2023-08-12 06:00:00
Written by Fatima Khalil Saturday, August 12, 2023 09:00 am
Diabetes It is a common disease that many people around the world suffer from. In this report, we learn about 7 parts of the body that warn you of a high level of sugar in the blood, according to the “Times of India” website.
Skin
The skin, the body’s largest organ, can provide subtle but important clues about diabetes.
People with diabetes often experience dry, itchy skin due to dehydration from frequent urination, which is the hallmark of the condition.
Moreover, the presence of acanthosis nigricans — dark, thick patches of skin, usually in the folds of the body — can indicate insulin resistance, and is often a precursor to type 2 diabetes.
In addition, people with diabetes are more likely to develop fungal infections.
the eyes
Diabetes can have a profound effect on the eyes, which can lead to a condition called diabetic retinopathy. This progressive disruption damages the blood vessels in the retina, impairing vision.
Visual disturbances, such as blurred or fluctuating vision, difficulty focusing, or sudden changes in vision, may indicate the onset of diabetic retinopathy. Regular eye exams are essential to detect and manage these complications.
foot and leg
Nerve damage (neuropathy) and poor circulation are common complications of diabetes, especially affecting the lower extremities.
Diabetic neuropathy can lead to tingling, numbness, or even pain in the feet and legs.
Furthermore, reduced blood flow increases the risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers and infections, which if left untreated, could necessitate amputation.
Proper foot care and regular check-ups are essential to prevent these complications.
kidneys
Diabetes is a major cause of kidney disease, also known as diabetic nephropathy. This condition gradually impairs kidney function and can eventually lead to kidney failure.
Signs of kidney involvement may include swelling of the ankles, increased frequency of urination, and persistent high blood pressure. Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood pressure is critical to managing these diabetes-related complications.
Cardiovascular health
Diabetes significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart disease and stroke. Individuals with diabetes may experience symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and palpitations. Moreover, the presence of risk factors associated with diabetes, such as obesity and high cholesterol, increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Lifestyle modifications and proper diabetes management play a pivotal role in mitigating these risks.
Nervous system
Diabetic neuropathy can extend beyond the feet and legs, affecting different parts of the body. Numbness, tingling, or a burning sensation in the hands, arms, or other areas may indicate nerve damage due to diabetes. Early detection and proper control of your blood sugar is vital to prevent the development of complications of neuropathy.
mouth and gums
Diabetes can affect oral health by increasing the risk of gum infection or gum disease. Symptoms include bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, and receding gums. Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental visits is essential to prevent dental complications associated with diabetes.
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