2024-01-06 18:06:00
Introductory reminder about fellatio
Fellatio is a sexual activity which involves stimulating the penis with the mouth and tongue, usually as a form of mutual sexual pleasure between consenting partners called reciprocally: donor and recipient.
Fellatio: what are the risks likely to be transmitted orally during fellatio (HIV, Chlamydia, papillomavirus, etc.)?
Fellatio and HIV: risk or not risk?
For the donor
“There is no risk for the person who receives oral sex” reports the Prévention AIDS platform (source 1).
The person who gives fellatio can, however, be infected with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) because there is a presence of seminal fluid (liquid that appears during excitement)” (source 1). This risk increases when there is cumshot in mouththe semen being a more contaminating liquid than the seminal fluid. “This will be moreover and all the more the case if there is a presence in this place of microlesions which are “entry points” for the virus: gingivitis, angina, candidiasis, wound, open and recent wound, cold sores on the lips…” adds the sexologist, Sébastien Garnero.
Please note: if you practice unprotected fellatio, even without ejaculation, with different partners, you therefore increase the risks of transmission by fellatio.
Other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) caused by oral sex:
Gonorrhea: the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria can cause a throat infection during fellatio. Chlamydia: this throat infection is possible after oral contact with the infected genitals. Syphilis “This infection caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum has made a comeback in recent years,” warns the sexologist. “It is possible to contract it during fellatio if one of the partners is infected. » Genital herpes: the herpes simplex virus (HSV) can also be transmitted by contact with herpetic lesions during fellatio. Human Papillomavirus (HPV): its transmission can also be caused during fellatio. “It can be noted that certain HPV can also cause cancers in the mouth and throat,” explains Sébastien Garnero. Hepatitis B: although the risk is considered low, hepatitis B can also be transmitted by simple contact with potentially infected blood or bodily fluids during fellatio. Mycoplasma genitalium: during unprotected oral sex, this bacteria can also be transmitted and cause genital infections.
What does the risk of contracting an STI really depend on? The main factors
The risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI) during fellatio depends on several relatively obvious factors, namely:
the presence of a primary infection in one of the partners; the presence of sores, lesions in the mouth.
Blowjob: means of prevention
The importance of communicating between partners about their HIV and other STI status (knowledge of serological status) is an essential factor in prevention measures. Sébastien Garnero, sexologist.
Do not hesitate to consult health professionals specialized in the field of sexual health (gynecologist, urologist, sexologist, etc.) and to carry out STI analyzes and assessments in specialized centers or laboratories. Open communication with his or her partner will also be essential to ensure mutual consent and the comfort of both parties involved.
Have good intimate hygiene in order to limit the risk of introducing bacteria into the mouth. And of course, in the event of lesions, wounds, significant irritations to the penis or mouth; avoid fellatio and all other oral sexual practices in general (anulingus, cunnilingus, etc.).
In short: we can note that it is the combined use of these different prevention measures which makes it possible to develop sexual practices safe, guaranteeing both partners optimal conditions in their sexual practices.
By the way, fellatio: with or without an oral condom?
“The use of oral condoms can significantly reduce the risks of infection or contamination for both partners, especially since we have seen a significant increase in STIs in recent years” warns Sébastien Garnero; it is therefore strongly recommended to use it.
Oral condoms, what is good to know
Oral condoms, also known as “dental dams, are thin sheets of latex or polyurethane that cover the genital or anal area:” They are very effective in protecting against STIs during oral sexual practices of all kinds (fellatio, cunnilingus, rimming). …) “explains Sébastien Garnero. On the other hand, you should not use the same oral condom for different sexual practices or on several genital areas as could be done with the standard condom” continues the sexologist.
Rimming, an oral practice not without risk either
In the same way as fellatio, we can also recommend the use of oral condoms during rimming. These will act as a barrier between the mouth and the anus. Good personal hygiene to limit the introduction of bacteria into the mouth will also be advisable, just like the advice given above.
Risks: what about cunnilingus?
The risks are the same as those caused by fellatio or any other unprotected oral sex practice.
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