The Supermoon Streak of 2023: What It Signals About Our Changing Skies
For the first time in years, three supermoons have graced our skies consecutively, culminating in the spectacular “Cold Moon” peaking this Thursday, December 4th. But this isn’t just a beautiful celestial event; it’s a subtle indicator of long-term shifts in lunar observation, the growing impact of light pollution, and a renewed human fascination with the cosmos – a fascination poised to drive a multi-billion dollar space tourism and observation industry.
Understanding the Supermoon Phenomenon
A supermoon, as NASA explains, occurs when a full moon coincides with the moon’s closest approach to Earth in its orbit – a point known as perigee. This proximity makes the moon appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than a full moon at its farthest point. This December’s full moon, traditionally called the “Cold Moon” due to the frigid temperatures of the season, is particularly noteworthy as the final supermoon of 2023, and we won’t see another streak like this until 2026.
Why Are Supermoons Becoming a Bigger Deal?
While supermoons aren’t *new*, our awareness of them is increasing. This is driven by several factors. Social media amplifies these events, turning them into shared cultural moments. More sophisticated astronomical tools and apps make it easier for amateur astronomers to predict and capture stunning images. And, crucially, a growing number of people are actively seeking experiences that connect them to nature and the universe, a trend accelerated by the pandemic and a desire for digital detox.
The Darkening Skies & The Future of Lunar Observation
Ironically, even as we become more aware of supermoons, our ability to truly *see* them is diminishing. Light pollution is increasing globally, obscuring the night sky and making fainter celestial objects – and even the subtle nuances of a supermoon – harder to observe. A 2016 study published in Science Advances (https://www.scienceadvances.org/content/2/1/e1500308) found that 83% of the world’s population lives under light-polluted skies. This trend isn’t just impacting astronomical observation; it’s also disrupting ecosystems and potentially human health.
This growing light pollution is fueling a counter-movement: the rise of “dark sky tourism.” Destinations actively working to minimize light pollution are attracting visitors eager to experience truly dark, star-filled nights. This represents a significant economic opportunity for rural communities and a growing demand for responsible tourism practices. Expect to see more “Dark Sky Parks” and dedicated viewing areas emerge in the coming years.
Beyond Viewing: The Lunar Economy is Taking Off
The increased public interest in the moon isn’t limited to observation. The Artemis program, NASA’s ambitious plan to return humans to the moon, is capturing the imagination of a new generation. Alongside government initiatives, private companies like SpaceX and Blue Origin are developing lunar landers and exploring the potential for lunar resource extraction. This burgeoning “lunar economy” is projected to be worth billions of dollars in the coming decades, encompassing everything from space tourism to the mining of helium-3, a potential fuel source for fusion power.
Furthermore, the demand for high-quality astrophotography equipment – telescopes, cameras, and specialized software – is surging. This isn’t just a niche hobby anymore; it’s a growing market driven by accessible technology and a desire to capture the beauty of the cosmos. The supermoon phenomenon acts as a catalyst, inspiring more people to invest in these tools and explore the wonders of the night sky.
Catching the Cold Moon & Looking Ahead
To best view the December supermoon, find a location away from city lights with an unobstructed view of the eastern horizon. Peak illumination will occur on Thursday, December 4th, at 6:14 p.m. ET. While the naked eye will reveal a noticeably brighter and larger moon, binoculars or a telescope will enhance the experience, revealing intricate details on the lunar surface.
The supermoon streak of 2023 serves as a potent reminder of the dynamic relationship between our planet and its celestial neighbor. As we look towards the future, expect to see continued innovation in lunar exploration, a growing awareness of the importance of dark skies, and an ever-increasing human connection to the cosmos. What impact do you think the growing lunar economy will have on space exploration and our understanding of the universe? Share your thoughts in the comments below!