Crans-Montana, Switzerland – Owners of the Constellation nightclub, the site of a devastating New Year’s Eve fire that claimed 41 lives, are asserting the venue’s safety and placing the blame for the tragedy on a lack of adequate oversight by municipal authorities. The defense strategy, put forth during interrogations by both owners, centers on claims that the municipality of Crans-Montana failed to perform necessary safety inspections.

Owners Testify, Cite Lack of Inspections

Jacques Moretti, the owner of the constellation, previously stated that the venue was secure, and any deficiencies are attributable to the Municipality’s inaction. This position was echoed during recent questioning before prosecutors and numerous legal representatives for the victims and their families. Today, Jessica Maric, Jacques Moretti’s wife and co-owner of the bar, is providing her testimony.

Ventilation and Fire Safety Concerns

Moretti alleged that the club’s ventilation system had never undergone inspection by either the Municipality or the Canton. He also addressed questions regarding the fire extinguishers, noting that none were used during the incident and lacked proper reflective markings for visibility in darkness. Moretti attributed this to patrons focusing solely on escaping the blaze. He further detailed an account of using a flame torch to darken the wooden cladding within the venue,claiming no ignition occurred despite the presence of flammable foam.

Municipal Response Under Scrutiny

The scrutiny surrounding the Constellation extends to the Municipality of Crans-Montana and its prioritization of safety inspections.Records indicate the venue, with a capacity of 200 people and a fully underground room, was not considered a high priority for routine checks.Christophe Balet, the head of public security for the municipality, affirmed there were no outstanding non-compliance issues, suggesting the venue appeared to be in order.

IT System Disruptions and Delayed Orders

Complicating matters,revelations have surfaced regarding issues with the Canton of Valais’s IT system for facility inspections. A dispute between a VS-FIRE IT engineer and cantonal officials led to the system’s abrupt termination in 2023, impacting the ability of both fire departments and municipal police forces to conduct thorough assessments. The State Councilor responsible for security only issued an order on January 6th – a week after the fire – urging municipalities to expedite periodic inspections of public businesses.

Investigation Continues

Prosecutors have reportedly obtained archived email communications from the municipal administration, including the aforementioned order from the Canton. The released images of the fire-damaged venue reveal extensive devastation, raising further questions about the effectiveness of adherence to safety regulations. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), inadequate ventilation and lack of properly maintained fire safety equipment are among the leading causes of fatalities in nightclub fires. Learn more about fire safety standards from the NFPA.

Key Detail Information
Number of Fatalities 41
Venue Capacity 200 people
Key Claim by Owners Venue was safe; responsibility lies with regulatory oversight.
IT System Issue Disruption of inspection system due to internal dispute in 2023.

The investigation is ongoing, and further details are expected to emerge as authorities continue to analyse evidence and gather testimony. This incident serves as a stark reminder of the critical importance of proactive fire safety measures and complete regulatory oversight in public venues.

Looking Ahead

What measures can be implemented to ensure comprehensive safety inspections of public venues like the Constellation? Do incidents like this highlight a need for more stringent regulations and self-reliant oversight of local municipalities’ safety protocols?