2023-07-04 13:52:19
[Voice of Hope July 4, 2023](Editor: Guo Xiao) In Roman mythology, there is a dark and cold underworld, where the dead gather! When Pluto in the solar system was discovered, it was far enough from the earth to be on the edge of darkness, and the temperature was extremely low and covered with ice rocks. American researchers have spent a long time exploring Pluto, and believe that Pluto has many similarities with the legendary “underworld”, which is the origin of Pluto. Scientists have found that staying on Pluto for one year is equal to 248 years for the earth, but when you stand on the surface of Pluto, you survive for less than 1 second. Since scientists discovered this cold planet, they estimated it as the ninth planet in the solar system. Later, following learning more regarding Pluto, they believed that it did not belong to a planet. Pluto (public domain) Scientists found that the surface environment of Pluto is relatively harsh. It is a very terrible planet. The lowest temperature can reach minus 229°C. The ultra-low temperature environment will bring danger to human life, so it is impossible for human beings to live in such an environment. survive. The surface temperature of Pluto is extremely low, mainly because it is far away from the sun, and the heat it can receive from the sun is extremely limited. Pluto’s surface is also covered with a thick layer of frozen gas, 98 percent nitrogen ice. At present, scientists are still studying Pluto. If the spacecraft accidentally falls on Pluto, the end waiting for human beings is instant death. The revolution orbit of Pluto is very long, and one revolution is equivalent to 248 revolutions of the earth. After calculations by scientists, it was found that the mass of Pluto is only 17% of that of the earth, so the gravitational force that can be formed is also very limited. A paper published in the journal Science in 2022 showed that huge ice volcanoes were discovered on the surface of Pluto. Ice volcanoes can bring the energy inside the planet to the surface, keeping the temperature around the volcano in a suitable range. Coupled with various organic materials that may be erupted by volcanoes, scientists speculate that there may be life on the surface of Pluto. The ancients always believed that Pluto and the underworld were connected, and following their death, their souls might go to other planets following reaching Pluto. In this regard, some researchers said that looking at the extreme environment above it will make people think of the “underworld”. The ancient saying has its possibility. The volume of Pluto is 0.6% of that of the Earth (public domain). In fact, there are still many unknown mysterious celestial bodies in the universe. Since the current science and technology are still relatively backward, there is no way to better discover them. But as the observation equipment becomes more and more advanced in the future, scientists will also find more celestial bodies that have not been discovered before. However, in recent years, some scientists have devoted themselves to the research of Pluto, trying to restore its status as the ninth planet. In short, there are still many unknowns waiting for human exploration on Pluto. It is believed that with the rapid development of science and technology, human footprints will travel throughout the entire solar system.Editor in charge: Li Jingrou
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Earth
There will be a real spectacle at the weekend. Although asteroids occasionally fly past Earth, this one is special because of its size.
A larger asteroid is expected to come comparatively close to Earth tomorrow evening.
According to the European Space Agency Esa, the celestial body will only be regarding 168,000 kilometers away from our planet at its closest point. The moon is more than twice as far away from the earth.
The flyby can be observed with binoculars or a telescope. According to Esa, the asteroid should fly close to Earth around 8:50 p.m. on Saturday.
Asteroids fly past the earth from time to time. But the event on Saturday evening is rather rare. Because the recently discovered celestial body named 2023 DZ2 is regarding 40 to 100 meters in size. According to the US space agency Nasa, it only happens regarding once a decade that such a large asteroid flies close to Earth. There is no danger from the flyby.
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One of the challenges that innovators face in convincing people of their innovations is that their beginnings appear weak and, as a result, discouraging. Innovation comes weak at first, which weakens enthusiasm for it, and obscures the perception of what is possible in the future. Who might have imagined that the Wright brothers’ plane, which flew just 12 seconds, might eventually lead to an entire aviation industry of the size we know today. Once innovation opens a small window of what is possible, slow development begins until it gradually accelerates, unleashing its latent power.
In the seventeenth century AD, Galileo was interested in studying astronomy and the movement of celestial bodies, according to his specialization in mathematics, with which astronomy was closely linked at the time. Galileo learned of a new innovation in lenses from which he made a telescope at the hands of a Dutch innovator, so he wanted to use it for his astronomical studies. Galileo was excited regarding the idea, but the telescope was not powerful enough. The first innovation was simple and perhaps naive, and there was no strong motivation behind it because its applications were not yet understood.
Galileo decided to develop the telescope himself, despite the difficult task. In a short period of time, he was able to improve the power of the telescope eight times, and then to thirty times following that. Galileo now had in his hand a tool with which he might explore space as never before. By today’s standards, the telescope made by Galileo was so primitive that you can find the same today in any children’s toy store, but he was able to see the moon with it for the first time up close.
Galileo directed the telescope to the moon, and the surprise was that it was not a smooth surface as seen by the naked eye, but rather a complex terrain. The prevailing perception at the time was that the earth was the center of the universe, and the moon, the sun, and the rest of the planets revolved around it. Several months later, on the seventh of January, the planet Jupiter appeared in the direction of the Pleiades group, and he saw three stars surrounding Jupiter, one on one side and two on the other. The next night he saw all three stars on one side. On the thirteenth day of January, Galileo found a fourth star, when he realized that the fourth star had been hidden behind Jupiter the whole time.
The stars Galileo spotted were the four moons of Jupiter. The planets looked so small in the telescope that their size did not differ much from the size of the stars, but he realized that they revolve around Jupiter, which led to the important conclusion that the earth is not the axis of the universe as was the prevailing belief at the time, as long as these planets revolve around Jupiter and not around the earth, there is Other planets revolve, some in orbits outside Earth’s orbit. With his primitive telescope, Galileo was able to turn the theory of the earth the axis of the universe upside down, which was the theory that prevailed in Europe two thousand years ago, pushing the continent and the world following that into a new era.
Haifa Wehbe is present at the Voice of the Earth Festival?! A video by Turki Al-Sheikh clarifies the truth
It is remarkable in the video, which was filmed during the capture of the 43 stars participating in the ceremony, a memorial group photo of them at the end of the ceremony, as everyone suddenly laughed following a funny comment by the head of the entertainment authority in the Kingdom, Counselor Turki Al Sheikh.
Turki said, while taking the picture, when the photographer asked the artists to look at him: “They will all look like Haifa,” so that everyone will laugh following that.
Finally, I know why the female artists were laughing yesterday. It turned out that Turki was telling the photographers that they all look like Haifa ???? pic.twitter.com/np96kZIudl
— ًً (@Rrviiiid) February 2, 2023