Why is exercise recommended for patients with scleroderma?

Despite being a disease that has no cure, you need to be under constant observation. Scleroderma can lead to death.

Scleroderma has no cure and can cause death. // Photo: Shutter Stock

The specialists of the Spanish Society of Rheumatology (SER), within the framework of the III Course of scleroderma and Capillaroscopy of the SER, held in collaboration with Boehringer Ingelheim. Announced the launch of the campaign rheumatism with the aim of stimulating and propagating healthy exercise habits in patients with rheumatic diseases.

This arises from the results of various studies that agree that exercising has many benefits against systemic autoimmune diseases, and is efficient in both treatment and prevention. prevention against pathologies such as: scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjögren’s syndrome, among others; as well as in the prevention of some of the side effects caused by the drugs used: “However, more scientific studies are needed to answer the type and duration of it,” said Beatriz Rodríguez Lozano, one of the course coordinators.

pay attention on time

In Spain, a prevalence of 277 cases of systemic sclerosis is estimated, per one million inhabitants. This pathology is also known as scleroderma, and it is quite complex because it can easily affect the bone and cardiovascular systems, among others. Therefore, it is essential to know these manifestations, and above all the best tools to detect them early, as the organization ensures.

Rodríguez also explained that: “rehabilitation in scleroderma It includes local intervention (maintaining/improving the function of the hands and mouth) and global intervention with aerobic and resistance exercises adapted to the physical conditions and systemic involvement of the patient. In addition, rehabilitative physiotherapy in the scleroderma It must be carried out regularly and constantly, both in the hospital environment and self-directed at home,” he pointed out.

However, a balanced and varied diet, as well as good health habits make a significant difference for these patients: “despite the fact that tobacco does not confer greater susceptibility to the development of sclerodermait can modulate the expression of certain antibodies and impact the severity of systemic sclerosis”, and adds that “given the high prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with sclerodermaroutine oral hygiene and its treatment are recommended to maintain the functionality of the chewing apparatus, oral rehabilitation with implants being possible if necessary, after individual assessment and in a multidisciplinary context”, he concluded.

What is scleroderma?

The scleroderma belongs to the group of diseases that cause hardening and tension of the skin, as well as connective tissues. It is characterized by excessive collagen production, and urgent medical attention is generally recommended by specialists during laboratory tests or scans.

Sometimes it can be considered with high mortality risk, depending on the type and characteristics of this pathogen, and it is a disease that has no known cure (autoimmune). It is common between 35 to 50 years, especially in women. Also, family history can increase the probability of suffering from this disease.

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