The EU has adopted the world’s first AI legislation

The brand new rules had been nailed down at a gathering of the EU Council of Ministers on Tuesday.

– It is a main milestone for the EU. This legislation, the primary of its sort on the earth, tackles a world technical problem that additionally creates alternatives for our societies and economies, says Belgium’s digitization minister Mathieu Michel in a press release.

Robust negotiations

The entire EU’s 27 member states gave a thumbs up when the AI ​​Act was lastly adopted. However the negotiations on the entrance had been powerful, together with on the subject of facial recognition.

It’s now attainable for the police to make use of facial recognition to an intensive extent, even the place there’s solely a query of suspicion.

However using facial recognition in public locations in actual time is restricted to the prevention of terrorist assaults and the seek for suspects of significantly severe crimes.

Any longer, all AI-generated materials, together with photographs, sound and textual content, should even be labeled. This could assist forestall the unfold of pretend information and disinformation by means of so-called deepfakes.

Strict necessities

The EU’s AI legislation is way extra complete than the US’s voluntary method.

The thought is that by establishing strict guidelines for using synthetic intelligence within the know-how’s “infancy”, it’s simpler to handle dangers that will come up, in addition to form a world regulatory framework for AI.

Excessive-risk AI methods should meet numerous necessities when it comes to, amongst different issues, transparency, accuracy, cyber safety and high quality, writes DPA.

Such methods have to be accredited earlier than they’re launched on the EU market.

For basic AI, the necessities are simpler to mannequin.

The legislation comes into pressure in 2026. However already in half a yr, bans on AI methods for scoring factors in social media and preventive policing will likely be banned.

Quick monitor in Norway

Norway’s digitization minister Karianne Tung (Ap) has beforehand promised to introduce the EU’s AI legislation as rapidly as attainable in Norway.

– We now have had a fast-working working group that has checked out what is required for us to have the ability to implement the AI ​​regulation as rapidly as attainable in Norway, Tung advised NTB when she visited Brussels earlier this yr.