2024-03-28 06:08:00
If talking about popular diseases that occur in young children It is believed that there are many diseases that run into the minds of parents. Because young children often encounter different diseases, but today we will invite parents to know about 6 popular diseases that occur in young children. along with sharing prevention methods that parents need to know In order to be able to prevent children from various diseases or may be prevented to prevent symptoms from getting worse as follows
6 popular diseases that occur in young children
1. Measles
Measles is a rash disease caused by the Measles virus, a virus found in the nose and throat of sick people. It is a disease that is easily transmitted through coughing, sneezing, or being in close proximity. This virus spreads in droplets from the patient’s mucus, mucus, and saliva. As well as viruses entering the body through breathing. In terms of protection methods, You must try to avoid and not be close to sick people. Including having to wash your hands often. And there should be a measles vaccine that can be given from age 1 year and up.
2.Hands, feet, and mouth
hand-foot-mouth disease It is a disease caused by viruses Enterovirus and Coxsackievirus. This virus can be easily transmitted through contact with the patient’s mucus, saliva, feces, and fluid in the blisters. As for the symptoms of hand-foot-mouth disease, The patient will have a high fever. Have a sore throat, sores in the mouth, tongue, roof of the mouth, and cheeks. Including a rash on the palms and soles of the feet. In some cases, there may be a rash on the buttocks as well. As for how to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease. Must give to children Avoid contact with sick people. You should wash your hands often. Always eat freshly cooked and cooked food. Focus on eating clean food. No flies swarming. And you should drink lots of clean water.
3.Flu
The common cold is mostly caused by a viral infection. And there are many different strains of the virus that causes the common cold. It is also a disease that young children can get all year round. As for flu symptoms, they include a stuffy nose, clear mucus, dry throat, frequent sneezing, sore throat, fatigue, headache, as well as dry cough, cough with phlegm, and fever. For prevention of the flu. Parents should give their children Avoid going to places with a lot of people, crowded communities and should be far from sick people.
4.Influenza
Influenza It is a disease caused by both strain A and strain B of influenza. This disease is a disease that can be transmitted very easily. It is transmitted through breath, coughing, sneezing, and droplets of mucus and saliva. As for the symptoms of influenza, they include fever. Symptoms include headache, chills, body pain, nasal congestion, runny nose, coughing, nausea, vomiting, and red eyes. For ways to prevent influenza Children should avoid being close to sick people. And you should have your child wash their hands often. Including the need to receive the influenza vaccine from the age of 6 months and up.
5. Dengue fever
Dengue fever is a disease caused by infection with the dengue fever virus. There are 4 strains of the virus and they are the ones that can be spread by Aedes mosquitoes as vectors. As for the symptoms of dengue fever, Patients usually have a high fever for several days in a row. Have a headache, little urination, lethargy, and body aches. Symptoms include nausea, cold, and rash. For ways to prevent dengue fever Parents must be careful not to let mosquitoes bite their children. Especially during the day This can be prevented by setting up a mosquito net for your child to sleep on. And all water sources that are breeding grounds for mosquitoes should be destroyed.
6.Chickenpox
Chickenpox is a disease caused by a virus. It is a disease that can be transmitted very easily. Through contact with patients with chickenpox and through sneezing. In terms of symptoms of chickenpox The patient will have body aches, loss of appetite, and red bumps on the body, arms, legs, and face. Then there will be red bumps. and will become a clear, red rimmed blister When the bumps are almost gone, they will change to white bumps. It scabbed over and slowly fell off, leaving only a black scar. For ways to prevent chickenpox Should avoid and not go close to sick people. Including having to wash your hands often. and should be vaccinated against chickenpox It can be injected from age 1 year and up.
When parents are already aware of the 6 popular diseases that occur in young children. Just as important as knowing how to protect is Methods for treatment in the initial stages Parents can observe symptoms closely. If the symptoms gradually get worse or show signs of not getting better. It is very important to take your child to see a doctor as soon as possible.
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