difficulty swallowing
Difficulty swallowing or chewing, a feeling of something stuck in your throat, or limited jaw movement can be associated with oral cancer, especially when it progresses to later stages.
Changes in speech
“Slurred speech, hoarseness, or a persistent change in voice may be caused by tumors affecting the throat or tongue, so don’t ignore these subtle differences in your voice.
Numbness and bleeding
Unexplained numbness in the mouth, lip, or face, along with frequent bleeding from the gums or other areas of the mouth, should raise concern.
Unexplained weight loss
Sudden and unexpected weight loss can be a symptom of various cancers, including oral cancer.
Chronic bad breath
While bad breath can have several causes, chronic and persistent bad breath despite good oral hygiene practices can be a possible symptom of mouth cancer. It is important to remember that not everyone who suffers from these symptoms will develop mouth cancer. However, any persistent or unexplained changes in the mouth or throat should be taken seriously.
Prevention tips
Regular dental checkups
Schedule regular dental checkups, preferably twice a year. Your dentist can check your mouth and throat for any abnormalities such as sharp teeth and perform oral cancer screenings.
Self tests
Perform a monthly self-examination of your mouth and throat using a bright light and a mirror. Be thorough and check for any changes.
Maintain good oral hygiene
Practice good oral hygiene by brushing twice a day, and flossing regularly. This not only keeps your mouth healthy, but also makes it easier to detect any changes.
Reduce your risk of oral cancer by avoiding tobacco and alcohol.
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