LDL (low-density lipoprotein) or bad cholesterol can lead to health problems such as heart attack. LDL accumulates in the arteries and causes blockage in them. HDL (high-density lipoprotein) is called good cholesterol. They help to bring excess LDL back to the liver for removal from the body.
When the LDL in your blood increases due to the consumption of fatty foods, this condition is called high cholesterol. This is also known as hypercholesterolemia or hyperlipidemia. High cholesterol is characterized by abnormally high levels of LDL, or abnormally low levels of HDL, which cause fat to build up in the arteries. It clogs the arteries, blocks blood flow and causes fatal problems in the heart and brain.
According to Healthline, a blood test is the only way to find out if you have high cholesterol. Although the symptoms may not appear at the beginning, here are some signs that you should look out for:
High blood pressure: When the arteries are blocked to high LDL levels, it is difficult for blood to pass through. This will increase your blood pressure. If you notice that you have high blood pressure, see a doctor.
Overweight: Eating a fatty diet can lead to weight gain. When LDL levels are too high, abnormal weight gain can be seen in individuals.
Feeling cold at night and muscle cramps: High cholesterol can cause your feet to feel cold all year long. It can occur at night with severe muscle cramps in the legs. These are indicators of high cholesterol. If you experience these, you should have a blood test done as soon as possible.
Summary: Here is everything you need to know about high cholesterol levels. There are warning signs one shall not ignore and go for a medical check up if needed. High levels of cholesterol can lead to various health problems later
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