U.S. stock futures hovered near flat levels on Thursday, pausing after data revealed that wholesale inflation cooled more than anticipated in July. The Producer Price Index rose 4.7% year-over-year while remaining flat monthly, giving the Federal Reserve breathing room as investors weigh whether interest rates will hold steady in September.
Stock index futures pointed cautiously higher on Thursday morning as traders looked ahead to the wholesale inflation report, with Dow futures climbing 0.35%, S&P 500 futures rising 0.25%, and Nasdaq futures edging up 0.10%, according to the early-session market data. Those modest pre-market gains arrived on the heels of a record-setting session for the S&P 500, which ended 0.7% higher on Thursday while the Nasdaq 100 gained 1.2% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.1%, market tracking figures show.
Wholesale Inflation Cools as Producer Prices Hold Flat in July
The positive market sentiment was driven primarily by cooler-than-expected wholesale price data. Driven by declines in food and energy costs, the Producer Price Index posted a 4.7% increase year-over-year in July, moderating significantly from June’s 5.5% gain while remaining completely flat on a monthly basis, according to federal economic figures. This wholesale slowdown followed a July consumer price index report that showed headline inflation rising at a 3.4% annual rate, matching the exact consensus forecast among economists.
Despite the cooling trend, wholesale inflation remains above the Federal Reserve’s stated 2% target. Analysts note that the moderating figures, paired with a softer-than-expected jobs report from earlier in the month, provide central bank leadership with additional maneuvering room.
Sundaram added that investors still have several potential plot twists to digest ahead of the central bank’s upcoming decisions.
Interest Rate Expectations Shift as CME FedWatch Tool Puts Hold at 60%
Following the release of the inflation metrics, market expectations firmed around the likelihood that the Federal Reserve will maintain its benchmark interest rate at its next meeting. Pricing within Fed funds futures tracked by the CME FedWatch tool indicated roughly a 60% probability that the central bank will keep its target rate anchored between 3.50% and 3.75%, signaling a notable climb from just above 45% recorded a week prior.

Wall Street has closely monitored rising yields and broader economic headwinds, including European markets where London’s FTSE 100 dipped 0.03% after U.K. annual consumer prices reached 2.9% in July, topping the Bank of England’s 2.8% forecast in reporting from European trading floors. Meanwhile, euro zone government bond yields climbed toward multi-year highs alongside ticking energy costs.
Corporate Earnings and Massive Debt Offerings Drive Sector Activity
Corporate developments provided distinct catalysts across major sectors during Thursday’s session. Semiconductor equities powered benchmark indexes higher, with the VanEck Semiconductor ETF advancing 1% behind gains in Nvidia, Micron Tech, and ASML Holdings. Memory stocks received an additional boost after SanDisk furnished a robust revenue outlook targeting mid-to-high-teens compound revenue growth for fiscal years 2028 through 2030, supported by non-GAAP gross margins near 80%.
At the same time, major corporate financing activity made headlines. Advanced Micro Devices tapped the corporate bond market to secure nearly $5 billion in what stands as the chipmaker’s largest-ever investment-grade debt sale on record. Other notable individual movers included Workday, which drew preliminary buyout interest from private equity firm Silver Lake for a potential blockbuster technology transaction, and Hertz Global Holdings, which suffered a sharp selloff after Pershing Square Capital Management fully exited its stake.