2024-01-18 08:39:10
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Does your toe hurt, swell and turn blue? These could be signs of a sprain, bruise or even a broken toe.
- If you walked around the apartment without paying attention, it happened: your foot got stuck on the table leg and a painful stab went into your little toe. The pain is usually overcome quickly and no permanent damage remains.
- But in some cases, the affected toe experiences throbbing pain, swelling, turning blue, and pain when walking.
- You can find out how to recognize and treat a broken or bruised toe here.
A layperson often cannot clearly tell whether a toe is broken, bruised or sprained. A visit to the doctor provides information. Toe pain is usually a minor injury that you can treat yourself by cooling and protecting the affected area. However, if the symptoms persist for a longer period of time, you should consult a doctor. A fracture, sprain and bruise always need to be examined and treated by a doctor.
The following symptoms indicate a broken toe, but can also indicate a sprain or bruise:
- Persistent pain that may radiate to the foot
- The affected toe swells and is sensitive to pressure
- The toe only has limited mobility
- Blood often collects under the toenail (subungual hematoma), and the entire toe or the surrounding area of the foot often turns blue
- Depending on the toes involved, the patient may no longer be able to walk
- Misalignment of the toe
Normally that’s enough MSD Manual according to If you have a broken toe, tie it together with the neighboring toe for several weeks and splint it that way (buddy taping). However, if the toe is unnaturally curved, it may need to be straightened. A sprain can also be accompanied by the symptoms mentioned above, which is why you should consult a doctor if you suspect a sprained toe.
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In the case of a bruise (contusion), sports medicine specialist Dr. According to Thorsten Dolla, it was a minor injury that healed quickly. A kick or fall during contact sports is often the cause of a painful bruise, writes Dolla on the platform Health advisor Berlin. “Injury to smaller capillaries can also result in a bruise (hematoma). An x-ray is taken to rule out a bony injury.” According to the doctor, a bruised toe should first be cooled with ice and elevated. According to the former team doctor of the Hertha BSC soccer club, it can take several weeks to be pain-free, despite intensive treatment. In addition, a break is recommended for sports that put strain on the forefoot.
A toe bruise or sprain is extremely painful – and can take weeks to heal. (Symbolic image) © Westend61/imago-images
Cooling and elevating is the motto in the event of a bruise. Special creams also have a positive effect. “If you want to apply ointment in the early phase of a bruise, for example before going to bed, you should prefer cooling preparations,” the Fit for Fun portal quotes the former HSV doctor Dr. Oliver Dierk. Products with cooling menthol have proven to be effective, says Dierk. Quark wraps, extracts from arnica, camphor and comfrey root would also have a decongestant and anti-inflammatory effect. What you should do if the child crushes their fingers has reported 24vita.de.
This article only contains general information on the respective health topic and is therefore not intended for self-diagnosis, treatment or medication. It in no way replaces a visit to the doctor. Our editorial team is not allowed to answer individual questions about medical conditions.
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