Beijing – China has signaled its intent to significantly expand its fleet with an order of up to 120 additional aircraft from European aerospace giant Airbus, according to German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. The announcement, made during a visit to Beijing aimed at bolstering economic relations between Germany and China, underscores the continued importance of the Chinese market for the aviation industry despite ongoing geopolitical complexities. This potential deal represents a substantial boost for Airbus and a demonstration of the value of direct engagement with Chinese leadership, Merz stated.
The commitment came during meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang, where discussions centered on strengthening strategic communication and mutual trust between the two nations. As the world navigates an increasingly turbulent landscape, both leaders emphasized the need for closer collaboration, even as challenges remain. China overtook the United States last year to become Germany’s largest trade partner, a dynamic that underscores the economic weight of the relationship, according to Gulf News.
Airbus Deal Highlights Economic Partnership
“The Chinese leadership will be ordering a larger number of additional aircraft from Airbus. The total order will include up to 120 additional aircraft,” Merz told reporters, adding that the agreement “demonstrates how worthwhile such trips can be.” The deal is a significant win for Airbus, solidifying its position in the crucial Chinese market. The exact configuration and timeline for the delivery of the aircraft have not yet been disclosed.
Merz’s visit, which began on Wednesday, is part of a broader effort to maintain a “balanced, reliable, regulated and fair partnership” with China, as he articulated prior to his departure. He stressed the importance of a level playing field for German companies operating within China, a recurring theme in discussions between European and Chinese officials. The German Chancellor also used the opportunity to discuss the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, urging China to play a constructive role in finding a diplomatic resolution. “The big global political problems can no longer be tackled today without involving Beijing,” Merz said, noting that “Beijing’s voice is heard, including in Moscow,” as reported by Euronews.
Beyond Aviation: Tech and Geopolitical Concerns
The German delegation’s itinerary extends beyond Beijing, with a planned visit to Hangzhou on Thursday. There, Merz is scheduled to tour Unitree Robotics, a leading Chinese developer of humanoid robots, signaling Germany’s interest in exploring opportunities within China’s rapidly evolving technology sector. This visit underscores the desire to engage with China not just as a market for established industries like aerospace, but also as a source of innovation.
The meetings between Merz and Chinese leadership also touched upon the broader geopolitical landscape. Xi Jinping emphasized the need for strengthened strategic communication, stating, “The more turbulent and complex the world becomes, the more China and Germany should strengthen strategic communication and enhance strategic mutual trust.” While acknowledging existing challenges, Merz echoed this sentiment, advocating for a focus on common ground and collaborative solutions. ZDFHeute reports that the discussion steered clear of explicitly labeling China as a “systemic rival,” a term often used in German policy papers.
The timing of Merz’s visit is noteworthy, coming amidst a period of heightened global uncertainty and shifting economic alliances. The German Chancellor’s efforts to deepen ties with China reflect a strategic calculation to maintain access to a vital market and to foster cooperation on pressing global issues. The Airbus deal, while commercially significant, also serves as a tangible symbol of continued engagement.
Looking ahead, the successful implementation of the Airbus order and the development of further collaborations in areas like robotics will be key indicators of the strength of the renewed partnership between Germany and China. The ongoing dialogue regarding Ukraine and other global challenges will also be crucial in shaping the future trajectory of the relationship.
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